Abstract
We study dense coding under the condition that the sender’s encoding operations be imperfect. In order to formally describe the effect of the imperfect encoding operations, we use four kinds of quantum noise processes. In this way, the imperfect operation is the corresponding perfect operation followed by a quantum noise process. We show the relation among the average probability of decoding the correct information, the non-maximally entangled state, the imperfect encoding operations, and the receiver’s measurement basis.
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Situ, H. Dense Coding Process with Imperfect Encoding Operations. Int J Theor Phys 52, 3779–3789 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-013-1683-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-013-1683-3