Abstract
This contribution introduces the work of the European Union network Sustainable Transport in Europe and Links and Liaisons to America (STELLA) in the first section and examines especially social and behavioural aspects of sustainable transport from a transatlantic perspective in the second section. One of the most significant societal trends, the ageing of societies, is surveyed and its implications for mobility behaviour are shown. The sustainability of this behaviour is considered along with constraints and drivers of this behaviour in Europe and North America. The contribution takes up relevant policy issues and concludes with a discussion of a transatlantic research agenda on social and behavioural aspects of sustainable transport especially concerning the elderly.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Burkhardt J (2000) Limitations of mass transportation and individual vehicle systems for older persons. In: Schaie KW, Pietrucha M (eds) Mobility and transportation in the elderly. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 97–124
European Conference of Ministers of Transport (2000) Transport and ageing of the population. Report of the 112th Roundtable on Transport Economics, held in Paris on 19th–20th November 1998. OECD, Paris
Fozard JL (2000) Sensory and cognitive changes with age. In: Schaie KW, Pietrucha M (eds) Mobility und transportation in the elderly. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 1–61
Gaffron P (2002) The implementation of walking and cycling policies. Presented at the meeting of STELLA Focus Group 3, Bonn
Hakamies-Blomqvist L (1993) Compensation in older drivers reflected in their fatal accidents. Accid Anal Prev 26:107–112
Heal G (1993) Valuing the future: economic theory and sustainability. Columbia University Press, New York
Jovanis PP (2003) Macrointerventions: roads, transportation systems, traffic calming, and vehicle design. In: Schaie KW, Wahl H-W, Mollenkopf H, Oswald F (eds) Ageing independently: living arrangements and mobility. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 244–247
Marcellini F, Allen S (2004). Personal behaviour and sustainable transport: mobility problems and transportation needs of older people in Europe and the US. Presented at the 3rd meeting of STELLA Focus Group 3, Lisbon, Portugal
Mollenkopf H, Marcellini F, Ruoppila, I, Tacken M (eds) (2004) Age and outdoor mobility: a European study. IOS, Amsterdam
Pitfield D, Waldorf B (2003) Effects of gender and ageing on travel behaviour. Presented at the 2nd meeting of STELLA Focus Group 3, Arlington, Virginia, USA
Rosenbloom S, Stahl A (2002). Automobility among the elderly: the convergence of environmental, safety, mobility and land use issues. Presented at the meeting of STELLA Focus Group 4 Meeting, Helsinki, Finland
Rudinger G (2002) Mobility behavior of the elderly. In: Black WR, Nijkamp P (eds) Social change and sustainable transport. Indiana University Press, Bloomington, pp 157–164
Rudinger G, Jansen E (2003) Self-initiated compensations: results and suggestions from the study AEMEÏS. In: Schaie KW, Wahl HW, Mollenkopf H, Oswald F (eds) Ageing independently: living arrangements and mobility. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 220–233
Schaie KW (2003) Mobility for what? In: Schaie KW, Wahl HW, Mollenkopf H, Oswald F (eds) Ageing independently: living arrangements and mobility. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 18–27
Schaie KW, Pietrucha M (eds) (2000) Mobility und transportation in the elderly. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York
Schaie K-W, Wahl H-W, Mollenkopf H, Oswald F (eds) (2003) Independent ageing: living arrangements and mobility. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York
Tacken M (2004) Trip making behaviour among elderly in time and space. In: Mollenkopf H, Marcellini F, Ruoppila I, Tacken M (eds) Age and outdoor mobility. A European study. IOS, Amsterdam
Willis SJ (2003) Programmatic interventions with the older driver: a conceptual framework. In: Schaie KW, Wahl HW, Mollenkopf H, Oswald F (eds) Ageing independently: living arrangements and mobility. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 263–301
World Business Council for Sustainable Development (2001) Mobility 2001. World mobility at the end of the twentieth century and its sustainability. Available at: http://www.wbcsdmobility.org
World Commission on Environment and Development (1987) Our common future (the Brundtland Report). Oxford University Press, New York
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Rudinger, G., Donaghy, K. & Poppelreuter, S. Societal trends, mobility behaviour and sustainable transport in Europe and North America: the European Union network STELLA. Eur J Ageing 1, 95–101 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10433-004-0009-y
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10433-004-0009-y