Abstract
We examine the impact of information technology (IT) on talent management and operational environmental sustainability and propose a model in which IT infrastructure capability enables the firm’s operational environmental sustainability through talent management. We test the proposed model using the structural equation modeling technique with an innovative secondary data set collected for a sample of 63 large Spanish firms. We find that a firm’s proficiency in leveraging IT infrastructure improves the management of talent, which in turn enables execution of a more environmentally sustainable operations strategy to increase firm performance. This paper has three key contributions. First, as the first study of talent management in the context of IT and environmental sustainability, it provides a better understanding of the concept of talent management. We explain theoretically and test empirically how IT infrastructure capability influences operational environmental sustainability through talent management. Second, since we find that IT infrastructure capability increases firm performance through talent management and operational environmental sustainability, our research also improves knowledge of how IT infrastructure capability influences firm performance. Finally, this study advances theoretical conceptualization of operational capabilities, and the relationships between IT infrastructure capability and dynamic and operational capabilities.
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Acknowledgments
This research was sponsored by the European Regional Development Fund (European Union) and the Government of Spain (Research Projects ECO2010-15885 and ECO2013-47027-P), the Regional Government of Andalusia (Research Project P11-SEJ-7294), the Campus of International Excellence BioTic of the University of Granada (Research Project CEI2014-MPTIC1), and the School of Human Resources and Labor Relations of the University of Granada (Research Project SHRLR2015-11). This manuscript has benefited from the comments of Rita M. Walczuch, the support of Jessica Braojos-Gomez and the attendees of the Research Seminars at the Faculty of Economics, University of Algarve (Faro, Portugal) and the Department of Economics, Industrial Engineering and Management, University of Aveiro (Aveiro, Portugal).
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Benitez-Amado, J., Llorens-Montes, F.J. & Fernandez-Perez, V. IT impact on talent management and operational environmental sustainability. Inf Technol Manag 16, 207–220 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10799-015-0226-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10799-015-0226-4