A comparative investigation of the wear resistances of normalized steel 45 with surface nanostructure and ShKh15 steel after hardening and low-temperature tempering in an oil–abrasive medium is performed. It is shown that steel 45 has a higher wear resistance than ShKh15 steel. This enables one to replace an alloyed steel by a carbon steel with surface nanocrystalline structure in a friction unit and simultaneously improve the wear resistance of the carbon steel.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
I. D. Morokhov, L. I. Trusov, and V. N. Lapovok, Physical Phenomena in Ultradisperse Media [in Russian], Energoatomizdat, Moscow (1984).
R. Z. Valiev and I. V. Aleksandrov, Nanostructured Materials Obtained by Intensive Plastic Deformation [in Russian], Logos, Moscow (2000).
M. A. Vasil’ev, G. I. Prokopenko, and V. S. Filatova, “Nanocrystallization of metallic surfaces by methods of intensive plastic deformation (review),” Usp. Fiz. Met., 5, 345–399 (2004).
Yu. I. Babei, Physical Foundations of Pulse Hardening of Steel and Cast Iron [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1988).
H. M. Nykyforchyn, V. I. Kyryliv, N. V. Kret, and V. A. Voloshyn, “Surface nanocrystallization of steels by high-rate friction,” in: Scientific Notes [in Ukrainian], Lutsk (2007), pp. 325–329.
H. M. Nykyforchyn, V. I. Kyryliv, and V. A. Voloshyn, “Physicomechanical properties of near-surface nanocrystalline structures obtained by high-velocity friction,” in: I. M. Neklyudov and V. M. Shulaev (editors), Proc. of the 9th Internat. Sci.-Eng. Congr. of Experts in the Field of Heat Treatment and Physical Metallurgy (April 21–25, 2008) [in Ukrainian], Vol. 2, Kharkov (2008), pp. 170–177.
M. A. Tylkin, Handbook of Heat-Treaters of Repair Services [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1981).
T. N. Kalychak, V. I. Kyryliv, A. I. Soshko, et al., Method for Hardening of Surfaces of Articles [in Russian], Author’s Certificate of the USSR, MKI5 S21D 5/00, S23S 8/00, Publ. 23.09.91, Bull. No. 23.
V. I. Kyryliv and T. N. Kalychak, Tool for Friction Surface Hardening [in Russian], Author’s Certificate of the USSR, MKI5 V24V 39/04. Publ. 15.02.92, Bull. No. 6.
L. G. Akselrud, Yu. M. Gryn’, P. Yu. Zavaliy, еt al., “Use of the CSD program package for structure determination from powder data,” in: Abstracts. of the 2nd European Powder Diffraction Conf., (Enschede, The Netherlands, 1992), Mater. Sci., 41, 133–140 (1993).
Powder Diffraction File 1973: Search Manual Alphabetical Listing and Search Section of Frequently Encountered Phases, Inorganic, Philadelphia, 1974.
L. I. Tushinskii, Theory and Technology of Hardening of Metallic Alloys [in Russian], Nauka, Novosibirsk (1990).
V. I. Kyryliv, Surface Alloying of Steels in Mechanical-Pulse Treatment [in Ukrainian], Author’s Abstract of the Candidate-Degree Thesis (Engineering), Lviv (1997).
E. É. Glikman and R. E. Bruver, “Equilibrium segregation on grain boundaries and intercrystalline cold brittleness of solid solutions,” Metallofizika, 43, Issue 42, 42–63 (1972).
D. H. Buckley, Surface Effects in Adhesion, Friction, Wear, and Lubrication, Elsevier (1981).
K. Oura, V. G. Lifshits, A. A. Saranin, A. V. Zotov, and M. Katayama, Surface Science: An Introduction, Springer, Berlin (2003).
D. N. Garkunov (editor), Durability of Rubbing Machine Components [in Russian], Mashinostroenie, Moscow (1990).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Fizyko-Khimichna Mekhanika Materialiv, Vol. 48, No. 1, pp. 111–114, January–February, 2012.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kyryliv, V.I. Improvement of the wear resistance of medium-carbon steel by nanodispersion of surface layers. Mater Sci 48, 119–123 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11003-012-9481-2
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11003-012-9481-2