Skip to main content
Log in

EPR/FMR Investigation of Mn-Doped SiCN Ceramics

  • Published:
Applied Magnetic Resonance Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

SiCN magnetic ceramics doped with Mn2+ ions were synthesized at the pyrolysis temperature of 1,100° C, using CERASET™ as liquid polymer precursor and polymer manganese(II) acetylacetonate as dopant, and investigated by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR)/ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) technique. The predominant source of ferromagnetism in SiCN samples doped with Mn ions, as synthesized here, is the ensemble of ferromagnetic nanoparticles of Mn5Si3C x incorporated into the amorphous SiC/Mn structure. The fluctuation of magnetization due to ferromagnetic Mn5Si3Cx particles significantly broadens the EPR lines at the phase-transition temperature (363 K). This is the first fabrication of a SiCN/Mn ceramic, which exhibits room-temperature ferromagnetism.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. L.-A. Liew, W. Zhang, V.M. Bright, L. An, M.L. Dunn, R. Raj, Sens. Actuators A 89(1–2), 64–70 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  2. L.-A. Liew, Y. Liu, R. Luo, T. Cross, L. An, V.M. Bright, M.L. Dunn, J.W. Daily, R. Raj, Sens. Actuators A 95(2–3), 120–134 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  3. L.-A. Liew, R.A. Saravanan, V.M. Bright, M.L. Dunn, J.W. Daily, R. Raj, Sens. Actuators A 103(1–3), 171–181 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  4. S.A. Wolf, D.D. Awschalom, R.A. Buhrman, J.M. Daughton, S. von Molnár, M.L. Roukes, A.Y. Chtchelkanova, D.M. Treger, Science 294(5546), 1488–1495 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. J. Bill, T.W. Kamphowe, A. Muller, T. Wichmann, A. Zern, A. Jalowieki, J. Mayer, M. Weinmann, J. Schuhmacher, K. Muller, J.Q. Peng, H.J. Seifert, F. Aldinger, App. Organomet. Chem. 15(10), 777–793 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. A. Saha, R. Raj, D.L. Williamson, H.-J. Kleebe, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 88(1), 232–234 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. S.I. Andronenko, I. Stiharu, S.K. Misra, J. Appl. Phys. 99, 113907 (1–5) (2006)

  8. S. Trassl, G. Motz, E. Rossler, G. Ziegler, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 85(1), 239–244 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. S. Trassl, H.-J. Kleebe, H. Stormer, G. Motz, E. Rossler, G. Ziegler, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 85(5), 1268–1274 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Y.-L. Li, E. Kroke, R. Riedel, C. Fasel, C. Gervais, F. Babonneau, Appl. Organometal. Chem. 15(11), 820–832 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. E. Tomasella, L. Spinelle, A. Bousquet, F. Rebib, M. Dubois, C. Eypert, J.P. Gaston, J. Cellier, Plasma Process. Polym. 6(21), S11–S16 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. E. Tomasella, F. Rebib, M. Dubois, J. Cellier, M. Jacquet, J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 100, 082045 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. K. Kobayashi, H. Yokoyama, M. Endoh, Appl. Surf. Sci. 254(19), 6222–6225 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. A. Leo, S. Andronenko, I. Stiharu, R.B. Bhat, Sensors 10(2), 1338–1354 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. A. Saha, R. Raj, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 90(2), 578–583 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. A. Saha, S.R. Shah, R. Raj, S.E. Russek, J. Mater. Res. 18(11), 2549–2551 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. J. Li, Z. Zhang, Z. Zheng, L. Guo, G. Xu, Z. Xie, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 105(4), 1786–1792 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. M.J. MacLachlan, M. Ginzburg, N. Coombs, T.W. Coyle, N.P. Raju, J.E. Greedan, G.A. Ozin, I. Manners, Science 287(5457), 1460–1463 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. A. Dumitru, I. Stamatin, A. Morozan, C. Mirea, V. Ciupina, Mater. Sci. Eng. C 27(5–8), 1331–1337 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Y. Li, Z. Zheng, C. Reng, Z. Zhang, W. Gao, Z. Xie, Appl. Organometal. Chem. 17(2), 120–126 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. X.H. Yan, X.N. Cheng, G.C. Han, R. Hauser, R. Riedel, Key Eng. Mat. 353–358, 1485–1488 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. S.I. Andronenko, I. Stiharu, D. Menard, C. Lacroix, S.K. Misra, Appl. Magn. Res., 38(4), 385–402 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  23. T.S. Altshuler, M.S. Bresler, Yu. V. Goryunov, JETP Lett. 81(9), 475–478 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  24. L.D. Landay, E.M. Lifshitz, Course of Theoretical Physics, v.5.: Statistical Physics, 3rd edn. (Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1980)

    Google Scholar 

  25. A.Z. Patashinskii, V.L. Pokrovskii, Fluctuation Theory of Phase Transitions (Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1979)

    Google Scholar 

  26. C. Sürgers, K. Potzger, G.S. Fischer, J. Chem. Sci. 121(2), 173–176 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. B. Gopalakrishnan, C. Sürgers, R. Montbrun, A. Singh, M. Uhlarz, H. Löhneysen, Phys. Rev. B 77, 104414 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

S.A. and I.S. are grateful for support from Consortium de Recherché et d’ Innovation en Aerospatiale au Quebec (CRIAQ) and Pratt and Whitney, Canada. S.K.M. is grateful for partial financial support from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) of Canada. Thanks are due Prof. D. Menard for magnetic properties measurements.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sushil K. Misra.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Andronenko, S.I., Leo, A., Stiharu, I. et al. EPR/FMR Investigation of Mn-Doped SiCN Ceramics. Appl Magn Reson 39, 347–356 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00723-010-0163-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00723-010-0163-7

Keywords

Navigation