Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

The effectiveness of FloSeal® matrix hemostatic agent in thyroid surgery: a prospective, randomized, control study

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Background

The objective of this study was to compare the effectiveness of FloSeal® matrix hemostatic agent with hemostatic surgical procedures and Tabotamp® in thyroid surgery.

Methods

One hundred fifty-five consecutive total thyroidectomy patients were recruited at our institution between January 2005 and December 2007. Exclusion criteria were applied. Patients were randomized to one of three hemostatic approaches: 49 received surgical procedures only, and 52 received oxidized regenerated cellulose patch (Tabotamp Fibrillar 2.5 × 5 cm) and 54 FloSeal (5,000 U/5 mL). The same surgeon performed all operations.

Results

Mean operating time was reduced in the FloSeal group (105 min) vs. surgical (133 min, p = 0.02) and vs. Tabotamp (122 min, p = 0.0003). Also, wound drain removal occurred earlier with FloSeal (p = 0.006 vs. surgical; p = 0.008 vs. Tabotamp) resulting in shorter postoperative hospital stay in the FloSeal group (p = 0.02 vs. surgical; p = 0.002 vs. Tabotamp).

Conclusions

FloSeal matrix is an effective additional agent to conventional haemostatic procedures in thyroid surgery.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Thompson NW, Olsen WR, Hoffman GL (1973) The continuing development of the technique of thyroidectomy. Surgery 73:913–927

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Rosato L, Avenia N, Bernante P et al (2004) Complications of thyroid surgery: analysis of a multicentric study on 14, 934 patients operated on in Italy over 5 years. World J Surg 28:271–276. doi:10.1007/s00268-003-6903-1

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Zambudio AR, Rodríguez J, Riquelme J et al (2004) Prospective study of postoperative complications after total thyroidectomy for multinodular goiters by surgeons with experience in endocrine surgery. Ann Surg 240:18–25. doi:10.1097/01.sla.0000129357.58265.3c

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Shandilya M, Kieran S, Walshe P, Timon C (2006) Cervical haematoma after thyroid surgery: management and prevention. Ir Med J 99:266–268

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Reeve T, Thompson NW (2000) Complications of thyroid surgery: how to avoid them, how to manage them, and observations on their possible effect on the whole patient. World J Surg 24:971–975. doi:10.1007/s002680010160

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Lacoste L, Gineste D, Karayan J et al (1993) Airway complications in thyroid surgery. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 102:441–446

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Shaha AR, Jaffe BM (1994) Practical management of post-thyroidectomy hematoma. J Surg Oncol 57:235–238. doi:10.1002/jso.2930570406

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Burkey SH, van Heerden JA, Thompson GB et al (2001) Reexploration for symptomatic hematomas after cervical exploration. Surgery 130:914–920. doi:10.1067/msy.2001.118384

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Oz MC, Cosgrove DM 3rd, Badduke BR et al (2000) Controlled clinical trial of a novel hemostatic agent in cardiac surgery. Ann Thorac Surg 69:1376–1382. doi:10.1016/S0003-4975(00)01194-2

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Weaver FA, Hood DB, Zatina M et al (2002) Gelatin-thrombin-based hemostatic sealant for intraoperative bleeding in vascular surgery. Ann Vasc Surg 16:286–293. doi:10.1007/s10016-001-0073-0

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Reuthebuch O, Lachat ML, Vogt P et al (2000) FloSeal: a new hemostyptic agent in peripheral vascular surgery. Vasa 29:204–206. doi:10.1024/0301-1526.29.3.204

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Pursifull NF, Morris MS, Harris RA, Morey AF (2006) Damage control management of experimental grade 5 renal injuries: further evaluation of FloSeal gelatin matrix. J Trauma 60:346–350. doi:10.1097/01.ta.0000202514.96964.85

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Richter F, Tüllmann ME, Türk I et al (2003) Improvement of hemostasis in laparoscopic and open partial nephrectomy with gelatin thrombin matrix (FloSeal). Urologe A 42:338–346

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Gill IS, Ramani AP, Spaliviero M et al (2005) Improved hemostasis during laparoscopic partial nephrectomy using gelatin matrix thrombin sealant. Urology 65:463–466. doi:10.1016/j.urology.2004.10.030

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. User HM, Nadler RB (2003) Applications of FloSeal in nephron-sparing surgery. Urology 62:342–343. doi:10.1016/S0090-4295(03)00336-4

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Durrani OM, Fernando AI, Reuser TQ (2007) Use of a novel topical hemostatic sealant in lacrimal surgery: a prospective, comparative study. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg 23:25–27. doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e31802c610b

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Ellegala DB, Maartens NF, Laws ER Jr (2002) Use of FloSeal hemostatic sealant in transsphenoidal pituitary surgery: technical note. Neurosurgery 51:513–515. doi:10.1097/00006123-200208000-00041

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Klemcke HG (2006) Evaluation of FloSeal as a potential intracavitary hemostatic agent. J Trauma 60:385–389. doi:10.1097/01.ta.0000204440.48338.79

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Mathiasen RA, Cruz RM (2005) Prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial of a novel matrix hemostatic sealant in patients with acute anterior epistaxis. Laryngoscope 115:899–902. doi:10.1097/01.MLG.0000160528.50017.3C

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Baumann A, Caversaccio M (2003) Hemostasis in endoscopic sinus surgery using a specific gelatinthrombin based agent (FloSeal). Rhinology 41:244–249

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Chandra RK, Conley DB, Kern RC (2003) The effect of FloSeal on mucosal healing after endoscopic sinus surgery: a comparison with thrombin-soaked gelatin foam. Am J Rhinol 17:51–55

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Jameson M, Gross CW, Kountakis SE (2006) FloSeal use in endoscopic sinus surgery: effect on postoperative bleeding and synechiae formation. Am J Otolaryngol 27:86–90. doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2005.07.011

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Jo SH, Mathiasen RA, Gurushanthaiah D (2007) Prospective, randomized, controlled trial of a hemostatic sealant in children undergoing adenotonsillectomy. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 137:454–458. doi:10.1016/j.otohns.2006.09.020

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Gall RM, Witterick IJ, Shargill NS, Hawke M (2002) Control of bleeding in endoscopic sinus surgery: use of a novel gelatin-based hemostatic agent. J Otolaryngol 31:271–274. doi:10.2310/7070.2002.29810

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Tonante A, Lo Schiavo MG, Bonanno L et al (2006) Hemorrhagic complications in thyroid surgery. Control of bleeding from retroneural vessels using collagen and thrombin gelatine granules. Chir Ital 58:61–68

    Google Scholar 

  26. Testini M, Nacchiero M, Piccinni G et al (2004) Total thyroidectomy is improved by loupe magnification. Microsurgery 24:39–42. doi:10.1002/micr.10195

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Testini M, Rosato L, Avenia N et al (2007) The impact of single parathyroid gland autotransplantation during thyroid surgery on postoperative hypoparathyroidism: a multicenter study. Transplant Proc 39:225–230. doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.10.192

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Armitage P, Berry G (1994) Statistical methods in medical research, 3rd edn. Blackwell, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  29. Dawson B, Trapp RG (2001) Basic & Clinical Biostatistics, 3rd edn. McGraw-Hill, New York

    Google Scholar 

  30. Agarwal A, Mishra SK (1997) Post-thyroidectomy hemorrhage: an analysis of critical factors in successful management. J Indian Med Assoc 95:418–419

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mario Testini.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Testini, M., Marzaioli, R., Lissidini, G. et al. The effectiveness of FloSeal® matrix hemostatic agent in thyroid surgery: a prospective, randomized, control study. Langenbecks Arch Surg 394, 837–842 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00423-009-0497-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00423-009-0497-5

Keywords

Navigation