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Recent Progress in Terahertz Metasurfaces

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Abstract

In the past decade, the concept of metasurfaces has gradually dominated the field of metamaterials owing to their fascinating optical properties and simple planar geometries. At terahertz frequencies, the concept has been driven further by the availability of advanced micro-fabrication technologies that deliver sub-micron accuracy, well below the terahertz wavelengths. Furthermore, terahertz spectrometers with high dynamic range and amplitude and phase sensitivity provide valuable information for the study of metasurfaces in general. In this paper, we review recent progress in terahertz metasurfaces mainly in the last 5 years. The first part covers nonuniform metasurfaces that perform beamforming in reflection and transmission. In addition, we briefly overview four different methodologies that can be utilized in realizing high-quality-factor metasurfaces. We also describe two recent approaches to tuning the frequency response of terahertz metasurfaces using graphene as an active medium. Finally, we provide a brief summary and outlook for future developments in this rapidly progressing field.

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  1. Biomedical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Dammam, Dammam, 31441, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    Ibraheem Al-Naib

  2. School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5005, Australia

    Withawat Withayachumnankul

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Al-Naib, I., Withayachumnankul, W. Recent Progress in Terahertz Metasurfaces. J Infrared Milli Terahz Waves 38, 1067–1084 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10762-017-0381-2

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