Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

A Compare Study on Electrical Properties of MS Diodes with and Without CoFe2O4-PVP Interlayer

  • Published:
Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Cobalt ferrite (CoFe2O4) nanostructures in powder form were synthesized by an ultrasound assisted method. The crystalline structure of it was determined by XRD method. The prepared powder was mixed with an aqueous polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) solution to utilize as an interfacial thin film. The prepared CoFe2O4-PVP solution was deposited on the n-Si wafer utilizing electrospinning method. Electrical characteristics of the Au/n-Si (MS) and Au/(CoFe2O4-PVP)/n-Si (MPS) diodes were investigated using current and admittance (Y = G + iωC) measurements. Electrical parameters like ideality factor (n), barrier height (ΦB), and series resistance (Rs) of them were extracted from I–V measurements. The Ln(IF)-(VF) plots were drawn to determine the current conduction mechanisms (CCMs). Besides, the other diode parameters including diffusion potential, concentration of donor atoms, depletion layer width, barrier height and Fermi-energy were extracted from C−2–V characteristic. As a result, the electrical parameters of these diodes were compared with each other, and the obtained results confirm that the polymer interlayer between M and S is more affective on electrical performance of the diode.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. Tataroglu, Ş Altındal, Y. Azizian-Kalandaragh, Phys. B 576, 411733 (2020)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Ş Altındal, Ö. Sevgili, Y. Azizian-Kalandaragh, J. Mater. Sci. 30, 9273–9280 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  3. M.K. Hudait, S.B. Krupanidhi, Solid-State Electron. 44, 1089–1097 (2000)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. V. Rajagopal Reddy, C. Venkata Prasad, K. Ravindranatha Reddy, Solid State Sci. 97, 105987 (2019)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. M. Chybicki, Phys. Stat. Sol. (a) 39, 271–279 (1977)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. T. Blythe, D. Bloor, Electrical Properties of Polymers, 2nd edn. (Cambridge University Press, New York, 2005)

    Google Scholar 

  7. W. Knoll, R.C. Advincula, Functional Polymer Films (Wiley-VCH Verlag, Weinheim, 2011)

    Google Scholar 

  8. J.R. Fried, Polymer Science and Technology, 3rd edn. (Prentice Hall, New Jersey, 2014)

    Google Scholar 

  9. H.M. Ragab, Phys. B 406, 3759–3767 (2011)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Gh. Mohammed, A.M. El Sayed, W.M. Morsi, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 15, 238–247 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  11. S. Ningaraju, A.P. Gnana Prakash, H.B. Ravikumar, Solid State Ionics 320, 132–147 (2018)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. J. Mohapatra, A. Mitra, D. Bahadur, M. Aslam, J. Alloys Compd. 628, 416–423 (2015)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. R.P. Moyet, Y. Cardona, P. Vargas, J. Silva, O.N.C. Uwakweh, Mater. Charact. 61, 1317–1325 (2010)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. M. Sangmanee, S. Maensiri, Appl. Phys. A 97, 167–177 (2009)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. T. Prabhakaran, J. Hemalatha, Ceram. Int. 42, 14113–14120 (2016)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. H. Sun, Y. Tang, C.W. Koh, S. Ling, R. Wang, K. Yang, J. Yu, Y. Shi, Y. Wang, H.Y. Woo, X. Guo, Adv. Mater. 31, 1807220 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Y. Teshima, M. Saito, T. Mikie, K. Komeyama, H. Yoshida, I. Osaka, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 93, 561–567 (2020)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Y. Jiang, P.K. Upputuri, C. Xie, Z. Zeng, A. Sharma, X. Zhen, J. Li, J. Huang, M. Pramanik, K. Pu, Adv. Mater. 31, 1808166 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  19. K. Akagi, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 92, 1509–1655 (2019)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. S.M. Sze, Physics of Semiconductor Devices, 2nd edn. (Wiley, New York, 1981)

    Google Scholar 

  21. E.H. Rhoderick, R.H. Williams, Metal Semiconductor Contacts, 2nd edn. (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1988)

    Google Scholar 

  22. A. Büyükbaş Uluşan, A. Tataroğlu, Y. Azizian-Kalandaragh, Ş Altındal, J. Mater. Sci. 29, 159–170 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  23. V. Rajagopa lReddy, C. Venkata Prasad, Mater. Sci. Eng. B 231, 74–80 (2018)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. A. Tataroglu, J. Mater. Electron. Dev. 1, 6–10 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  25. S. Altındal, J. Mater. Electron. Dev. 1, 38–43 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  26. F.Z. Pur, A. Tataroglu, Phys. Scr. 86, 035802 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  27. M. Raj, C. Joseph, M. Subramanian, V. Perumalsamy, V. Elayappan, New J. Chem. 44, 7708–7718 (2020)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. A. Kumar, A. Kumar, K.K. Sharma, S. Chand, Superlattices Microstruct. 128, 373–381 (2019)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. H. Norde, J. Appl. Phys. 50, 5052–5054 (1979)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. H.C. Card, E.H. Rhoderick, J. Phys. D 4, 1589–1601 (1971)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. V.R. Reddy, Thin Solid Films 556, 300–306 (2014)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. S. Alialy, H. Tecimer, H. Uslu, Ş Altındal, J. Nanomed. Nanotechol. 4, 1000167 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  33. S. Altındal Yerişkin, M. Balbaşı, İ Orak, J. Mater. Sci. 28, 14040–14048 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  34. M.A. Lampert, P. Mark, Current Injection in Solids (Academic Press, New York, London, 1970)

    Google Scholar 

  35. E.A. Akhlaghi, Y. Badali, Ş Altındal, Y. Azizian-Kalandaragh, Phys. B 546, 93–98 (2018)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. A. Tataroglu, A.A. Hendi, R.H. Alorainy, F. Yakuphanoglu, Chin. Phys. B 23, 057504 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  37. A.S. Shikoh, Z.R. Ahmad, F. Touati, R.A. Shakoor, J. Bhadra, N.J. Al-Thani, RSC Adv. 7, 35445–35450 (2017)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. V. Rajagopal Reddy, V. Manjunath, V. Janardhanam, Y.-H. Kıl, C.-J. Cho, J. Electron. Mater. 43, 3499–3907 (2014)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. E.H. Nicollian, J.R. Brews, MOS Physics and Technology (Wiley, New York, 1982)

    Google Scholar 

  40. Ç.G. Türk, S.O. Tan, Ş Altındal, B. İnem, Phys. B 582, 411979 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  41. N. Kaymak, E. Efil, E. Seven, A. Tataroglu, S. Bilge Ocak, E. Orhan, Phys. B 576, 411721 (2020)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. F.Z. Acar, A. Buyukbas-Ulusan, A. Tataroglu, J. Mater. Sci. 29, 12553–12560 (2018)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. A. Karabulut, A. Dere, O. Dayanc, A.G. Al-Sehemi, Z. Serbetci, A.A. Al-Ghamdi, F. Yakuphanoglu, Mater. Sci. Semicond. Process. 91, 422–430 (2019)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. V. Rajagopal Reddy, C.-J. Choi, Vacuum 164, 233–241 (2019)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. E.H. Nicollian, A. Goetzberger, Bell Syst. Tech. J. 46, 1055–1133 (1967)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. A. Tataroglu, Chin. Phys. B 22, 068402 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  47. V. Rajagopal Reddy, L. Dasaradha Rao, V. Janardhanam, M.-S. Kang, C.-J. Choi, Mater. Trans. 54, 2173–2179 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  48. A. Ashery, A.A.M. Farag, R. Mahani, Microelect. Eng. 87, 2218–2224 (2010)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. S. Altındal Yerişkin, J. Mater. Sci. 30, 17032–17039 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  50. S. Alptekin, S.O. Tan, S. Altindal, IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol. 18, 1196–1199 (2019)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. S. Altındal Yerişkin, Igdir Univ. J. Inst Sci. Technol. 9, 835–846 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  52. Y. Munikrishana Reddy, M.K. Nagaraj, M. Siva Pratap Reddy, J.-H. Lee, V. Rajagopal Reddy, Braz. J. Phys. 43, 13–21 (2013)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. M. Diale, F.D. Auret, Phys. B 404, 4415–4418 (2009)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This study was supported by Gazi University Scientific Research Project (Project Number: GU-BAP.05/2019-26).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Physics Department, Faculty of Sciences, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey

    A. Tataroglu, A. Buyukbas Ulusan & Ş. Altındal

  2. Department of Physics, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, P.O. Box 179, Ardabil, Iran

    Y. Azizian-Kalandaragh

  3. Department of Engineering Sciences, Sabalan University of Advanced Technologies (SUAT), Namin, Iran

    Y. Azizian-Kalandaragh

Authors
  1. A. Tataroglu
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. A. Buyukbas Ulusan
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Ş. Altındal
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. Y. Azizian-Kalandaragh
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. Tataroglu.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Tataroglu, A., Buyukbas Ulusan, A., Altındal, Ş. et al. A Compare Study on Electrical Properties of MS Diodes with and Without CoFe2O4-PVP Interlayer. J Inorg Organomet Polym 31, 1668–1675 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10904-020-01798-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10904-020-01798-x

Keywords

Search

Navigation