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A facile and efficient method for synthesis of xanthone derivatives catalyzed by HBF4/SiO2 under solvent-free conditions

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Abstract

HBF4/SiO2 was used as an efficient, green, and inexpensive catalytic system for synthesis of 12-aryl or 12-alkyl-8,9,10,12-tetrahydro-11H-benzo[a]xanthen-11-one derivatives via a one-pot three-component reaction of aldehydes, 2-naphthol, and cyclic 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds. The reactions proceeded rapidly at 80 °C under solvent-free conditions and the desired products were obtained in good to excellent yields.

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Acknowledgments

We are grateful for financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20872025), the Nature Science Foundation of Hebei Province (B2008000149), the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Education Department (2006318), and the Science Foundation of Hebei Normal University (L20061314).

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Correspondence to Zhan-Hui Zhang.

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Zhang, ZH., Wang, HJ., Ren, XQ. et al. A facile and efficient method for synthesis of xanthone derivatives catalyzed by HBF4/SiO2 under solvent-free conditions. Monatsh Chem 140, 1481–1483 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-009-0204-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-009-0204-9

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