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BioControl

Erschienen in:

08.03.2017

A novel method for protecting slow-release sachets of predatory mites against environmental stresses and increasing predator release to crops

verfasst von: Takeshi Shimoda, Yoshitake Kagawa, Kotaro Mori, Norihide Hinomoto, Tadashi Hiraoka, Tetsuo Nakajima

Erschienen in: BioControl | Ausgabe 4/2017

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Abstract

Slow-release sachets of predatory mites are widely employed for controlling small pest arthropods in protected crops. However, environmental stresses can adversely affect the performance of such sachets. To solve this problem, we developed plant-attached shelters that hold sachets of Neoseiulus californicus (McGregor) or Amblyseius swirskii (Athias-Henriot). We conducted laboratory experiments to reveal whether sheltered sachets can protect predators against pesticides and drenching. The numbers of each predator in unsheltered sachets were drastically decreased after spraying with a non-selective pesticide (methidathion), and after continuous spraying (four days) with water, whereas the numbers in the sheltered sachets were not seriously affected by these factors. We also found that more predators (at least for N. californicus) were released from sheltered sachets at different temperatures (25 and 17 °C) than from unsheltered sachets. These results indicate sheltered sachets to be potentially useful for protecting predatory mites against environmental stresses and enhancing their release to crops.

Vorheriger Artikel Temperature-dependent development of Macrolophus pygmaeus and its applicability to biological control

Nächster Artikel Two predatory mite species as potential control agents of broad mites

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Titel: A novel method for protecting slow-release sachets of predatory mites against environmental stresses and increasing predator release to crops
verfasst von: Takeshi Shimoda
Yoshitake Kagawa
Kotaro Mori
Norihide Hinomoto
Tadashi Hiraoka
Tetsuo Nakajima
Publikationsdatum: 08.03.2017
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in: BioControl / Ausgabe 4/2017
Print ISSN: 1386-6141
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-8248
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10526-017-9800-5

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