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Quantum Information Processing
Erschienen in: Quantum Information Processing 11/2016

01.11.2016

A comparative study of protocols for secure quantum communication under noisy environment: single-qubit-based protocols versus entangled-state-based protocols

verfasst von: Vishal Sharma, Kishore Thapliyal, Anirban Pathak, Subhashish Banerjee

Erschienen in: Quantum Information Processing | Ausgabe 11/2016

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Abstract

The effect of noise on various protocols of secure quantum communication has been studied. Specifically, we have investigated the effect of amplitude damping, phase damping, squeezed generalized amplitude damping, Pauli type as well as various collective noise models on the protocols of quantum key distribution, quantum key agreement, quantum secure direct quantum communication and quantum dialogue. From each type of protocol of secure quantum communication, we have chosen two protocols for our comparative study: one based on single-qubit states and the other one on entangled states. The comparative study reported here has revealed that single-qubit-based schemes are generally found to perform better in the presence of amplitude damping, phase damping, squeezed generalized amplitude damping noises, while entanglement-based protocols turn out to be preferable in the presence of collective noises. It is also observed that the effect of noise depends upon the number of rounds of quantum communication involved in a scheme of quantum communication. Further, it is observed that squeezing, a completely quantum mechanical resource present in the squeezed generalized amplitude channel, can be used in a beneficial way as it may yield higher fidelity compared to the corresponding zero squeezing case.
Vorheriger Artikel High-capacity quantum key distribution using Chebyshev-map values corresponding to Lucas numbers coding
Nächster Artikel Fault-tolerant controlled deterministic secure quantum communication using EPR states against collective noise

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Fußnoten
1
In fact, a random choice of MM or CM mode by Alice provides security in the protocol. In CM mode, both the legitimate parties opt to check eavesdropping while in MM mode they proceed with the communication.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
A comparative study of protocols for secure quantum communication under noisy environment: single-qubit-based protocols versus entangled-state-based protocols
verfasst von
Vishal Sharma
Kishore Thapliyal
Anirban Pathak
Subhashish Banerjee
Publikationsdatum
01.11.2016
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Quantum Information Processing / Ausgabe 11/2016
Print ISSN: 1570-0755
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-1332
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-016-1396-7

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