Skip to main content
Log in

Adverbs in A-not-A Questions in Mandarin Chinese

  • Published:
Journal of East Asian Linguistics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

This paper argues that the distribution of adverbs in A-not-A questions bears on the base-position of an abstract morpheme Q and is subject to the same general locality condition on variable binding. It claims that adverbs that have semantic relations with an element in the clause or the clause itself mostly allow inference and interact syntactically with the A-not-A operator, whereas those having no such relations do not. It shows that the lack of syntactic interaction between temporal and locative adverbs on the one hand and the A-not-A operator on the other follows directly from their being related to the world and time coordinates of the formal interpretive model.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Joseph Aoun Audrey Li (1989) ArticleTitle‘Scope and Constituency’ Linguistic Inquiry 20 141–172

    Google Scholar 

  • Joseph Aoun Audrey Li (1993) Syntax of Scope MIT Press Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • C.-L. Baker (1970) ArticleTitle‘Note on the Description of English Questions: The Role of an Abstract Question Morpheme,’ Foundations of Language 6 197–219

    Google Scholar 

  • Browning, Marguerite (1987) The Null Operator Constructions, PhD dissertation, MIT.

  • Cheng, Lisa Lai-Shen (1991) On the Typology of WH-questions, PhD dissertation, MIT.

  • L.-S. Cheng Lisa James C.-T. Huang Jane C.-C. Tang (1996) “Negation Particle Questions: A Dialectal Comparison” James R. Black Virginia Motapanyane (Eds) Microparametric Syntax and Dialect Variation John Benjamins Amsterdam/Philadelphia 41–78

    Google Scholar 

  • Noam Chomsky (1965) Aspects of the Theory of Syntax MIT Press Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Noam Chomsky (1981) Lectures on Government and Binding Foris Dordrecht

    Google Scholar 

  • Noam Chomsky (1986a) Knowledge of Language: Its Nature, Origin, and Use Praeger New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Noam Chomsky (1986b) Barriers MIT Press Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Noam Chomsky (1995) The Minimalist Program MIT Press Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Guglielmo Cinque (1999) Adverbs and Functional Heads: A Cross-linguistic Perspective Oxford University Press Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Donald Davidson (1967) “The Logical Form of Action Sentences,” R. Casati A.C. Varzi (Eds) Events Dartmouth Aldershot 3–17

    Google Scholar 

  • David Dowty (1979) Word Meaning and Montague Grammar Reidel Dordrecht

    Google Scholar 

  • David Dowty Robert Wall Stanley Peters (1981) Introduction to Montague Semantics Reidel Dordrecht

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomas Ernst (1984) Towards an Integrated Theory of Adverb Position in English Indiana University Linguistics Club Bloomington

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomas Ernst (1994) ArticleTitle‘Conditions on Chinese A-not-A Questions,’ Journal of Chinese Linguistics. 3 241–264

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomas Ernst (1998) ArticleTitle‘Case and the Parameterization of Scope Ambiguities,’ Natural Language and Linguistic Theory. 16 101–148 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1005945223059

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thomas Ernst (2002) The Syntax of Adjuncts Cambridge University Press Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomas Ernst (2004) “Domain Adverbs and the Syntax of Adjuncts,” Jennifer R. Austin Stefan Engelberg Gisa Rauh (Eds) Adverbials: The Interplay between Meaning, Context, and Syntactic Structure John Benjamins Amsterdam 103–129

    Google Scholar 

  • Irene Heim (1982) The Semantics of Definite and Indefinite Noun Phrases University of Massachusetts Amherst

    Google Scholar 

  • Shuan Fan Huang (1981) ArticleTitle‘On the Scope Phenomena of Chinese Quantifiers,’ Journal of Chinese Linguistics. 9 226–243

    Google Scholar 

  • Huang, James Chen-Teh (1982) Logical Relations in Chinese and Theory of Grammar, PhD dissertation, MIT.

  • James Chen-Teh Huang (1991) “Modularity and Chinese A-not-A Questions,” Carol Georgeopoulous Roberta Ishihara (Eds) Interdisciplinary Approaches to Languages: Essays in Honor of S.-Y. Kuroda Kluwer Dordrecht 305–332

    Google Scholar 

  • James C.-T. Huang Masao Ochi (2004) “Syntax of the Hell: Two Types of Dependencies,” Keir Moulton Matthew Wolf (Eds) Proceedings of the 34th Annual Meeting of the North East Linguistic Society GLSA, University of Massachusetts Amherst 279–293

    Google Scholar 

  • Ray Jackendoff (1972) Semantic Interpretation in Generative Grammar MIT Press Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Richard Kayne (1994) The Antisymmetry in Syntax MIT Press Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Hilda Koopman Dominique Sportiche (1985) “Theta-theory and Extraction” Katholieke Universiteit Brabant Tilburg

    Google Scholar 

  • Angelika Kratzer (1995) “Stage-level and Individual-level Predicates,” Greg N. Carlson Francis J. Pelletier (Eds) The Generic Book University of Chicago Press Chicago and London 125–175

    Google Scholar 

  • Angelika Kratzer (1996) “Severing the Event Argument from Its Verb,” Johan Rooryck Laurie Zaring (Eds) Phrase Structure and the Lexicon Kluwer Dordrecht 109–137

    Google Scholar 

  • Shigeru Kuroda (1988) ArticleTitle‘Whether We Agree or Not: A Comparative Study of English and Japanese,’ Lingvisticae Investigationes. 12 1–47

    Google Scholar 

  • Laka, Itzia (1990) Negation in Syntax: On the Nature of Functional Categories and Projections, PhD dissertation, MIT.

  • Howard Lasnik Mamoru Saito (1992) Move α MIT Press Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Law, Paul (in preparation) “The adverb daodi ‘how’ in Mandarin Chinese.”

  • Jo-Wang Lin (1992) ArticleTitle‘The Syntax of Zenmeyang ‘how’ and Weisheme ‘why’ in Mandarin Chinese,’ Journal of East Asian Linguistics. 1 293–331

    Google Scholar 

  • Claudia Maienborn (2001) ArticleTitle‘On the Position and Interpretation of Locative Modifiers,’ Natural Language Semantics. 9 191–240 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1012405607146

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • May, Robert. (1977) The Grammar of Quantification, PhD dissertation, MIT.

  • Robert May (1985) Logical Form: Its Structure and Derivation MIT Press Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Richard Montague (1970) ArticleTitle‘Universal Grammar,’ Theoria. 36 373–398

    Google Scholar 

  • Terence Parsons (1990) Events in the Semantics of English: A Study in Subatomic Semantics MIT Press Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Luigi Rizzi (1990) Relativized Minimality MIT Press Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Ting-Chi Tang (1989) Studies on Chinese Morphology and Syntax: 2 Student Books Co. Taipei

    Google Scholar 

  • Dylan Wei-Tien Tsai (1994) ArticleTitle‘On Nominal Islands and LF Extraction in Chinese,’ Natural Language and Linguistic Theory. 12 121–175

    Google Scholar 

  • Vergnaud, Jean-Roger (1974) French Relative Clauses, PhD dissertation, MIT.

  • Raffaella Zanuttini (1997) Negation and Clause Structure: A Comparative Study of Romance Languages University of Oxford Press New York

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Paul Law.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Law, P. Adverbs in A-not-A Questions in Mandarin Chinese. J East Asian Linguis 15, 97–136 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10831-005-4916-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10831-005-4916-5

Keywords

Navigation