Skip to main content
Log in

Nitride memristors

  • Invited paper
  • Published:
Applied Physics A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We demonstrate a promising new material system for ionic resistive switches: nitride memristors. The switching material is an AlN film, deposited using atomic layer deposition (ALD), and the electrodes can be TiN, Pt or Al. A variety of materials characterizations were performed to determine the structure, composition and impurities of the AlN films.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Y. Watanabe, J.G. Bednorz, A. Bietsch, Ch. Gerber, D. Widmer, A. Beck, S.J. Wind, Appl. Phys. Lett. 78, 3738 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. R. Waser, M. Aono, Nat. Mater. 6, 833 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. D.B. Strukov, G.S. Snider, D.R. Stewart, R.S. Williams, Nature 453, 80 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. T. Ohno, T. Hasegawa, T. Tsuruoka, K. Terabe, J.K. Gimzewski, M. Aono, Nat. Mater. 10, 591 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. I.G. Baek, M.S. Lee, S. Seo, M.J. Lee, D.H. Seo, D.-S. Suh, J.C. Park, S.O. Park, H.S. Kim, I.K. Yoo, U.-I. Chung, I.T. Mon, Tech. Dig., Int. Electron Devices Meet. 2004, 587 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. B.J. Choi, D.S. Jeong, S.K. Kim, C. Rohde, S. Choi, J.H. Oh, H.J. Kim, C.S. Hwang, K. Szot, R. Waser, B. Reichenberg, S. Tiedke, J. Appl. Phys. 98, 033715 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. A. Sawa, T. Fujii, M. Kawasaki, Y. Tokura, Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 4073 (2004)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. J.J. Yang, M.D. Pickett, X. Li, D.A.A. Ohlberg, D.R. Stewart, R.S. Williams, Nat. Nanotechnol. 3, 429 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. D.H. Kwon, K.M. Kim, J.H. Jang, J.M. Jeon, M.H. Lee, G.H. Kim, X.S. Li, G.S. Park, B. Lee, S. Han, M. Kim, C.S. Hwang, Nat. Nanotechnol. 5, 148 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. E. Linn, R. Rosezin, C. Kugeler, R. Waser, Nat. Mater. 9, 403 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. M.N. Kozicki, M. Park, M. Mitkova, IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol. 4, 331 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. K. Terabe, T. Hasegawa, T. Nakayama, M. Aono, Nature 433, 47 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. C. Chen, Y.C. Yang, F. Zeng, F. Pan, Appl. Phys. Lett. 97, 083502 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. H.-D. Kim, H.-M. An, E.B. Lee, T.G. Kim, IEEE Trans. Electron Devices 58, 3566 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. D.B. Strukov, J.L. Borghetti, R.S. Williams, Small 5, 1058 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Z. Wei, Y. Kanzawa, K. Arita, Y. Katoh, K. Kawai, S. Muraoka, S. Mitani, S. Fujii, K. Katayama, M. Iijima, T. Mikawa, T. Ninomiya, R. Miyanaga, Y. Kawashima, K. Tsuji, A. Himeno, T. Okada, R. Azuma, K. Shimakawa, H. Sugaya, T. Takagi, R. Yasuhara, K. Horiba, H. Kumigashira, M. Oshima, Tech. Dig., Int. Electron Devices Meet. 2008, 293 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  17. H.Y. Lee, P.S. Chen, T.Y. Wu, Y.S. Chen, C.C. Wang, P.J. Tzeng, C.H. Lin, F. Chen, C.H. Lien, M.J. Tsai, Tech. Dig., Int. Electron Devices Meet. 2008, 297 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  18. J.J. Yang, M.-X. Zhang, J.P. Strachan, F. Miao, M.D. Pickett, R.D. Kelley, G.M. Ribeiro, R.S. Williams, Appl. Phys. Lett. 97, 232102 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. M.-J. Lee, C.B. Lee, D. Lee, S.R. Lee, M. Chang, J.H. Hur, Y.-B. Kim, C.-J. Kim, D.H. Seo, S. Seo, U.-I. Chung, I.-K. Yoo, K. Kim, Nat. Mater. 10, 625 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. W.M. Yim, E.J. Stofko, P.J. Zanzucchi, J.I. Pankove, M. Ettenberg, S.L. Gilbert, J. Appl. Phys. 44, 292 (1973)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. G.E. Potter, A.K. Knudsen, J.C. Tou, A. Choudhury, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 75, 3215 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. A. AlShaikhia, G.P. Srivastava, J. Appl. Phys. 103, 083554 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. N.B. Hassine, D. Mercier, P. Renaux, G. Parat, S. Basrour, P. Waltz, C. Chappaz, P. Ancey, S. Blonkowski, J. Appl. Phys. 105, 044111 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. J.J. Yang, J.P. Strachan, Q. Xia, D.A.A. Ohlberg, P.J. Kuekes, R.D. Kelley, W.F. Stickle, D.R. Stewart, G.M. Ribeiro, R.S. Williams, Adv. Mater. 22, 4034 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. J.J. Yang, F. Miao, M.D. Pickett, D.A.A. Ohlberg, D.R. Stewart, C.N. Lau, R.S. Williams, Nanotechnology 20, 215201 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. J.H. He, R. Yang, Y. Lun, L.J. Chou, L.J. Chen, Z.L. Wang, Adv. Mater. 18, 650 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. M.R. Laskar, T. Ganguli, A.A. Rahman, A. Mukherjee, N. Hatui, M.R. Gokhale, A. Bhattacharya, J. Appl. Phys. 109, 013107 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. M. Bickermann, B.M. Epelbaum, O. Filip, P. Heimann, S. Nagata, A. Winnacker, Phys. Status Solidi C 7, 21 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. M. Badylevich, S. Shamuilia, V.V. Afanas’ev, A. Stesmans, Y.G. Fedorenko, C. Zhao, J. Appl. Phys. 104, 093713 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. M.P. Thompson, G.W. Auner, T.S. Zheleva, K.A. Jones, S.J. Simko, J.N. Hilfiker, J. Appl. Phys. 89, 3331 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  31. D.S. Jeong, H. Schroeder, U. Breuer, R. Waser, J. Appl. Phys. 104, 123716 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  32. T. Mattila, R.M. Nieminen, Phys. Rev. B 54, 16676 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. C.G.V. de Walle, C. Stampfl, J. Neugebauer, J. Cryst. Growth 189, 505 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. A. Fara, F. Bernardini, V. Fiorentini, J. Appl. Phys. 85, 2001 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  35. I. Gorczyca, A. Svanc, N.E. Christensen, Phys. Rev. B 60, 8147 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We thank T. Ha, C. Le, A. Stanley, I. Stewart, D. Culp and C. Ward for excellent experimental assistance. This work is supported in part by the US Government’s Nano-Enabled Technology Initiative.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to J. Joshua Yang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Choi, B.J., Yang, J.J., Zhang, MX. et al. Nitride memristors. Appl. Phys. A 109, 1–4 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-012-7052-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-012-7052-x

Keywords

Navigation