Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Conditional independence, conditional mixing and conditional association

  • Published:
Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Some properties of conditionally independent random variables are studied. Conditional versions of generalized Borel-Cantelli lemma, generalized Kolmogorov’s inequality and generalized Hájek-Rényi inequality are proved. As applications, a conditional version of the strong law of large numbers for conditionally independent random variables and a conditional version of the Kolmogorov’s strong law of large numbers for conditionally independent random variables with identical conditional distributions are obtained. The notions of conditional strong mixing and conditional association for a sequence of random variables are introduced. Some covariance inequalities and a central limit theorem for such sequences are mentioned.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Basawa I.V., Prakasa Rao B.L.S. (1980). Statistical inference for stochastic processes. London, Academic

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Basawa I.V., Scott D. (1983). Asymptotic optimal inference for non-ergodic models. Lecture Notes in Statistics, Vol. 17. New York, Springer

    Google Scholar 

  • Billingsley P. (1986). Probability and measure. New York, Wiley

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Chow Y.S., Teicher H. (1978). Probability theory: independence, interchangeability, martingales. New York, Springer

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Chung K.L., Erdös P. (1952). On the application of the Borel-Cantelli lemma. Transactions of American Mathematical Society 72, 179–186

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Doob J.L. (1953). Stochastic processes. New York, Wiley

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Guttorp P. (1991). Statistical inference for branching processes. New York, Wiley

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Gyires B. (1981). Linear forms in random variables defined on a homogeneous Markov chain. In: Revesz P. et al. (eds). The first pannonian symposium on mathematical statistics, Lecture Notes in Statistics, Vol. 8. New York, Springer, pp. 110–121

    Google Scholar 

  • Hájek J., Rényi A. (1955). Generalization of an inequality of Kolmogorov. Acta Mathematica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 6, 281–283

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Kochen S., Stone C. (1964). A note on the Borel-Cantelli lemma. Illinois Journal of Mathematics 8, 248–251

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Loève M. (1977). Probability theory I (4th Ed.). New York, Springer

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Majerak D., Nowak W., Zieba W. (2005). Conditional strong law of large number. International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics 20, 143–157

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Newman C. (1984). Asymptotic independence and limit theorems for positively and negatively dependent random variables. In: Tong Y.L. (ed). Inequalities in statistics and probability. Hayward, IMS, pp. 127–140

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Petrov V.V. (2004). A generalization of the Borel-Cantelli lemma. Statistics and Probabability Letters 67, 233–239

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Prakasa Rao B.L.S. (1987). Characterization of probability measures by linear functions defined on a homogeneous Markov chain. Sankhyā, Series A 49: 199–206

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Prakasa Rao B.L.S. (1990). On mixing for flows of σ-algebras, Sankhyā. Series A 52: 1–15

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Prakasa Rao B.L.S. (1999a). Statistical inference for diffusion type processes. London, Arnold and New York, Oxford University Press

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Prakasa Rao B.L.S. (1999b). Semimartingales and their statistical inference. Boca Raton, CRC Press

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Prakasa Rao B.L.S., Dewan I. (2001). Associated sequences and related inference problems. In: Rao C.R., Shanbag D.N. (eds). Handbook of statistics, 19, stochastic Processes: theory and methods. Amsterdam, North Holland, pp. 693–728

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenblatt M. (1956). A central limit theorem and a strong mixing condition. Proceedings National Academy of Sciences U.S.A 42: 43–47

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Roussas G.G. (1999). Positive and negative dependence with some statistical applications. In Ghosh S. (ed). Asymptotics, nonparametrics and time series. New York, Marcel Dekker, pp. 757–788

    Google Scholar 

  • Roussas G.G., Ioannides D. (1987). Moment inequalities for mixing sequences of random variables. Stochastic Analysis and Applications 5, 61–120

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Yan, J.A. (2004). A new proof of a generalized Borel-Cantelli lemma (Preprint), Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science. Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to B. L. S. Prakasa Rao.

About this article

Cite this article

Prakasa Rao, B.L.S. Conditional independence, conditional mixing and conditional association. Ann Inst Stat Math 61, 441–460 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10463-007-0152-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10463-007-0152-2

Keywords

Navigation