Abstract
In this article, a protective sealed Ni–TiO2 composite coating (SCC) was prepared on sintered NdFeB magnet by pulse current electrodeposition and sol–gel combined technique. For a comparison, unsealed Ni–TiO2 composite coating (UCC) was also studied. The surface morphologies of composite coating were studied using scanning electron microscope (SEM). The structure of sealing layer was studied by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectrum. The anticorrosive properties of composite coating in neutral 3.5 wt% NaCl solution were evaluated by potentiodynamic polarization measurements and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). In order to further investigate the anticorrosive properties of SCC, a long-term immersion test was carried out in neutral 3.5 wt% NaCl solution. The results of corrosion tests showed that due to the blocking effect of sealing layer, SCC can suppress the corrosion process by holding back the transfer or diffusion of corrosive medium, and therefore showed the excellent anticorrosive properties for sintered NdFeB magnet.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Matsuura Y (2006) J Magn Magn Mater 303:344
Bai G, Gao RW, Sun Y, Han GB, Wang B (2007) J Magn Magn Mater 308:20
Vial F, Joly F, Nevalainen E, Sagawa M, Hiraga K, Park KT (2002) J Magn Magn Mater 242–245:1329
Cygan DF, McNallanm MJ (1995) J Magn Magn Mater 139:131
Rada M, Gebert A, Mazilu I, Khlopkov K, Gutfleisch O, Schultz L, Rodewald W (2006) J Alloys Compd 415:111
Tamborim Takeuchi SM, Azambuja DS, Saliba-Silva AM, Costa I (2006) Surf Coat Technol 200:6826
Yu LQ, Wen YH, Yan M (2004) J Magn Magn Mater 283:353
Walton A, Speight JD, Williams AJ, Harris IR (2000) J Alloys Compd 306:253
El-Moneim AA, Gebert A, Uhlemann M, Gutfleisch O, Schultz L (2002) Corros Sci 44:1857
Saliba-Silva A, Faria RN, Baker MA, Costa I (2004) Surf Coat Technol 185:321
Tamborim Takeuchi SM, Azambuja DS, Costa I (2006) Surf Coat Technol 201:3670
Man HH, Man HC, Leung LK (1996) J Magn Magn Mater 152:40
Cheng CW, Cheng FT (1998) J Appl Phys 83:6417
Hu JM, Liu XL, Zhang JQ, Cao CN (2006) Prog Org Coat 55:388
Song L, Wang Y, Lin W, Liu Q (2008) Surf Coat Technol 202:5146
Ma CB, Gao FH, Zhang Z, Zhang JQ (2006) Appl Surf Sci 253:2251
Low CTJ, Wills RGA, Walsh FC (2006) Surf Coat Technol 201:371
Szczygiel B, Kolodziej M (2005) Electrochim Acta 50:4188
Nowak P, Socha RP, Kaisheva M, Fransaer J, Celis JP, Stoinov Z (2000) J Appl Electrochem 30:429
Lin CS, Huang KC (2004) J Appl Electrochem 34:1013
Hu F, Chan KC (2004) Appl Surf Sci 233:163
Hou F, Wang W, Guo H (2006) Appl Surf Sci 252:3812
Li J, Sun Y, Sun X, Qiao J (2005) Surf Coat Technol 192:331
Wang W, Hou F, Wang H, Guo H (2005) Scripta Mater 53:613
Gyftou P, Pavlatou EA, Spyrellis N (2008) Appl Surf Sci 254:5910
Chen L, Wang L, Zeng Z, Xu T (2006) Surf Coat Technol 201:599
Gurunathan K, Amalnerkar DP, Trivedi DC (2003) Mater Lett 57:1642
Bertelsen CM, Boerio FJ (2001) Prog Org Coat 41:239
Zhu D, Van Ooij W (2003) Cor Sci 45:2177
Zheludkevicha ML, Serra R, Montemor MF, Miranda Salvadoa IM, Ferreira MGS (2006) Surf Coat Technol 200:3084
Cabral A, Duarte RG, Montemor MF, Zheludkevich ML, Ferreira MGS (2005) Cor Sci 47:869
Ferreira MGS, Duarte RG, Montemor MF, Simões AMP (2004) Electrochim Acta 49:2927
Shang W, Chen B, Shi X, Chen Y, Xiao X (2009) J Alloys Compd 474:541
Tana ALK, Soutar AM, Annergrena IF, Liub YN (2005) Surf Coat Technol 198:478
Acknowledgments
The authors acknowledge with thanks the financial supports granted by the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing, China (CSTC. 2005BB4055), and the High-Tech Cultivation Program of Southwest Normal University (No. XSGX06).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yang, Xk., Li, Q., Hu, Jy. et al. The electrochemical corrosion behavior of sealed Ni–TiO2 composite coating for sintered NdFeB magnet. J Appl Electrochem 40, 39–47 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10800-009-9961-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10800-009-9961-8