Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Neural Computing and Applications 3/2016

01.04.2016 | Original Article

Development of a novel flyrock distance prediction model using BPNN for providing blasting operation safety

verfasst von: M. Yari, R. Bagherpour, S. Jamali, R. Shamsi

Erschienen in: Neural Computing and Applications | Ausgabe 3/2016

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

One of the threatening safety problems in mines is flyrock distance range through blasting operation. Inaccurate evaluation of flyrock can cause fatal and nonfatal accidents. The presented results in this paper verify efficiency of artificial neural network in prediction of flyrock considering all influencing parameters such as: hole diameter, height, subdrilling, number of holes, spacing, burden, ANFO amount, dynamite weight, stemming, powder factor, specific drilling, and delay time. In this research, optimum structure of network was determined by studying different transfer functions and number of the neurons using a programming code. In this case, optimum structure configuration is logsig transfer functions for the two hidden layers and tansig or logsig one for output, and there are eight neurons in each hidden layers. By calculating strength of relationship between flyrock and all influencing parameters using cosine amplitude method (CAM), the powder factor is defined as most effective parameter on the flyrock.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Rezaei M, Monjezi M, Yazdian Varjani A (2011) Development of a fuzzy model to predict flyrock in surface mining. Saf Sci 49(2):298–305CrossRef Rezaei M, Monjezi M, Yazdian Varjani A (2011) Development of a fuzzy model to predict flyrock in surface mining. Saf Sci 49(2):298–305CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Sari M, Selcuk AS, Karpuz C, Duzgun HSB (2009) Stochastic modeling of accident risks associated with an underground coal mine in Turkey. Saf Sci 47(1):78–87CrossRef Sari M, Selcuk AS, Karpuz C, Duzgun HSB (2009) Stochastic modeling of accident risks associated with an underground coal mine in Turkey. Saf Sci 47(1):78–87CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Kecojevic V, Radomsky M (2005) Flyrock phenomena and area security in blasting-related accidents. Saf Sci 43(9):739–750CrossRef Kecojevic V, Radomsky M (2005) Flyrock phenomena and area security in blasting-related accidents. Saf Sci 43(9):739–750CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Verakis H, Lobb T (2003) An analysis of surface coal mine blasting accidents. In: Preprint for SME 2003 annual meeting, Littleton, Colorado, USA Verakis H, Lobb T (2003) An analysis of surface coal mine blasting accidents. In: Preprint for SME 2003 annual meeting, Littleton, Colorado, USA
5.
Zurück zum Zitat NIOSH (2000) Worker health chartbook. US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta NIOSH (2000) Worker health chartbook. US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Khandelwal M, Singh T (2007) Evaluation of blast-induced ground vibration predictors. Soil Dyn Earthq Eng 27(2):116–125MathSciNetCrossRef Khandelwal M, Singh T (2007) Evaluation of blast-induced ground vibration predictors. Soil Dyn Earthq Eng 27(2):116–125MathSciNetCrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Vishal V, Pradhan S, Singh T (2010) Instability assessment of mine slope—a finite element approach. Int J Earth Sci Eng 3(6):11–23 Vishal V, Pradhan S, Singh T (2010) Instability assessment of mine slope—a finite element approach. Int J Earth Sci Eng 3(6):11–23
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Singh T, Pradhan S, Vishal V (2013) Stability of slopes in a fire-prone mine in Jharia Coalfield, India. Arab J Geosci 6(2):419–427CrossRef Singh T, Pradhan S, Vishal V (2013) Stability of slopes in a fire-prone mine in Jharia Coalfield, India. Arab J Geosci 6(2):419–427CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Kainthola A, Verma D, Gupte S, Singh T (2011) A coal mine dump stability analysis—a case study. Geomaterials 1(01):1CrossRef Kainthola A, Verma D, Gupte S, Singh T (2011) A coal mine dump stability analysis—a case study. Geomaterials 1(01):1CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Verma D, Thareja R, Kainthola A, Singh T (2011) Evaluation of open pit mine slope stability analysis. Int J Earth Sci Eng 4(4):590–600 Verma D, Thareja R, Kainthola A, Singh T (2011) Evaluation of open pit mine slope stability analysis. Int J Earth Sci Eng 4(4):590–600
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Yari M, Monjezi M, Bagherpour R, Sayadi A (2015) Blasting operation management using mathematical methods. In: Lollino G, Manconi A, Clague J, Shan W, Chiarle M (eds) Engineering geology for society and territory, vol 1. Springer, Switzerland, pp 483–493 Yari M, Monjezi M, Bagherpour R, Sayadi A (2015) Blasting operation management using mathematical methods. In: Lollino G, Manconi A, Clague J, Shan W, Chiarle M (eds) Engineering geology for society and territory, vol 1. Springer, Switzerland, pp 483–493
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Yari M, Bagherpour R, Jamali S (2015) Development of an evaluation system for blasting patterns to provide efficient production. J Intell Manuf 1–10. doi:10.1007/s10845-015-1036-6 Yari M, Bagherpour R, Jamali S (2015) Development of an evaluation system for blasting patterns to provide efficient production. J Intell Manuf 1–10. doi:10.​1007/​s10845-015-1036-6
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Yari M, Monjezi M, Bagherpour R (2013) Selecting the most suitable blasting pattern using AHP-TOPSIS method: sungun copper mine. J Min Sci 49(6):967–975CrossRef Yari M, Monjezi M, Bagherpour R (2013) Selecting the most suitable blasting pattern using AHP-TOPSIS method: sungun copper mine. J Min Sci 49(6):967–975CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Yari M, Monjezi M, Bagherpour R (2014) A novel investigation in blasting operation management using decision making methods. Rudarsko-Geolosko-Naftni Zbornik 29:69–79 Yari M, Monjezi M, Bagherpour R (2014) A novel investigation in blasting operation management using decision making methods. Rudarsko-Geolosko-Naftni Zbornik 29:69–79
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Yari M, Monjezi M, Bagherpour R, Jamali S (2014) Developing a mathematical assessment model for blasting patterns management: sungun copper mine. J Cent South Univ 21(11):4344–4351CrossRef Yari M, Monjezi M, Bagherpour R, Jamali S (2014) Developing a mathematical assessment model for blasting patterns management: sungun copper mine. J Cent South Univ 21(11):4344–4351CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Verakis H, Lobb T (1999) Blasting accidents in surface mines, a two decade summary. In: Proceedings of the annual conference on explosives and blasting technique, 2001. ISEE, pp 145–152 Verakis H, Lobb T (1999) Blasting accidents in surface mines, a two decade summary. In: Proceedings of the annual conference on explosives and blasting technique, 2001. ISEE, pp 145–152
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Siskind DE, Kopp JW (1995) Blasting accidents in mines: a 16-year summary. In: Proceedings of the twenty-first annual conference on explosives and blasting technique, vol 2. International Society of Explosives Engineers, Cleveland, OH Siskind DE, Kopp JW (1995) Blasting accidents in mines: a 16-year summary. In: Proceedings of the twenty-first annual conference on explosives and blasting technique, vol 2. International Society of Explosives Engineers, Cleveland, OH
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Rehak T, Bajpayee T, Mowrey G, Ingram D (2001) Flyrock issues in blasting. In: Proceedings of the annual conference on explosives and blasting technique, 2001. ISEE, pp 165–176 Rehak T, Bajpayee T, Mowrey G, Ingram D (2001) Flyrock issues in blasting. In: Proceedings of the annual conference on explosives and blasting technique, 2001. ISEE, pp 165–176
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Bajpayee T, Rehak T, Mowrey G, Ingram D (2004) Blasting injuries in surface mining with emphasis on flyrock and blast area security. J Saf Res 35(1):47–57CrossRef Bajpayee T, Rehak T, Mowrey G, Ingram D (2004) Blasting injuries in surface mining with emphasis on flyrock and blast area security. J Saf Res 35(1):47–57CrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Bajpayee T, Verakis H, Lobb T (1999) An analysis and prevention of flyrock accidents in surface blasting operations. In: Proceedings of the annual conference on explosives and blasting technique, 2004. ISEE, pp 401–410 Bajpayee T, Verakis H, Lobb T (1999) An analysis and prevention of flyrock accidents in surface blasting operations. In: Proceedings of the annual conference on explosives and blasting technique, 2004. ISEE, pp 401–410
21.
Zurück zum Zitat IME (1997) Glossary of commercial explosives industry terms. Institute of Makers of Explosives, Washington IME (1997) Glossary of commercial explosives industry terms. Institute of Makers of Explosives, Washington
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Langefors U, Kihlström B, Kenkyūjo KS (1967) The modern technique of rock blasting. Almqvist & Wiksell, Stockholm Langefors U, Kihlström B, Kenkyūjo KS (1967) The modern technique of rock blasting. Almqvist & Wiksell, Stockholm
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Holmeberg R, Persson G (1976) The effect of stemming on the distance of throw of flyrock in connection with hole diameters. Report DS 1, Swedish Detonic Research Foundation Holmeberg R, Persson G (1976) The effect of stemming on the distance of throw of flyrock in connection with hole diameters. Report DS 1, Swedish Detonic Research Foundation
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Roth J (1979) A model for the determination of flyrock range as a function of shot conditions. US Bureau of Mines contract J0387242. Management Science Associates, Los Altos Roth J (1979) A model for the determination of flyrock range as a function of shot conditions. US Bureau of Mines contract J0387242. Management Science Associates, Los Altos
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Persson P-A, Holmberg R, Lee J (1993) Rock blasting and explosives engineering. CRC Press, Boca Raton Persson P-A, Holmberg R, Lee J (1993) Rock blasting and explosives engineering. CRC Press, Boca Raton
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Lundborg N (1974) The hazards of flyrock in rock blasting. Reports DS 12, Swedish Detonic Research Foundation Lundborg N (1974) The hazards of flyrock in rock blasting. Reports DS 12, Swedish Detonic Research Foundation
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Lundborg N (1981) Risk for flyrock when blasting. BFR report R 29, Swedish Council for Building Research, Stockholm Lundborg N (1981) Risk for flyrock when blasting. BFR report R 29, Swedish Council for Building Research, Stockholm
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Bajpayee T, Rehak T, Mowrey G, Ingram D (1999) A summary of fatal accidents due to flyrock and lack of blast area security in surface mining, 1989 to 1999. In: Proceedings of the annual conference on explosives and blasting technique, 2002. ISEE, pp 105–118 Bajpayee T, Rehak T, Mowrey G, Ingram D (1999) A summary of fatal accidents due to flyrock and lack of blast area security in surface mining, 1989 to 1999. In: Proceedings of the annual conference on explosives and blasting technique, 2002. ISEE, pp 105–118
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Fletcher L, D’Andrea D (1986) Control of flyrock in blasting. In: Proceedings of 12th conference on explosives and blasting technique, Atlanta, Georgia, pp 167–177 Fletcher L, D’Andrea D (1986) Control of flyrock in blasting. In: Proceedings of 12th conference on explosives and blasting technique, Atlanta, Georgia, pp 167–177
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Ladegaard-Pedersen A, Persson A (1973) Flyrock in blasting II, experimental investigation. Report DS 13, Swedish Detonic Research Foundation, Stockholm Ladegaard-Pedersen A, Persson A (1973) Flyrock in blasting II, experimental investigation. Report DS 13, Swedish Detonic Research Foundation, Stockholm
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Monjezi M, Dehghani H, Singh T, Sayadi A, Gholinejad A (2012) Application of TOPSIS method for selecting the most appropriate blast design. Arab J Geosci 5(1):95–101CrossRef Monjezi M, Dehghani H, Singh T, Sayadi A, Gholinejad A (2012) Application of TOPSIS method for selecting the most appropriate blast design. Arab J Geosci 5(1):95–101CrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Shea C, Clark D (1998) Avoiding tragedy: lessons to be learned from a flyrock fatality. Coal Age 103(2):51–54 Shea C, Clark D (1998) Avoiding tragedy: lessons to be learned from a flyrock fatality. Coal Age 103(2):51–54
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Kalogirou SA (2000) Applications of artificial neural-networks for energy systems. Appl Energy 67(1):17–35CrossRef Kalogirou SA (2000) Applications of artificial neural-networks for energy systems. Appl Energy 67(1):17–35CrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Khandelwal M, Roy M, Singh P (2004) Application of artificial neural network in mining industry. Indian Min Eng J 43(7):19–23 Khandelwal M, Roy M, Singh P (2004) Application of artificial neural network in mining industry. Indian Min Eng J 43(7):19–23
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Meulenkamp F, Grima MA (1999) Application of neural networks for the prediction of the unconfined compressive strength (UCS) from Equotip hardness. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 36(1):29–39CrossRef Meulenkamp F, Grima MA (1999) Application of neural networks for the prediction of the unconfined compressive strength (UCS) from Equotip hardness. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 36(1):29–39CrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Yang Y, Zhang Q (1997) Analysis for the results of point load testing with artificial neural network. In: Proceedings of the computer methods and advances in geomechanics. IACMAG, China, pp 607–612 Yang Y, Zhang Q (1997) Analysis for the results of point load testing with artificial neural network. In: Proceedings of the computer methods and advances in geomechanics. IACMAG, China, pp 607–612
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Cai J, Zhao J (1997) Use of neural networks in rock tunneling. In: Proceedings of the computer methods and advances in geomechanics. IACMAG, China, pp 613–618 Cai J, Zhao J (1997) Use of neural networks in rock tunneling. In: Proceedings of the computer methods and advances in geomechanics. IACMAG, China, pp 613–618
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Khandelwal M, Singh T (2005) Prediction of blast induced air overpressure in opencast mine. Noise Vib Worldw 36(2):7–16CrossRef Khandelwal M, Singh T (2005) Prediction of blast induced air overpressure in opencast mine. Noise Vib Worldw 36(2):7–16CrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Singh V, Singh D, Singh T (2001) Prediction of strength properties of some schistose rocks from petrographic properties using artificial neural networks. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 38(2):269–284CrossRef Singh V, Singh D, Singh T (2001) Prediction of strength properties of some schistose rocks from petrographic properties using artificial neural networks. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 38(2):269–284CrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Monjezi M, Dehghani H (2008) Evaluation of effect of blasting pattern parameters on back break using neural networks. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 45(8):1446–1453CrossRef Monjezi M, Dehghani H (2008) Evaluation of effect of blasting pattern parameters on back break using neural networks. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 45(8):1446–1453CrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Parker DB (1985) Learning logic. File 1, Office of Technology Licensing. Stanford University, USA Parker DB (1985) Learning logic. File 1, Office of Technology Licensing. Stanford University, USA
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Reed RD, Marks RJ (1998) Neural smithing: supervised learning in feedforward artificial neural networks. MIT Press, Cambridge Reed RD, Marks RJ (1998) Neural smithing: supervised learning in feedforward artificial neural networks. MIT Press, Cambridge
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Neaupane KM, Achet SH (2004) Use of backpropagation neural network for landslide monitoring: a case study in the higher Himalaya. Eng Geol 74(3):213–226CrossRef Neaupane KM, Achet SH (2004) Use of backpropagation neural network for landslide monitoring: a case study in the higher Himalaya. Eng Geol 74(3):213–226CrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Monjezi M, Bahrami A, Yazdian Varjani A (2010) Simultaneous prediction of fragmentation and flyrock in blasting operation using artificial neural networks. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 47(3):476–480CrossRef Monjezi M, Bahrami A, Yazdian Varjani A (2010) Simultaneous prediction of fragmentation and flyrock in blasting operation using artificial neural networks. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 47(3):476–480CrossRef
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Singh R, Vishal V, Singh T, Ranjith P (2013) A comparative study of generalized regression neural network approach and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systems for prediction of unconfined compressive strength of rocks. Neural Comput Appl 23(2):499–506CrossRef Singh R, Vishal V, Singh T, Ranjith P (2013) A comparative study of generalized regression neural network approach and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systems for prediction of unconfined compressive strength of rocks. Neural Comput Appl 23(2):499–506CrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Singh R, Vishal V, Singh T (2012) Soft computing method for assessment of compressional wave velocity. Sci Iran 19(4):1018–1024CrossRef Singh R, Vishal V, Singh T (2012) Soft computing method for assessment of compressional wave velocity. Sci Iran 19(4):1018–1024CrossRef
47.
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Rosenblatt F (1958) The perceptron: a probabilistic model for information storage and organization in the brain. Psychol Rev 65(6):386MathSciNetCrossRef Rosenblatt F (1958) The perceptron: a probabilistic model for information storage and organization in the brain. Psychol Rev 65(6):386MathSciNetCrossRef
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Simpson PK (1990) Artificial neural system—foundation, paradigm, application and implementations. Pergamon Press, New York Simpson PK (1990) Artificial neural system—foundation, paradigm, application and implementations. Pergamon Press, New York
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Haykin S (2007) Neural networks: a comprehensive foundation, 3rd edn. Macmillan College Publication, New JerseyMATH Haykin S (2007) Neural networks: a comprehensive foundation, 3rd edn. Macmillan College Publication, New JerseyMATH
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Singh R, Kainthola A, Singh T (2012) Estimation of elastic constant of rocks using an ANFIS approach. Appl Soft Comput 12(1):40–45CrossRef Singh R, Kainthola A, Singh T (2012) Estimation of elastic constant of rocks using an ANFIS approach. Appl Soft Comput 12(1):40–45CrossRef
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Rumelhart DE, McClelland JL, Group PR (1986) Parallel distributed processing: explorations in the microstructure of cognition, vols 1 and 2. MIT Press, Cambridge Rumelhart DE, McClelland JL, Group PR (1986) Parallel distributed processing: explorations in the microstructure of cognition, vols 1 and 2. MIT Press, Cambridge
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Kapageridis I (2002) Artificial neural network technology in mining and environmental applications. In: 11th international symposium on mine planning and equipment selection (MPES 2002). VŠB-Technical University of Ostrava, Prague Kapageridis I (2002) Artificial neural network technology in mining and environmental applications. In: 11th international symposium on mine planning and equipment selection (MPES 2002). VŠB-Technical University of Ostrava, Prague
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Sazid M, Singh T (2013) Two-dimensional dynamic finite element simulation of rock blasting. Arab J Geosci 6(10):3703–3708CrossRef Sazid M, Singh T (2013) Two-dimensional dynamic finite element simulation of rock blasting. Arab J Geosci 6(10):3703–3708CrossRef
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Khandelwal M, Singh T (2006) Prediction of blast induced ground vibrations and frequency in opencast mine: a neural network approach. J Sound Vib 289(4):711–725CrossRef Khandelwal M, Singh T (2006) Prediction of blast induced ground vibrations and frequency in opencast mine: a neural network approach. J Sound Vib 289(4):711–725CrossRef
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Singh A, Panda S, Chakraborty D, Pal S (2006) Predicting drill wear using an artificial neural network. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 28(5–6):456–462CrossRef Singh A, Panda S, Chakraborty D, Pal S (2006) Predicting drill wear using an artificial neural network. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 28(5–6):456–462CrossRef
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Rumelhart DE, Hinton GE, Williams RJ (1988) Learning representations by back-propagating errors. MIT Press, Cambridge Rumelhart DE, Hinton GE, Williams RJ (1988) Learning representations by back-propagating errors. MIT Press, Cambridge
59.
Zurück zum Zitat Richards A, Moore A (2004) Flyrock control-by chance or design. In: Proceedings of the annual conference on explosives and blasting technique, ISEE 1999, pp 335–348 Richards A, Moore A (2004) Flyrock control-by chance or design. In: Proceedings of the annual conference on explosives and blasting technique, ISEE 1999, pp 335–348
60.
Zurück zum Zitat Jong Y-H, Lee C-I (2004) Influence of geological conditions on the powder factor for tunnel blasting. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 41:533–538CrossRef Jong Y-H, Lee C-I (2004) Influence of geological conditions on the powder factor for tunnel blasting. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 41:533–538CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Development of a novel flyrock distance prediction model using BPNN for providing blasting operation safety
verfasst von
M. Yari
R. Bagherpour
S. Jamali
R. Shamsi
Publikationsdatum
01.04.2016
Verlag
Springer London
Erschienen in
Neural Computing and Applications / Ausgabe 3/2016
Print ISSN: 0941-0643
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-3058
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-015-1889-9

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 3/2016

Neural Computing and Applications 3/2016 Zur Ausgabe