Abstract
Following an overview of the economics of the current financial crisis, and the phenomenon of the Irish ‘Celtic Tiger’, this article argues that the current Irish-crisis and purported Euro-crisis are specific examples of the failure of banks internationally to exercise appropriate prudential care when making loans to both individuals and governments. The policy issue is thus one of banking supervision rather than the exclusion, or otherwise, of crisis nations from the Euro-zone. Thus international banks which uncritically purchased bonds from reckless banks and profligate governments must share the adjustment costs associated with the current crisis.
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Notes
Although, as we will note below, this layering did have an important role to play in the ensuing fiasco.
Rowthorn and Wayne (1988)
The Irish minimum wage was 24% higher than its nearest neighbour the UK; politicians salaries were among the highest in the democratic world (the prime-minsters salary was ranked 4th in the world, just behind Barrack Obama); average professorial salaries exceeded their UK counterparts by over 50%, with similar multipliers across the public sector.
The Rural Renewal Scheme was introduced under the Finance Act 1998 but the areas included were progressively expanded
National Institute of Regional and Spatial Analysis (Nirsa), 2009.
Irish Exchequer returns May 2009
The Irish minimum wage was 24% higher than its nearest neighbour the UK, politicians salaries were among the highest in the democratic world, average professorial salaries exceed their UK counterparts by over 50%, with similar multipliers across the pubic sector.
See Welfens (2010)
WTO Data
Eurostat Data 2011
References
Kelly, M, (2009). The Irish Credit Bubble UCD Centre for Economic Research Working Paper Series, WP09/32, December
Rowthorn B, Wayne N (1988) Northern Ireland: The political economy of conflict. Polity Press, London
Ryan C, Murinde V (2005) International banking in the European Union and ASEAN: The influence of GATS and International Prudential Regulation. In: Chirathivat S, Knipping F, Ryan C, Welfens PJJ (eds) INTEGRATION IN ASIA AND EUROPE: Historical dimensions, comparative analysis and politico-economic dynamics. Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg
Welfens, P. J. J. (2010). Pitfalls in Irish Prudential Supervision vs. Euro Crisis. Europäische Wirtschaft und Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen, Diskussionsbeitrag 185
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Ryan, C. The euro crisis and crisis management: big lessons from a small island. Int Econ Econ Policy 8, 31–43 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10368-011-0189-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10368-011-0189-9