Abstract
Since the coining of the term, biodiversity has come to be understood as being more than a synonym for species richness. It also embraces a diversity of lifestyles, so that of two samples with the same number of species one that solely comprises a diversity of herbivores is considered to be less biodiverse than one that includes detritivores, predators, parasitoids, parasites, etc. as well. It seems that Phoridae could be a prime candidate for use in conservation evaluation exercises because the larvae of this family exhibit a greater range of habits than any other family of animals on the planet.
References
Cheng L, Hogue CL (1974) New distribution and habitat records of biting midges and mangrove flies from the coasts of Southern Baja California, Mexico (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae, Culicidae, Chironomidae and Phoridae). Entomol News 85:211–218
Disney RHL (1986) Assessments using invertebrates: posing the problem. In: Usher MB (ed) Wildlife conservation evaluation. Chapman and Hall, London, pp 271–293
Disney RHL (1994) Scuttle flies: the Phoridae. Chapman and Hall, London, 467pp
Disney RHL (1998) Rescue plan needed for taxonomy. Nature 394:120
Disney RHL (1999) Insect biodiversity and the demise of alpha taxonomy. Antenna 23:84–88
Disney RHL (2000) The relentless decline of taxonomy. Sci Public Aff October:6
Disney RHL (2002) A new species of maritime scuttle fly (Dipt., Phoridae) from East Sussex, England. Entomol Mon Mag 138:19–22
Disney RHL (2004a) A new species of Megaselia Rondani (Dipt., Phoridae) from Arctic Greenland. Entomol Mon Mag 140:309–312
Disney RHL (2004b) Insecta: Diptera, Phoridae. In: Yule CM, Yong HS (eds) Freshwater invertebrates of the Malaysian region. Academy of Sciences of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, pp 818–825
Durska E (2001) Secondary succession of scuttle fly communities (Diptera: Phoridae) in moist pine forest in Białowieża Forest. Fragmenta Faunistica 44:81–130
Durska E (2006) Diversity of the scuttle fly (Diptera: Phoridae) communities in the plantations of moist pine forests of the Białowieża Primeval Forest and the Tuchola Forest (Poland). Biodivers Conserv 15:385–393
Mostovski MB, Disney RHL (2002) A remarkable new species of Triphleba Rondani (Diptera: Phoridae). Studia dipterologica 8:557–562 (2001)
Prescher S, Moretti M, Duelli P (2002) Scuttle flies (Diptera, Phoridae) in Castanea sativa forests in the southern Alps (Ticino, Switzerland), with thirteen species new to Switzerland. Bulletin De La Société Entomologique Suisse 75:289–298
Usher MB (1986) Wildlife conservation evaluation: attributes, criteria and values. In: Usher MB (ed) Wildlife conservation evaluation. Chapman and Hall, London, pp 3–44
Weber G, Prescher S (1990) Studies on the ecology of Phoridae (Diptera). Pedobiologia 34:183–189
Weissflog A, Maschwitz U, Disney RHL, Rosciszewski K (1995) A fly’s ultimate con. Nature 378:137
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Disney, R.H.L., Durska, E. Conservation evaluation and the choice of faunal taxa to sample. Biodivers Conserv 17, 449–451 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-007-9284-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-007-9284-1