Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Hydrogeology Journal 8/2019

28.08.2019 | Report

A simple groundwater balance tool to evaluate the three-dimensional specific yield and the two-dimensional recharge: application to a deeply weathered crystalline aquifer in southern India

verfasst von: Syed Adil Mizan, Benoit Dewandel, Adrien Selles, Shakeel Ahmed, Yvan Caballero

Erschienen in: Hydrogeology Journal | Ausgabe 8/2019

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Crystalline aquifers are among the most complex groundwater systems, requiring adequate methods for realistic characterization and suitable techniques for improving the long-term management of groundwater resources. A tool is needed that can assess the aquifer hydrodynamic parameters cost-effectively. A model is presented, based on a groundwater-budget equation and water-table fluctuation method, which combines the upscaling and the regionalization of aquifer parameters, in particular specific yield (Sy) in three dimensions (3D) and the recharge in two dimensions (2D) from rainfall at watershed scale. The tool was tested and validated on the 53-km2 Maheshwaram watershed, southern India, at a 685 m × 685 m cell scale, and was calibrated on seasonal groundwater levels from 2011 to 2016. Comparison between computed and observed water levels shows an absolute residual mean and a root mean square error of 1.17 and 1.8 m, respectively, showing the robustness of the model. Sy ranges from 0.3 to 5% (mean 1.4%), which is in good agreement with previous studies. The annual recharge from rainfall is also in good agreement with earlier studies and, despite its strong annual variability (16–199 mm/year) at watershed scale, it shows that spatial recharge is clearly controlled by spatial structure, from one year to another. Groundwater levels were also forecasted from 2020 to 2039 based on the climate and groundwater abstraction scenarios. The results show severe water-level depletion around 2024–2026 but it would be more stable in the future (after 2030) because of a lower frequency of low-rainfall monsoons.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Anhänge
Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Acworth RI (1987) The development of crystalline basement aquifers in a tropical environment. Q J Eng Geol Hydrogeol 20:265–272 Acworth RI (1987) The development of crystalline basement aquifers in a tropical environment. Q J Eng Geol Hydrogeol 20:265–272
Zurück zum Zitat Ahmadi SH, Sedghamiz A (2007) Geostatistical analysis of spatial and temporal variations of groundwater level. Environ Monit Assess 129:277–294 Ahmadi SH, Sedghamiz A (2007) Geostatistical analysis of spatial and temporal variations of groundwater level. Environ Monit Assess 129:277–294
Zurück zum Zitat Alcalá FJ, Custodio E (2014) Spatial average aquifer recharge through atmospheric chloride mass balance and its uncertainty in continental Spain. Hydrol Process 28(2):218–236 Alcalá FJ, Custodio E (2014) Spatial average aquifer recharge through atmospheric chloride mass balance and its uncertainty in continental Spain. Hydrol Process 28(2):218–236
Zurück zum Zitat Allison GB (1988) A review of some of the physical, chemical and isotopic techniques available for estimating groundwater recharge. In: Estimation of natural groundwater recharge. Springer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, pp 49–72 Allison GB (1988) A review of some of the physical, chemical and isotopic techniques available for estimating groundwater recharge. In: Estimation of natural groundwater recharge. Springer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, pp 49–72
Zurück zum Zitat Allison GB, Hughes MW (1978) The use of environmental chloride and tritium to estimate total recharge to an unconfined aquifer. Soil Res 16(2):181–195 Allison GB, Hughes MW (1978) The use of environmental chloride and tritium to estimate total recharge to an unconfined aquifer. Soil Res 16(2):181–195
Zurück zum Zitat Bodelle J, Margat J (1980) L’eau souterraine en France [Underground water in France]. Masson, Paris Bodelle J, Margat J (1980) L’eau souterraine en France [Underground water in France]. Masson, Paris
Zurück zum Zitat Boisson A, Baisset M, Alazard M, Perrin J, Villesseche D, Dewandel B, Ahmed S (2014) Comparison of surface and groundwater balance approaches in the evaluation of managed aquifer recharge structures: case of a percolation tank in a crystalline aquifer in India. J Hydrol 519:1620–1633 Boisson A, Baisset M, Alazard M, Perrin J, Villesseche D, Dewandel B, Ahmed S (2014) Comparison of surface and groundwater balance approaches in the evaluation of managed aquifer recharge structures: case of a percolation tank in a crystalline aquifer in India. J Hydrol 519:1620–1633
Zurück zum Zitat Chilton PJ, Foster SSD (1995) Hydrogeological characterization and water-supply potential of basement aquifers in tropical Africa. Hydrogeol J 3(1):36–49 Chilton PJ, Foster SSD (1995) Hydrogeological characterization and water-supply potential of basement aquifers in tropical Africa. Hydrogeol J 3(1):36–49
Zurück zum Zitat Chinnasamy P, Maheshwari B, Dillon P, Purohit R, Dashora Y, Soni P, Dashora R (2018) Estimation of specific yield using water table fluctuations and cropped area in a hardrock aquifer system of Rajasthan, India. Agric Water Manag 202:146–155 Chinnasamy P, Maheshwari B, Dillon P, Purohit R, Dashora Y, Soni P, Dashora R (2018) Estimation of specific yield using water table fluctuations and cropped area in a hardrock aquifer system of Rajasthan, India. Agric Water Manag 202:146–155
Zurück zum Zitat Compaore G, Lachassagne P, Pointet T, Travi Y (1997) Évaluation du stock d’eau des altérites: expérimentation sur le site granitique de Sanon (Burkina-Faso) [Assessment of the water supply of alterites: experimentation on the granitic site of Sanon (Burkina-Faso)]. In: Rabat IASH Conference, IASH Pub. 241, IAHS, Wallingford, UK, pp 37–46 Compaore G, Lachassagne P, Pointet T, Travi Y (1997) Évaluation du stock d’eau des altérites: expérimentation sur le site granitique de Sanon (Burkina-Faso) [Assessment of the water supply of alterites: experimentation on the granitic site of Sanon (Burkina-Faso)]. In: Rabat IASH Conference, IASH Pub. 241, IAHS, Wallingford, UK, pp 37–46
Zurück zum Zitat Cook PG, Walker GR, Jolly ID (1989) Spatial variability of groundwater recharge in a semiarid region. J Hydrol 111(1–4):195–212 Cook PG, Walker GR, Jolly ID (1989) Spatial variability of groundwater recharge in a semiarid region. J Hydrol 111(1–4):195–212
Zurück zum Zitat Courtois N, Lachassagne P, Wyns R, Blanchin R, Some S, Tapsoba A, Bougaïre FD (2008) Experimental GIS hydrogeological mapping of hard-rock aquifers in Burkina Faso, to help for groundwater management and planning. Poster at International Conference ‘Groundwater and Climate in Africa’, Kampala, Uganda, June 24–28, 2008 Courtois N, Lachassagne P, Wyns R, Blanchin R, Some S, Tapsoba A, Bougaïre FD (2008) Experimental GIS hydrogeological mapping of hard-rock aquifers in Burkina Faso, to help for groundwater management and planning. Poster at International Conference ‘Groundwater and Climate in Africa’, Kampala, Uganda, June 24–28, 2008
Zurück zum Zitat Courtois N, Lachassagne P, Wyns R, Blanchin R, Bougaïré FD, Somé S, Tapsoba A (2010) Large-scale mapping of hard-rock aquifer properties applied to Burkina Faso. Groundwater 48:269–283 Courtois N, Lachassagne P, Wyns R, Blanchin R, Bougaïré FD, Somé S, Tapsoba A (2010) Large-scale mapping of hard-rock aquifer properties applied to Burkina Faso. Groundwater 48:269–283
Zurück zum Zitat De Condappa D (2005) Study of the spatialized water flow processes of the vadose zone of hard-rock aquifers. Implementation for the evaluation of the recharge at the watershed scale, Maheswharam watershed, Andhra Pradesh, India. PhD Thesis, University of Grenoble, France De Condappa D (2005) Study of the spatialized water flow processes of the vadose zone of hard-rock aquifers. Implementation for the evaluation of the recharge at the watershed scale, Maheswharam watershed, Andhra Pradesh, India. PhD Thesis, University of Grenoble, France
Zurück zum Zitat De Montety V, Aquilina L, Labasque T, Chatton E, Fovet O, Ruiz L, Fourre E, De Dreuzy JR (2018) Recharge processes and vertical transfer investigated through long-term monitoring of dissolved gases in shallow groundwater. J Hydrol 560:275–288 De Montety V, Aquilina L, Labasque T, Chatton E, Fovet O, Ruiz L, Fourre E, De Dreuzy JR (2018) Recharge processes and vertical transfer investigated through long-term monitoring of dissolved gases in shallow groundwater. J Hydrol 560:275–288
Zurück zum Zitat Dewandel B, Lachassagne P, Wyns R, Maréchal JC, Krishnamurthy NS (2006) A generalized 3-D geological and hydrogeological conceptual model of granite aquifers controlled by single or multiphase weathering. J Hydrol 330:260–284 Dewandel B, Lachassagne P, Wyns R, Maréchal JC, Krishnamurthy NS (2006) A generalized 3-D geological and hydrogeological conceptual model of granite aquifers controlled by single or multiphase weathering. J Hydrol 330:260–284
Zurück zum Zitat Dewandel B, Gandolfi JM, De Condappa D, Ahmed S (2008) An efficient methodology for estimating irrigation return flow coefficients of irrigated crops at watershed and seasonal scale. Hydrol Process 22:1700–1712 Dewandel B, Gandolfi JM, De Condappa D, Ahmed S (2008) An efficient methodology for estimating irrigation return flow coefficients of irrigated crops at watershed and seasonal scale. Hydrol Process 22:1700–1712
Zurück zum Zitat Dewandel B, Perrin J, Ahmed S, Aulong S, Hrkal Z, Lachassagne P, Massuel S (2010) Development of a tool for managing groundwater resources in semi-arid hard rock regions: application to a rural watershed in South India. Hydrol Process 24:2784–2797 Dewandel B, Perrin J, Ahmed S, Aulong S, Hrkal Z, Lachassagne P, Massuel S (2010) Development of a tool for managing groundwater resources in semi-arid hard rock regions: application to a rural watershed in South India. Hydrol Process 24:2784–2797
Zurück zum Zitat Dewandel B, Maréchal JC, Bour O, Ladouche B, Ahmed S, Chandra S, Pauwels H (2012) Upscaling and regionalizing hydraulic conductivity and specific yield at the watershed scale in deeply weathered crystalline aquifers. J Hydrol 416:83–97 Dewandel B, Maréchal JC, Bour O, Ladouche B, Ahmed S, Chandra S, Pauwels H (2012) Upscaling and regionalizing hydraulic conductivity and specific yield at the watershed scale in deeply weathered crystalline aquifers. J Hydrol 416:83–97
Zurück zum Zitat Dewandel B, Caballero Y, Perrin J, Boisson A, Dazin F, Ferrant S, Maréchal JC (2017) A methodology for regionalizing 3-D specific yield at the watershed scale in crystalline aquifers. Hydrol Process 31:2277–2295 Dewandel B, Caballero Y, Perrin J, Boisson A, Dazin F, Ferrant S, Maréchal JC (2017) A methodology for regionalizing 3-D specific yield at the watershed scale in crystalline aquifers. Hydrol Process 31:2277–2295
Zurück zum Zitat Durand V, Léonardi V, De Marsily G, Lachassagne P (2017) Quantification of the specific yield in a two-layer hard-rock aquifer model. J Hydrol 551:328–339 Durand V, Léonardi V, De Marsily G, Lachassagne P (2017) Quantification of the specific yield in a two-layer hard-rock aquifer model. J Hydrol 551:328–339
Zurück zum Zitat Ferrant S, Selles A, Le Page M, Herrault PA, Pelletier C, Al-Bitar A, Dewandel B (2017) Detection of irrigated crops from Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 data to estimate seasonal groundwater use in South India. Remote Sens 9:1119 Ferrant S, Selles A, Le Page M, Herrault PA, Pelletier C, Al-Bitar A, Dewandel B (2017) Detection of irrigated crops from Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 data to estimate seasonal groundwater use in South India. Remote Sens 9:1119
Zurück zum Zitat Harte PT, Winter TC (1996) Factors affecting recharge to crystalline rock in the Mirror Lake Area, Grafton County, New Hampshire. US Geol Surv Water Resour Invest Rep 944015 Harte PT, Winter TC (1996) Factors affecting recharge to crystalline rock in the Mirror Lake Area, Grafton County, New Hampshire. US Geol Surv Water Resour Invest Rep 944015
Zurück zum Zitat Ilman WE, Tartakovsky DM (2006) Asymptotic analysis of cross-hole hydraulic test in fractured granite. Groundwater 44:555–563 Ilman WE, Tartakovsky DM (2006) Asymptotic analysis of cross-hole hydraulic test in fractured granite. Groundwater 44:555–563
Zurück zum Zitat Johnston CD (1987) Preferred water flow and localised recharge in a variable regolith. J Hydrol 94(1–2):129–142 Johnston CD (1987) Preferred water flow and localised recharge in a variable regolith. J Hydrol 94(1–2):129–142
Zurück zum Zitat Krásný J, Sharp JM (2007) Hydrogeology of fractured rocks from particular fractures to regional approaches: state-of-the-art and future challenges. In: Groundwater of fractured rocks. Taylor and Francis, London, pp 1–32 Krásný J, Sharp JM (2007) Hydrogeology of fractured rocks from particular fractures to regional approaches: state-of-the-art and future challenges. In: Groundwater of fractured rocks. Taylor and Francis, London, pp 1–32
Zurück zum Zitat Lachassagne P, Wyns R, Dewandel B (2011) The fracture permeability of hard rock aquifers is due neither to tectonics, nor to unloading, but to weathering processes. Terra Nova 23:145–161 Lachassagne P, Wyns R, Dewandel B (2011) The fracture permeability of hard rock aquifers is due neither to tectonics, nor to unloading, but to weathering processes. Terra Nova 23:145–161
Zurück zum Zitat Lerner DN, Issar AS, Simmers I (1990) Groundwater recharge: a guide to understanding and estimating natural recharge, vol 8. Heise, Hanover, Germany, pp 99–228 Lerner DN, Issar AS, Simmers I (1990) Groundwater recharge: a guide to understanding and estimating natural recharge, vol 8. Heise, Hanover, Germany, pp 99–228
Zurück zum Zitat Maréchal JC, Galeazzi L, Dewandel B, Ahmed S (2003) Importance of irrigation return flow on the groundwater budget of a rural basin in India. IAHS Pub. 278, IAHS, Wallingford, UK, pp 62–67 Maréchal JC, Galeazzi L, Dewandel B, Ahmed S (2003) Importance of irrigation return flow on the groundwater budget of a rural basin in India. IAHS Pub. 278, IAHS, Wallingford, UK, pp 62–67
Zurück zum Zitat Maréchal JC, Dewandel B, Subrahmanyam K (2004) Use of hydraulic tests at different scales to characterize fracture network properties in the weathered-fractured layer of a hard rock aquifer. Water Resour Res 40:W11508 Maréchal JC, Dewandel B, Subrahmanyam K (2004) Use of hydraulic tests at different scales to characterize fracture network properties in the weathered-fractured layer of a hard rock aquifer. Water Resour Res 40:W11508
Zurück zum Zitat Maréchal JC, Dewandel B, Ahmed S, Galeazzi L, Zaidi FK (2006) Combining the groundwater budget and water table fluctuation methods to estimate specific yield and natural recharge. J Hydrol 329:281–293 Maréchal JC, Dewandel B, Ahmed S, Galeazzi L, Zaidi FK (2006) Combining the groundwater budget and water table fluctuation methods to estimate specific yield and natural recharge. J Hydrol 329:281–293
Zurück zum Zitat Maréchal JC, Dewandel B, Ahmed S, Lachassagne P (2007) Hard rock aquifers characterization prior to modelling at catchment scale: an application to India. In: Groundwater in fractured rocks. IAH Selected Papers 9, CRC, Boca Raton, FL, pp 1–30 Maréchal JC, Dewandel B, Ahmed S, Lachassagne P (2007) Hard rock aquifers characterization prior to modelling at catchment scale: an application to India. In: Groundwater in fractured rocks. IAH Selected Papers 9, CRC, Boca Raton, FL, pp 1–30
Zurück zum Zitat Nicolas M (2019) Impact of heterogeneity on natural and managed aquifer recharge in weathered fractured crystalline rock aquifers: insights from two instrumented sites at different scales (South India). PhD Thesis, Université Rennes 1, Rennes, France Nicolas M (2019) Impact of heterogeneity on natural and managed aquifer recharge in weathered fractured crystalline rock aquifers: insights from two instrumented sites at different scales (South India). PhD Thesis, Université Rennes 1, Rennes, France
Zurück zum Zitat Nicolas M, Bour O, Selles A, Dewandel B, Bailly-Comte V, Chandra S, Ahmed S, Maréchal JC (2019) Managed aquifer recharge in fractured crystalline rock aquifers: impact of horizontal preferential flow on recharge dynamics. J Hydrol 573:717–732 Nicolas M, Bour O, Selles A, Dewandel B, Bailly-Comte V, Chandra S, Ahmed S, Maréchal JC (2019) Managed aquifer recharge in fractured crystalline rock aquifers: impact of horizontal preferential flow on recharge dynamics. J Hydrol 573:717–732
Zurück zum Zitat Nolan BT, Healy RW, Taber PE, Perkins K, Hitt KJ, Wolock DM (2007) Factors influencing ground-water recharge in the eastern United States. J Hydrol 332(1–2):187–205 Nolan BT, Healy RW, Taber PE, Perkins K, Hitt KJ, Wolock DM (2007) Factors influencing ground-water recharge in the eastern United States. J Hydrol 332(1–2):187–205
Zurück zum Zitat Omorinbola EO (1982) Verification of some geohydrological implications of deep weathering in the basement complex of Nigeria. J Hydrol 56:347–368 Omorinbola EO (1982) Verification of some geohydrological implications of deep weathering in the basement complex of Nigeria. J Hydrol 56:347–368
Zurück zum Zitat Omorinbola EO (1983) Shallow seismic investigation for location and evaluation of groundwater reserves in the weathered mantles of the basement complex in southwestern Nigeria. Geoexploration 21:73–86 Omorinbola EO (1983) Shallow seismic investigation for location and evaluation of groundwater reserves in the weathered mantles of the basement complex in southwestern Nigeria. Geoexploration 21:73–86
Zurück zum Zitat Owoade A (1995) The potential for minimizing drawdowns in groundwater wells in tropical aquifers. J Afr Earth Sci 20:289–293 Owoade A (1995) The potential for minimizing drawdowns in groundwater wells in tropical aquifers. J Afr Earth Sci 20:289–293
Zurück zum Zitat Perrin J, Ferrant S, Massuel S, Dewandel B, Maréchal JC, Aulong S, Ahmed S (2012) Assessing water availability in a semi-arid watershed of southern India using a semi-distributed model. J Hydrol 460:143–155 Perrin J, Ferrant S, Massuel S, Dewandel B, Maréchal JC, Aulong S, Ahmed S (2012) Assessing water availability in a semi-arid watershed of southern India using a semi-distributed model. J Hydrol 460:143–155
Zurück zum Zitat Praamsma T, Novakowski K, Kyser K, Hall K (2009) Using stable isotopes and hydraulic head data to investigate groundwater recharge and discharge in a fractured rock aquifer. J Hydrol 366(1–4):35–45 Praamsma T, Novakowski K, Kyser K, Hall K (2009) Using stable isotopes and hydraulic head data to investigate groundwater recharge and discharge in a fractured rock aquifer. J Hydrol 366(1–4):35–45
Zurück zum Zitat Rangarajan R, Athavale RN (2000) Annual replenishable ground water potential of India: an estimate based on injected tritium studies. J Hydrol 234:38–53 Rangarajan R, Athavale RN (2000) Annual replenishable ground water potential of India: an estimate based on injected tritium studies. J Hydrol 234:38–53
Zurück zum Zitat Schicht RJ, Walton WC (1961) Hydrologic budgets for three small watersheds in Illinois. Report of Investigation 40, Illinois State Water Survey, Urbana, IL, 40 pp Schicht RJ, Walton WC (1961) Hydrologic budgets for three small watersheds in Illinois. Report of Investigation 40, Illinois State Water Survey, Urbana, IL, 40 pp
Zurück zum Zitat Shokri N, Salvucci GD (2011) Evaporation from porous media in the presence of a water table. Vadose Zone J 10(4):1309–1318 Shokri N, Salvucci GD (2011) Evaporation from porous media in the presence of a water table. Vadose Zone J 10(4):1309–1318
Zurück zum Zitat Sukhija BS, Nagabhushanam P, Reddy DV (1996) Groundwater recharge in semi-arid regions of India: an overview of results obtained using tracers. Hydrogeol J 4:50–71 Sukhija BS, Nagabhushanam P, Reddy DV (1996) Groundwater recharge in semi-arid regions of India: an overview of results obtained using tracers. Hydrogeol J 4:50–71
Zurück zum Zitat Taylor R, Howard K (2000) A tectono-geomorphic model of the hydrogeology of deeply weathered crystalline rock: evidence from Uganda. Hydrogeol J 8:279–294 Taylor R, Howard K (2000) A tectono-geomorphic model of the hydrogeology of deeply weathered crystalline rock: evidence from Uganda. Hydrogeol J 8:279–294
Zurück zum Zitat Thiéry D (1990) Logiciel MARTHE. Modélisation d’Aquifère par un maillage Rectangulaire en régime Transitoire pour le calcul hydrodynamique des écoulements, version 4.3. [Aquifer modeling with a transient rectangular mesh for the hydrodynamic flow calculation, version 4.3.]. BRGM report, 4S/EAU R32210, BRGM, Orleans, France Thiéry D (1990) Logiciel MARTHE. Modélisation d’Aquifère par un maillage Rectangulaire en régime Transitoire pour le calcul hydrodynamique des écoulements, version 4.3. [Aquifer modeling with a transient rectangular mesh for the hydrodynamic flow calculation, version 4.3.]. BRGM report, 4S/EAU R32210, BRGM, Orleans, France
Zurück zum Zitat Thiéry D, Amraoui N, Noyer ML (2018) Modeling flow and heat transfer through unsaturated chalk: validation with experimental data from the ground surface to the aquifer. J Hydrol 556:660–673 Thiéry D, Amraoui N, Noyer ML (2018) Modeling flow and heat transfer through unsaturated chalk: validation with experimental data from the ground surface to the aquifer. J Hydrol 556:660–673
Zurück zum Zitat Vigaud N, Vrac M, Caballero Y (2013) Probabilistic downscaling of GCM scenario over southern India. Int J Climatol 33:1248–1263 Vigaud N, Vrac M, Caballero Y (2013) Probabilistic downscaling of GCM scenario over southern India. Int J Climatol 33:1248–1263
Zurück zum Zitat Wellings SR, Cooper JD (1983) The variability of recharge of the English Chalk aquifer. Agric Water Manag 6(2–3:243–253 Wellings SR, Cooper JD (1983) The variability of recharge of the English Chalk aquifer. Agric Water Manag 6(2–3:243–253
Zurück zum Zitat Wright EP (1992) The hydrogeology of crystalline basement aquifers in Africa. Geol Soc Lond Spec Publ 66:1–27 Wright EP (1992) The hydrogeology of crystalline basement aquifers in Africa. Geol Soc Lond Spec Publ 66:1–27
Zurück zum Zitat Wyns R, Gourry JC, Baltassat JM, Lebert F (1999) Caractérisation multiparamètres des horizons de subsurface (0–100 m) en contexte de socle altéré [Multiparameter characterization of subsurface horizons (0–100 m) in an altered basement context]. In: 2nd Colloque GEOFCAN, BRGM, Orleans, France, pp 105–110 Wyns R, Gourry JC, Baltassat JM, Lebert F (1999) Caractérisation multiparamètres des horizons de subsurface (0–100 m) en contexte de socle altéré [Multiparameter characterization of subsurface horizons (0–100 m) in an altered basement context]. In: 2nd Colloque GEOFCAN, BRGM, Orleans, France, pp 105–110
Zurück zum Zitat Wyns R, Baltassat JM, Lachassagne P, Legchenko A, Vairon J, Mathieu F (2004) Application of SNMR soundings for groundwater reserves mapping in weathered basement rocks, Brittany, France. Bull Soc Géol France 175:21–34 Wyns R, Baltassat JM, Lachassagne P, Legchenko A, Vairon J, Mathieu F (2004) Application of SNMR soundings for groundwater reserves mapping in weathered basement rocks, Brittany, France. Bull Soc Géol France 175:21–34
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang Z, Wang W, Gong C, Wan Z, Duan L, Yeh TCJ, Yu P (2019) Evaporation from seasonally frozen bare and vegetated ground at various groundwater table depths in the Ordos Basin, Northwest China. Hydrol Process 33(9):1338–1348 Zhang Z, Wang W, Gong C, Wan Z, Duan L, Yeh TCJ, Yu P (2019) Evaporation from seasonally frozen bare and vegetated ground at various groundwater table depths in the Ordos Basin, Northwest China. Hydrol Process 33(9):1338–1348
Metadaten
Titel
A simple groundwater balance tool to evaluate the three-dimensional specific yield and the two-dimensional recharge: application to a deeply weathered crystalline aquifer in southern India
verfasst von
Syed Adil Mizan
Benoit Dewandel
Adrien Selles
Shakeel Ahmed
Yvan Caballero
Publikationsdatum
28.08.2019
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Hydrogeology Journal / Ausgabe 8/2019
Print ISSN: 1431-2174
Elektronische ISSN: 1435-0157
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-019-02026-8

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 8/2019

Hydrogeology Journal 8/2019 Zur Ausgabe