Experimental data on the erosion of brittle materials in abrasive particle flow are generalized on the basis of similarity and dimension theory using four similarity criteria. These criteria represent the influence of strength, fracture toughness, dynamic and total pressures resulting from the particle-target impact, and target temperature. The volume erosion rate is represented as power dependence of the similarity criteria. It is shown that strength characteristics and total pressure, which results from wave damping in the particle-target impact, are of major importance in the erosion of brittle materials in addition to the impact velocity. Dynamic pressure and temperature are of minor importance.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
P. Ascarelli, “The military significance of the dust problem,” Proc. Dust Technology Seminar, Massachusetts (1969), p. 4.
G. B. Clark, J. W. Brown, C. J. Haas, and D. A. Summer, “Rock properties related to rapid excavation,” Department of Transportation, Contract No. 3-0143, March (1969).
F. Robin, “The wear of steel with abrasives,” Carnegie Scholarship Memoirs, Iron Steel Institute, 2, No. 6 (1910).
W. J. Head and M. E. Harr, “The development of a model to predict the erosion of materials by natural contaminants,” Wear, 15, 1–46 (1970).
S. M. Wiederhorn and B. J. Hockey, “Effect of material parameters on the erosion resistance of brittle materials,” J. Mat. Sci., 18, No. 3, 768–780 (1983).
A. G. Evans, “Impact damage mechanics-solid projectile,” in: C. M. Preece (ed.), Materials Erosion, Vol. 16 of Treatise on Materials Science and Technology, Academic Press, New York (1979), p. 1–67.
A. W. Ruff and S. M. Wiederhorn, “Erosion by solid particle impact,” in: C. M. Preece (ed.), Materials Erosion, Vol. 16 of Treatise on Materials Science and Technology, Academic Press, New York (1979), p. 9–126.
V. Kh. Kadyrov, G. V. Tkachenko, and B. A. Uryukov, “Impact of a deformable particle against a plastic solid,” Proc. 3rd Int. Conf. on Materials and Coatings in Extreme Conditions: Research, Application, Pollution-Free Technologies, and Recovery of Parts” (Crimea, Ukraine), Kiev (2004), pp. 351–352.
A. D. Lebedev and B. A. Uryukov, High-Pressure Plasma Pulse Accelerators [in Russian], Inst. Teplofiz. SO AN SSSR, Novosibirsk (1990), p. 290.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated From Poroshkovaya Metallurgiya, Vol. 47, No. 9–10 (463), Pp. 89–94, 2008.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Tkachenko, G.V., Uryukov, B.A. Similarity criteria in the erosion theory of brittle materials in abrasive particle flow. Powder Metall Met Ceram 47, 572–576 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11106-008-9060-0
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11106-008-9060-0