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Study on the enzymatic degradation of PBS and its alcohol acid modified copolymer

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Abstract

Enzymatic hydrolytic degradation of polybutylene succinate (PBS), poly(polybutylenesuccinate-co-1,4-cyclohexane dimethanol) (PBS/CHDM) and poly(polybutylene succinate-co-diglycolic acid) (PBS/DGA) in mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran (THF) and toluene was examined. Lipase was used as catalyst to degrade polymers with molecular weight of more than 100,000, and the molecular weight of products ranged from hundreds to thousands. Thermal decomposition temperatures of all products were below 250°C. The degradation products of both PBS/CHDM and PBS/DGA showed two melting points at about 85 and 99°C. Mass spectrometry (MS) was employed to obtain the molecular weight of oligomers extracted from the products, which proved to be low-polyesters with the molecular weight of less 1,000. The butanediol (BDO) monomer was found in PBS/CHDM degradation product for the first time.

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Abbreviations

PBS:

Polybutylene succinate

PBS/CHDM:

Poly(polybutylene succinate-co-1,4-cyclohexane dimethanol)

PBS/DGA:

Poly(polybutylene succinate-co-diglycolic acid)

SA:

Succinate

BDO:

Butanediol

CHDM:

1,4-Cyclohexane dimethanol

DGA:

Diglycolic acid

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Acknowledgments

The author thanks National Natural Science Foundation of China and Zhejiang Wenzhou Research Institute of Light Industry for their financial support. This project was supported by the Graduate Innovation Fund of Shaanxi University of Science and Technology and Key Laboratory of Auxiliary Light Chemical Industry in Shaanxi Province.

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Correspondence to Min Zhang.

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Ding, M., Zhang, M., Yang, J. et al. Study on the enzymatic degradation of PBS and its alcohol acid modified copolymer. Biodegradation 23, 127–132 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10532-011-9492-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10532-011-9492-y

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