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Journal of Crop Health

Erschienen in:

27.11.2018 | Original Article

Lethal and Sublethal Effects of Azadirachtin indica Seed Extract on the Development of Spotted Bollworm Earias vittella (Fab.)

verfasst von: Asim Gulzar, Muhammad Majad Ali, Muhammad Tariq, Imran Bodlah, Kaleem Tariq, Asad Ali

Erschienen in: Journal of Crop Health | Ausgabe 1/2019

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Abstract

Spotted bollworm, Earias vittella (Fab), is an agricultural cotton pest. In Pakistan, Earias vittella (Fab) has developed resistance to various groups of insecticides. In the present study, the effect of an extract of Azadirachtin indica in different solvents on second instar larvae of E. vittella was evaluated in laboratory studies for toxicity as well as lethal and sublethal effect. The results indicated that methanol-based extract was the most effective to control E. vittella, followed by ethanol extract. The lethal and sublethal concentration of methanol-based extract of A. indica increased larval and pupal duration as compared to control. The percent pupation, adult emergence, and pupal weight were decreased in treated populations as compared to control populations. The esterase activities and total protein content of the treated E. vittella were also reduced as compared to controls. The results of this study could be useful in an integrated pest management program for the management of E. vittella.

Vorheriger Artikel Agronomic and Anatomical Performance of Wheat Genotypes in Response to Some Weed Control Treatments Under Sandy Soil Conditions

Nächster Artikel Exogenous Application of Salicylic Acid and Glycine Betaine as Tools to Enhance Biomass and Tolerance of Potato Cultivars

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Titel: Lethal and Sublethal Effects of Azadirachtin indica Seed Extract on the Development of Spotted Bollworm Earias vittella (Fab.)
verfasst von: Asim Gulzar
Muhammad Majad Ali
Muhammad Tariq
Imran Bodlah
Kaleem Tariq
Asad Ali
Publikationsdatum: 27.11.2018
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: Journal of Crop Health / Ausgabe 1/2019
Print ISSN: 2948-264X
Elektronische ISSN: 2948-2658
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10343-018-0437-9

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