Abstract
In this paper, the passivity problem is investigated for a class of uncertain neural networks with leakage delay and time-varying delay as well as generalized activation functions. By constructing appropriate Lyapunov–Krasovskii functionals, and employing Newton–Leibniz formulation and the free-weighting matrix method, several delay-dependent criteria for checking the passivity of the addressed neural networks are established in linear matrix inequality (LMI), which can be checked numerically using the effective LMI toolbox in MATLAB. Two examples with simulations are given to show the effectiveness and less conservatism of the proposed criteria.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Chen, T.: Global exponential stability of delayed Hopfield neural networks. Neural Netw. 14(8), 977–980 (2001)
Arik, S.: An analysis of exponential stability of delayed neural networks with time varying delays. Neural Netw. 17(7), 1027–1031 (2004)
Cao, J., Song, Q.: Stability in Cohen–Grossberg-type bidirectional associative memory neural networks with time-varying delays. Nonlinearity 19(7), 1601–1617 (2006)
Liu, Y., Wang, Z., Liu, X.: Global exponential stability of generalized recurrent neural networks with discrete and distributed delays. Neural Netw. 19(5), 667–675 (2006)
Wang, Z., Liu, Y., Liu, X.: State estimation for jumping recurrent neural networks with discrete and distributed delays. Neural Netw. 22(1), 41–48 (2009)
Akhmet, M., Aruğaslan, D., Yilmaz, E.: Stability analysis of recurrent neural networks with piecewise constant argument of generalized type. Neural Netw. 23(7), 805–811 (2010)
Souza, F., Palhares, R.: Interval time-varying delay stability for neural networks. Neurocomputing 73(13–15), 789–2792 (2010)
Ozcan, N., Arik, S.: A new sufficient condition for global robust stability of bidirectional associative memory neural networks with multiple time delays. Nonlinear Anal., Real World Appl. 10(5), 3312–3320 (2009)
Park, J.: Further note on global exponential stability of uncertain cellular neural networks with variable delays. Appl. Math. Comput. 188(1), 850–854 (2007)
Singh, V.: New LMI-based criteria for global robust stability of delayed neural networks. Appl. Math. Model. 34(10), 2958–2965 (2010)
Gau, R., Lien, C., Hsieh, J.: Novel stability conditions for interval delayed neural networks with multiple time-varying delays. Int. J. Innov. Comput., Inf. Control 7(1), 433–444 (2011)
Niculescu, S., Lozano, R.: On the passivity of linear delay systems. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 46(3), 460–464 (2001)
Fridman, E., Shaked, U.: On delay-dependent passivity. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 47(4), 664–669 (2002)
Gao, H., Chen, T., Chai, T.: Passivity and passification for networked control systems. SIAM J. Control Optim. 46(4), 1299–1322 (2007)
Liang, J., Wang, Z., Liu, X.: Robust passivity and passification of stochastic fuzzy time-delay systems. Inf. Sci. 180(9), 1725–1737 (2010)
Liang, J., Wang, Z., Liu, X.: On passivity and passification of stochastic fuzzy systems with delays: The discrete-time case. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. 40(3), 964–969 (2010)
Li, C., Liao, X.: Passivity analysis of neural networks with time delay. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II, Analog Digit. Signal Process. 52(8), 471–475 (2005)
Park, J.: Further results on passivity analysis of delayed cellular neural networks. Chaos Solitons Fractals 34(5), 1546–1551 (2007)
Lou, X., Cui, B.: Passivity analysis of integro-differential neural networks with time-varying delays. Neurocomputing 70(4–6), 1071–1078 (2007)
Lu, C., Tsai, H., Su, T., Tsai, J., Liao, C.: A delay-dependent approach to passivity analysis for uncertain neural networks with time-varying delayed. Neural Process. Lett. 27(3), 237–246 (2008)
Li, H., Gao, H., Shi, P.: New passivity analysis for neural networks with discrete and distributed delays. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 21(11), 1842–1847 (2010)
Zhang, Z., Mou, S., Lam, J., Gao, H.: New passivity criteria for neural networks with time-varying delay. Neural Netw. 22(7), 864–868 (2009)
Chen, Y., Li, W., Bi, W.: Improved results on passivity analysis of uncertain neural networks with time-varying discrete and distributed delays. Neural Process. Lett. 30(2), 155–169 (2009)
Xu, S., Zheng, W., Zou, Y.: Passivity analysis of neural networks with time-varying delays. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II, Analog Digit. Signal Process. 56(4), 325–329 (2009)
Chen, B., Li, H., Lin, C., Zhou, Q.: Passivity analysis for uncertain neural networks with discrete and distributed time-varying delays. Phys. Lett. A 373(14), 1242–1248 (2009)
Zhu, S., Shen, Y., Chen, G.: Exponential passivity of neural networks with time-varying delay and uncertainty. Phys. Lett. A 375(2), 136–142 (2010)
Balasubramaniam, P., Nagamani, G., Rakkiyappan, R.: Global passivity analysis of interval neural networks with discrete and distributed delays of neutral type. Neural Process. Lett. 32(2), 109–130 (2010)
Chen, Y., Wang, H., Xue, A., Lu, R.: Passivity analysis of stochastic time-delay neural networks. Nonlinear Dyn. 61(1–2), 71–82 (2010)
Zeng, H., He, Y., Wu, M., Xiao, S.: Passivity analysis for neural networks with a time-varying delay. Neurocomputing 74(5), 730–734 (2011)
Fu, J., Ma, T., Zhang, Q.: On passivity analysis for stochastic neural networks with interval time-varying delay. Neurocomputing 73(4–6), 795–801 (2010)
Song, Q., Wang, Z.: New results on passivity analysis of uncertain neural networks with time-varying delays. Int. J. Comput. Math. 87(3), 668–678 (2010)
Gopalsamy, K.: Leakage delays in BAM. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 325(2), 1117–1132 (2007)
Li, C., Huang, T.: On the stability of nonlinear systems with leakage delay. J. Franklin Inst. 346(4), 366–377 (2009)
Peng, S.: Global attractive periodic solutions of BAM neural networks with continuously distributed delays in the leakage terms. Nonlinear Anal., Real World Appl. 11(3), 2141–2151 (2010)
Li, X., Fu, X., Balasubramaniam, P., Rakkiyappan, R.: Existence, uniqueness and stability analysis of recurrent neural networks with time delay in the leakage term under impulsive perturbations. Nonlinear Anal., Real World Appl. 11(5), 4092–4108 (2010)
Li, X., Cao, J.: Delay-dependent stability of neural networks of neutral type with time delay in the leakage term. Nonlinearity 23(7), 1709–1726 (2010)
Balasubramaniam, P., Nagamani, G., Rakkiyappan, R.: Passivity analysis for neural networks of neutral type with Markovian jumping parameters and time delay in the leakage term. Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul. 16(11), 4422–4437 (2011)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Song, Q., Cao, J. Passivity of uncertain neural networks with both leakage delay and time-varying delay. Nonlinear Dyn 67, 1695–1707 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-011-0097-0
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-011-0097-0