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The influence of disorder on magnetocaloric effect and the order of transition in ferromagnetic manganite (La1−x Nd x )2/3(Ca1−y Sr y )1/3MnO3

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Abstract

Magnetocaloric effect and order of transition in (La1−x Nd x )2/3(Ca1−y Sr y )1/3MnO3, prepared by conventional solid-state reaction, have been investigated. Using Banerjee criterion, we demonstrate first-order transition for (J1) and (J2 ) as well as second-order transition for (J3 ), (J4 ), and (J5 ) samples. The ΔS max M is ranging between 9.18 Jkg−1 K−1 and 4.87 when Nd and Sr content changes leading to relative cooling power (RCP) varying between 330 and 229.35 J/kg. Both ΔS max M and the RCP are found sensitive to the disorder σ 2. The universal behavior obtained from ΔS variation curves confirmed the first-order transition for (J1) and (J2 ) samples and second-order transition for (J3), (J4), and (J5 ) samples obtained by Banerjee criterion. All samples with second-order phase transition exhibit inhomogeneous character estimated from local exponent n.

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Acknowledgments

This work is supported by the Tunisian National Ministry of Higher Education, Scientific Research and the French Ministry of Higher Education and Research of CMCU 10G1117 collaboration, within the framework of collaboration Franco-Tunisian.

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Khelifi, J., Tozri, A. & Dhahri, E. The influence of disorder on magnetocaloric effect and the order of transition in ferromagnetic manganite (La1−x Nd x )2/3(Ca1−y Sr y )1/3MnO3 . Appl. Phys. A 116, 1041–1051 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-014-8583-0

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