Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Using stable hydrogen and oxygen isotope measurements of feathers to infer geographical origins of migrating European birds

  • Ecosystem Ecology
  • Published:
Oecologia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Successful application of stable-hydrogen isotope measurements (δDf) of feathers to track origins of migratory birds and other wildlife requires a fundamental understanding of the correlation between δDf and deuterium patterns in rainfall (δDp) over continental scales. A strong correlation between δDp and δDf has been confirmed for birds and insects in North America, but not yet for other continents. Here, we compare δDf data from resident European birds to new δDp basemaps for Europe. Three maps, representing growing-season and mean annual δDp estimates from an elevation-explicit, detrended interpolation model and growing-season δDp estimates from simple Kriging, all indicate that strong isotope gradients occur across Europe with a general depletion occurring in a northeast direction. The feather data, representing 141 individuals of 25 avian species from 38 sites, ranged from −131 to −38‰. Regression analysis showed that strong correlations existed between both mean annual and growing-season δDp estimated by detrended interpolation and δDf of non-aquatic and non-corvid birds (r2=0.66 and 0.65, respectively). We also examined mean annual and growing-season δ18Op vs. δ18Of for our samples. Both oxygen regressions were similar (r2=0.56 and 0.57, respectively) but poorer than for deuterium. Our study reveals that δD measurements of feathers from migratory birds in Europe may be used to track their origin and movements, and so provide a powerful investigative tool for avian migration research in Europe.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1a–c
Fig. 2a–c
Fig. 3a, b

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Alisauskas RT, Hobson KA (1992) Determination of Lesser Snow Goose diets and winter distribution using stable isotope analysis. J Wildl Manag 57:49–54

    Google Scholar 

  • Bowen GJ, Revenaugh J (2003) Interpolating the stable isotope composition of modern meteoric precipitation. Water Resource Res 39:1299. DOI 10.129/2003WR002086

    Google Scholar 

  • Bowen GJ, Wilkinson B (2002) Spatial distribution of δ18O in meteoric precipitation. Geology 30:315–318

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cormie AB, Schwarcz HP, Gray J (1994) Relation between hydrogen isotopic ratios of bone collagen and rain. Geochim et Cosmochim Acta 58:377–391

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Craig H (1961) Isotopic variations in meteoric water. Science 133:1702–1703

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dansgaard W (1964) Stable isotopes in precipitation. Tellus 16:436–468

    Google Scholar 

  • Dockx C, Brower LP, Wassenaar LI, Hobson KA (2004) Do North American monarch butterflies travel to Cuba? Insights from combined stable isotope and molecular tracer techniques. Ecol Appl (in press)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ferrand Y, Gossmann F (2001) Elements for a Woodcock (Scolopax rusticola) management plan. Game Wildl Serv 18:115–139

    Google Scholar 

  • Graves GR, Romanek CS, Navarro AR (2002) Stable isotope signature of philopatry and dispersal in a migratory songbird. Proc Nat Acad Sci U S A 99:8096–8100

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hebert C, Wassenaar LI (2004) Determining the natal origins of western North American waterfowl using a multi-stable isotope approach. J Wildl Manag

    Google Scholar 

  • Hobson KA (1999) Tracing origins and migration of wildlife using stable isotopes: a review. Oecologia 120:314–326

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hobson KA (2003) Making migratory connections with stable isotopes. In: Berthold P, Gwinner P (eds) Avian migration, Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 379–391

    Google Scholar 

  • Hobson KA, Wassenaar LI (1997) Linking breeding and wintering grounds of Neotropical migrant songbirds using stable hydrogen isotopic analysis of feathers. Oecologia 109:142–148

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hobson KA, Wassenaar LI (2001) A stable isotope approach to delineating population structure in migratory wildlife in North America: an example using the loggerhead shrike. Ecol Appl 11:1545–1553

    Google Scholar 

  • Hobson KA, Atwell L, Wassenaar LI (1999) Influence of drinking water and diet on the stable-hydrogen isotope ratios of animal tissues. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 96:8003–8006

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hobson KA, McFarland KP, Wassenaar LI, Rimmer CC, Goetz JE (2001) Linking breeding and wintering grounds of Bicknell’s thrushes using stable isotope analyses of feathers. Auk 118:16–23

    Google Scholar 

  • Hobson KA, Wassenaar LI, Bayne E (2004) Using isotopic variance to detect long-distance dispersal and philopatry in birds: an example using Ovenbirds and American Redstarts. Condor (in press)

    Google Scholar 

  • IAEA/WMO (2001) Global network for isotopes in precipitation, the GNIP database

  • Jean A, Razin M (1993) Monitoring migration in the Pyrenees: the case of the wood pigeon Columba palumbus. Bird Cens News 6:83–89

    Google Scholar 

  • Kelly JF, Atudorei V, Sharp ZD, Finch DM (2001) Insights into Wilson’s Warbler migration from analyses of hydrogen stable-isotope ratios. Oecologia 130:216–221

    Google Scholar 

  • Marra PP, Hobson KA, Holmes RT (1998) Linking winter and summer events in a migratory bird using stable carbon isotopes. Science 282:1884–1886

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Meehan TD, Lott CA, Sharp ZD, Smith RB, Rosenfield RN, Stewart AC, Murphy RK (2001) Using hydrogen isotope geochemistry to estimate the natal latitudes of immature Cooper’s hawks migrating through the Florida Keys. Condor 103:11–20

    Google Scholar 

  • Meehan TD, Rosenfield RN, Atudorei VN, Bielfeldt J, Rosenfield LJ, Stewart AC, Stout WE, Bozek MA (2003) Variation in hydrogen stable-isotope ratios between adult and nestling Cooper’s Hawks. Condor 105:567–572

    Google Scholar 

  • Mehl KR, Alisauskas RT, Hobson KA, Kellett DK (2004) To winter east or west? heterogeneity in winter site philopatry in a central Arctic population of King Eiders. Condor (in press)

    Google Scholar 

  • Møller AP, Hobson KA (2003) Heterogeneity in stable isotope profiles predicts coexistence of two populations of barn swallows Hirundo rustica differing in morphology and reproductive performance. Proc R Soc Lond B (in press)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Norris DR, Marra PP, Kyser TK, Sherry TW, Ratcliffe LM (2003) Tropical winter habitat limits reproductive success on the temperate breeding grounds in a migratory bird. Proc R Soc Lond B 271:59–64

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Peterson TC, Vose RS (1997) An overview of the global historical climatology network temperature data base. Bull Am Meteorol Soc 78:2837–2849

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Poage MA, Chamberlain CP (2001) Empirical relationships between elevation and the stable isotope composition of precipitation and surface waters: considerations for studies of paleoelevational change. Am J Sci 301:1–15

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rao PV (1998) Statistical research methods in the life sciences. Brooks/Cole Publishing Company, Pacific Grove

    Google Scholar 

  • Royle JA, Rubenstein DR The role of species abundance in determining the breeding origins of migratory birds using stable isotopes. Ecol Appl (in press)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Rozanski K, Araguas-Araguas L, Gonfiantini R (1993) Isotopic patterns in modern global precipitation. In: Stewart PK, Lohmann KC, McKenzie J, Savin S (eds) Climate change in continental isotopic records. Geophysical Monographs. American Geophysical Union, pp 1–36

    Google Scholar 

  • Rubenstein DR, Chamberlain CP, Holmes RT, Ayres MP, Waldbauer JR, Graves GR, Tuross NC (2002) Linking breeding and wintering ranges of a migratory songbird using stable isotopes. Science 295:1062–1065

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Saari L (1997) The wood-pigeon. In: Hagemeijer EJM, Blair MJ (eds) The EBCC Atlas of European breeding birds: their distribution and abundance. T and AD Poyser, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Schimmelmann A, Miller RF, Leavitt SW (1993) Hydrogen isotopic exchange and stable isotope ratios in cellulose, wood, chitin, and amino compounds. Geophys Monogr 78:367–374

    Google Scholar 

  • Szép T, Møller AP, Vallner J, Kovacs B, Norman D (2003) Use of trace elements in feathers of sand martin Riparia riparia for identifying moulting areas. J Avian Biol 34:307–320

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Taylor HP (1974) The application of oxygen and hydrogen stable isotope studies to problems of hydrothermal alterations and ore deposition. Econ Geol 69:843–883

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • USNGDC (U. S. National Geophysical Data Center) (1998) ETOPO-5 five minute gridded world elevation. Boulder, Colorado

  • Wassenaar LI, Hobson KA (1998) Natal origins of migratory monarch butterflies at wintering colonies in Mexico: new isotopic evidence. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 95:15436–15439

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wassenaar LI, Hobson KA (2000) Improved method for determining the stable-hydrogen isotopic composition (δD) of complex organic materials of environmental interest. Environ Sci Technol 34:2354–2360

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wassenaar LI, Hobson KA (2001) A stable-isotope approach to delineate geographical catchment areas of avian migration monitoring stations in North America. Environ Sci Technol 35:1845–1850

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wassenaar LI, Hobson KA (2003) Comparative equilibration and online technique for determination of non-exchangeable hydrogen of keratins for use in animal migration studies. Isotopes Environ Health Stud 39:1–7

    Google Scholar 

  • Webster MS, Marra PP, Haig SM, Bensch S, Holmes RT (2001) Links between worlds: unraveling migratory connectivity. Trends Ecol Evol 17:76–83

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • White JWC (1988) Stable hydrogen isotope ratios in plants: a review of current theory and some potential applications. In: Rundel PW, Ehleringer JR, Nagy KA (eds) Stable isotopes in ecological research. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 142–162

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We thank the numerous individuals who helped us obtain feathers from birds across Europe and Russia. Patricia Healy assisted with preparation of samples for stable isotope analyses which were performed at the stable isotope facility of the National Water Research Institute in Saskatoon. Funding was provided by operating grants from Environment Canada to KAH and LIW, and by Jean Marie Boutin from Office National de la Chasse et de la Faune Sauvage (l’ONCFS). We thank D. Rubenstein and an anonymous reviewer for helpful comments on an earlier draft of this manuscript.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Keith A. Hobson.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hobson, K.A., Bowen, G.J., Wassenaar, L.I. et al. Using stable hydrogen and oxygen isotope measurements of feathers to infer geographical origins of migrating European birds. Oecologia 141, 477–488 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-004-1671-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-004-1671-7

Keywords

Navigation