Skip to main content
Log in

Reflection and refraction of attenuated waves at boundary of elastic solid and porous solid saturated with two immiscible viscous fluids

  • Published:
Applied Mathematics and Mechanics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The propagation of elastic waves is studied in a porous solid saturated with two immiscible viscous fluids. The propagation of three longitudinal waves is represented through three scalar potential functions. The lone transverse wave is presented by a vector potential function. The displacements of particles in different phases of the aggregate are defined in terms of these potential functions. It is shown that there exist three longitudinal waves and one transverse wave. The phenomena of reflection and refraction due to longitudinal and transverse waves at a plane interface between an elastic solid half-space and a porous solid half-space saturated with two immiscible viscous fluids are investigated. For the presence of viscosity in pore-fluids, the waves refracted to the porous medium attenuate in the direction normal to the interface. The ratios of the amplitudes of the reflected and refracted waves to that of the incident wave are calculated as a nonsingular system of linear algebraic equations. These amplitude ratios are used to further calculate the shares of different scattered waves in the energy of the incident wave. The modulus of the amplitude and the energy ratios with the angle of incidence are computed for a particular numerical model. The conservation of the energy across the interface is verified. The effects of variations in non-wet saturation of pores and frequencies on the energy partition are depicted graphically and discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Biot, M. A. General solutions of the equations of elasticity and consolidation for a porous material. Journal of Applied Mechanics, 23, 91–95 (1956)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Biot, M. A. The theory of propagation of elastic waves in a fluid-saturated porous solid, I. lowfrequency range. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 28, 168–178 (1956)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Biot, M. A. The theory of propagation of elastic waves in a fluid-saturated porous solid, II. higher frequency range. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 28, 179–191 (1956)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Biot, M. A. Mechanics of deformation and acoustic propagation in porous media. Journal of Applied Physics, 33, 1482–1498 (1962)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Biot, M. A. Generalized theory of acoustic propagation in porous dissipative media. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 34, 1254–1264 (1962)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Plona, T. J. Observation of a second bulk compressional wave in a porous medium at ultrasonic frequencies. Applied Physics Letters, 36, 259–261 (1980)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Berryman, J. G. Elastic wave propagation in fluid saturated porous media. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 69, 416–424 (1981)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Fu, B. J., Li, Z. K., and Wang, S. J. Frontiers of Rock Mechanics and Sustainable Development in the 21st Century, Taylor and Francis, Netherlands (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Denneman, A. I. M., Drijkoningen, G. G., Smeulders, D. M. J., and Wapenaar, K. Reflection and transmission of waves at a fluid/porous-medium interface. Geophysics, 67, 282–291 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Wei, Z., Wang, Y. S., and Zhang, Z. M. Reflection and transmission of elastic waves propagating from a single-phase elastic medium to a transversely isotropic liquid-saturated porous medium. Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica, 23(2), 183–189 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Gurevich, B., Ciz, R., and Denneman, A. I. M. Simple expressions for normal incidence reflection coefficients from an interface between fluid-saturated porous materials. Geophysics, 69(6), 1372–1377 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Lin, C. H., Lee, V. W., and Trifunac, M. D. The reflection of plane waves in a poroelastic half-space saturated with inviscid fluid. Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 25, 205–223 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Dai, Z. J., Kuang, Z. B., and Zhao, S. X. Reflection and transmission of elastic waves from the interface of a fluid-saturated porous solid and a double porosity solid. Transport in Porous Media, 65, 237–264 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Carcione, J. M. Wave Field in Real Media: Wave Propagation in Anisotropic, Anelastic, Porous and Electromagnatic Media, Elsevier, Amsterdam (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Brutsaert, W. The propagation of elastic waves in unconsolidated unsaturated granular mediums. Journal of Geophysical Research, 69, 243–257 (1964)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Brutsaert, W. and Luthin, J. N. The velocity of sound in soils near the surface as a function of the moistur content. Journal of Geophysical Research, 69(4), 643–652 (1964)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Berryman, J. G., Thigpen, L., and Chin, R. C. Y. Bulk elastic wave propagation in partially saturated porous solids. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 84, 360–373 (1988)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Morland, L. W. A simple constitutive theory for a fluid saturated porous solid. Journal of Geophysical Research, 77, 890–900 (1972)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Bedford, A. and Drumheller, D. S. Variational theory of immiscible mixtures. Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis, 68, 37–51 (1978)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Bowen, R. M. Incompressible porous media models by use of theory of mixtures. International Journal of Engineering Science, 18, 1129–1148(1980)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Bowen, R. M. Compressible porous media models by use of theory of mixtures. International Journal of Engineering Science, 208, 697–735 (1982)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Hassanizadeh, S. M. and Gray, W. G. Mechanics and thermodynamics of multiphase flow in porous media including interphase boundaries. International Journal of Engineering Science, 13(4), 169–186 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Bedford, A. and Drumheller, D. S. Theories of immiscible and structured mixtures. International Journal of Engineering Science, 21, 863–960 (1983)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Santos, J. E., Corbero, J., and Douglas, J. Jr. Static and dynamic behavior of a porous solid saturated by a two phase fluid. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 87(4), 1428–1438 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  25. Santos, J. E., Douglas, J. Jr., Corbero, J., and Lovera, O. M. A model for wave propagation in a porous medium saturated by a two phase fluid. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 87, 1439–1448 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  26. Corapcioglu, M. Y. and Tuncay, K. Propagation of waves in porous media. Advances in Porous Media (ed. Corapcioglu, M. Y.), Elsevier, Amsterdam (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Tuncay, K. and Corapcioglu, M. Y. Wave propagation in poroelastic media saturated by two fluids. Journal of Applied Mechanics, 64, 313–319 (1997)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  28. Schanz, M. D. and Diebels, S. A comparative study of Biot’s theory and the linear theory of porous media for wave propagation problems. Acta Mechanica, 161(3–4), 213–235 (2003)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. Hanyga, A. Two-fluid porous flow in a single temperature approximation. International Journal of Engineering Science, 42, 1521–1545 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  30. Lu, J. F. and Hanyga, A. Linear dynamic model for porous media saturated by two immiscible fluids. International Journal of Solids and Structures, 42(9–10), 2689–2709 (2005)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  31. Lo, W. C., Sposito, G., and Majer, E. Wave propagation through elastic porous media containing two immiscible fluids. Water Resources Research, 41, 1–20 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Lo, W. C., Sposito, G., and Majer, E. Analytical decoupling of poroelasticity equations for acoustic-wave propagation and attenuation in a porous medium containing two immiscible fluids. Journal of Engineering Mathematics, 64, 219–235 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  33. Sharma, M. D. and Kumar, M. Reflection of attenuated waves at the surface of a porous solid saturated with two immiscible viscous fluids. Geophysical Journal International, 184, 371–384 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Tomar, S. K. and Arora, A. Reflection and transmission of elastic waves at an elastic/porous solid saturated by two immiscible fluids. International Journal of Solids and Structures, 43, 1991–2013 (2006)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  35. Garg, S. K. and Nayfeh, A. H. Compressional wave propagation in liquid and/or gas saturated elastic porous media. Journal of Applied Physics, 60, 3045–3055 (1986)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Borcherdt, R. D. Reflection-refraction of general P and type-I S waves in elastic and anelastic solids. Geophysical Journal of Royal Astronomical Society, 70, 621–638 (1982)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  37. Achenbach, J. D. Wave Propagation in Elastic Solids, North-Holland, Amsterdam (1973)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  38. Bullen, K. E. An Introduction to the Theory of Seismology, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1963)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. Kumar.

Additional information

Project supported by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) of New Delhi (Nos. 09/105(0169)/2008-EMR-I and 09/105(0185)/2009-EMR-I)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kumar, M., Saini, R. Reflection and refraction of attenuated waves at boundary of elastic solid and porous solid saturated with two immiscible viscous fluids. Appl. Math. Mech.-Engl. Ed. 33, 797–816 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-012-1587-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-012-1587-6

Key words

Chinese Library Classification

2010 Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation