Skip to main content
Log in

Postbuckling instability of nonlinear nanobeam with geometric imperfection embedded in elastic foundation

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Nonlinear Dynamics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, the static instability of a nanobeam with geometrical imperfections that is embedded in elastic foundation is investigated. Size-dependent effect is included in the nonlinear model. It is argued that nonlocal parameter may render the nanobeam initially unstable. Static response is studied and the condition for instability is stated. The exact postbuckling solution for both the straight and curved nanobeam is presented. It is shown that the bifurcation diagram of a curved nanobeam with initial sinusoidal configuration is similar to that of a straight nanobeam in its nearest buckling mode. The results are verified with pervious relevant works on straight nanobeams and classical theory of curved beams and excellent agreement is shown.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Mehdipour, A., Barari, A., Kimiaeifar, A., Domairry, G.: Vibrational analysis of curved single-walled carbon nanotube on a Pasternak elastic foundation. Adv. Eng. Softw. 48, 1–5 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Rashidi, V., Mirdamadi, H.R., Shirani, E.: A novel model for vibrations of nanotubes conveying nanoflow. Comput. Mater. Sci. 51(1), 347–352 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Ouakad, H.M., Younis, M.I.: Natural frequencies and mode shapes of initially curved carbon nanotube resonators under electric excitation. J. Sound Vib. 330(13), 3182–3195 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Ghavamian, A., Öchsner, A.: Numerical investigation on the influence of defects on the buckling behavior of single- and multi-walled carbon nanotubes. Physica E 46, 241–249 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Shooshtari, A., Kalhori, H., Masoodian, A.: Investigation for dimension effect on mechanical behavior of a metallic curved micro-cantilever beam. Measurement 44(2), 454–465 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Medina, L., Gilat, R., Krylov, S.: Symmetry breaking in an initially curved micro beam loaded by a distributed electrostatic force. Int. J. Solids Struct. 49(13), 1864–1876 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Yang, J., Hu, Y.J., Kitipornchai, S.: Electro-dynamic behavior of an electrically actuated micro-beam: effects of initial curvature and nonlinear deformation. Comput. Struct. 96–97, 25–33 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Tepe, A.: Nano-scale analysis of curved single walled carbon nanotubes for in-plane loading. J. Comput. Theor. Nanos. 7(11), 2405–2410 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Xia, W., Wang, L.: Vibration characteristics of fluid-conveying carbon nanotubes with curved longitudinal shape. Comput. Mater. Sci. 49(1), 99–103 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Ghavanloo, E., Rafiei, M., Daneshmand, F.: In-plane vibration analysis of curved carbon nanotubes conveying fluid embedded in viscoelastic medium. Phys. Lett. A 375(19), 1994–1999 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Mayoof, F.N., Hawwa, M.A.: Chaotic behavior of a curved carbon nanotube under harmonic excitation. Chaos Soliton. Fract. 42(3), 1860–1867 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Ouakad, H.M., Younis, M.I.: Dynamic response of slacked single-walled carbon nanotube resonators. Nonlinear Dynam. 67(2), 1419–1436 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Joshi, A.Y., Bhatnagar, A., Harsha, S.P., Sharma, S.C.: Vibration response analysis of Doubly clamped single walled wavy carbon nanotube based nanomechanical sensors. J. Nanotechnol. Eng. Med. 1(3), 031004–031009 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Wang, Z.L., Poncharal, P., De Heer, W.A.: Measuring physical and mechanical properties of individual carbon nanotubes by in situ TEM. J Phys. Chem. Solids 61(7), 1025–1030 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Huang, J.Y., Yasuda, H., Mori, H.: Highly curved carbon nanostructures produced by ball-milling. Chem. Phys. Lett. 303(1), 130–134 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Wang, L., Dai, H.L., Qian, Q.: Dynamics of simply supported fluid-conveying pipes with geometric imperfections. J. Fluid. Struct. 29, 97–106 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Stanciulescu, I., Mitchell, T., Chandra, Y., Eason, T., Spottswood, M.: A lower bound on snap-through instability of curved beams under thermomechanical loads. Int. J. Nonlinear Mech. 47(5), 561–575 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Yang, Q., Lim, C.W.: Thermal effects on buckling of shear deformable nanocolumns with von Kármán nonlinearity based on nonlocal stress theory. Nonlinear Anal-Real. 13(2), 905–922 (2012)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. Ansari, R., Mohammadi, V., Faghih Shojaei, M., Gholami, R., Sahmani, S.: Postbuckling analysis of Timoshenko nanobeams including surface stress effect. Int. J. Eng. Sci. 75, 1–10 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Mohammadi, H., Mahzoon, M.: Thermal effects on postbuckling of nonlinear microbeams based on the modified strain gradient theory. Compos. Struct. 106, 764–776 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Setoodeh, A.R., Khosrownejad, M., Malekzadeh, P.: Exact nonlocal solution for postbuckling of single-walled carbon nanotubes. Physica E 43(9), 1730–1737 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Murmu, T., Pradhan, S.C.: Buckling analysis of a single-walled carbon nanotube embedded in an elastic medium based on nonlocal elasticity and Timoshenko beam theory and using DQM. Physica E 41(7), 1232–1239 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Reddy, J.N., Pang, S.D.: Nonlocal continuum theories of beams for the analysis of carbon nanotubes. J. Appl. Phys. 103, 023511–023516 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Pradhan, S., Kang, X., Mendoza, E., Chen, S.: Single electron transfer in thermally annealed nanoparticle dropcast thick films. Appl. Phys. Lett. 94(4), 042113 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Emam, S.A., Nayfeh, A.H.: Postbuckling and free vibrations of composite beams. Compos. Struct 88(4), 636–642 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Lacarbonara, W.: A theoretical and experimental investigation of nonlinear vibrations of buckled beams. Dissertation, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg (1997)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hossein Mohammadi.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mohammadi, H., Mahzoon, M., Mohammadi, M. et al. Postbuckling instability of nonlinear nanobeam with geometric imperfection embedded in elastic foundation. Nonlinear Dyn 76, 2005–2016 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-014-1264-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-014-1264-x

Keywords

Navigation