Abstract
Several recent extreme natural events resulted in great humanitarian tragedies because of weak preventive disaster management. Here we analyze several factors (natural, economical, political, awareness, and preparedness) that brought about the humanitarian tragedies of the early 21st century. We discuss then the role of science in the preventive disaster management of extreme natural events.
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Acknowledgments
We are grateful to the IUGG GeoRisk Commissioners for intensive discussion on the topic of the paper. Special thanks go to T. Beer, K. Fuchs, V. Keilis-Borok, V. Kossobokov, B. Mueller, U. Shamir, and F. Wenzel. The paper is written during one of the authors’ (AI-Z) stay at the Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo.
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Ismail-Zadeh, A., Takeuchi, K. Preventive disaster management of extreme natural events. Nat Hazards 42, 459–467 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-006-9075-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-006-9075-0