nach oben

Quality of Life Research

Erschienen in:

01.04.2008

Physical activity, quality of life, and weight status in overweight children

verfasst von: Jo Ann Shoup, Michelle Gattshall, Padma Dandamudi, Paul Estabrooks

Erschienen in: Quality of Life Research | Ausgabe 3/2008

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

Purpose

This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the relationship between health quality of life, physical activity, and overweight status in children aged 8–12 years old.

Study participants

Participants (n = 177 overweight boys and girls) completed a validated quality of life (QOL) inventory and wore an accelerometer to objectively measure physical activity for 1 week.

Methods

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s standardized growth charts were used to categorize participants as overweight (M _BMI% = 95.6) or obese status (M _BMI% = 99.0) while accelerometer data was used to categorize participants as meeting or not meeting the recommended guidelines for physical activity.

Results

Psychosocial, physical, and total QOL (all P < 0.05) were significantly lower for obese when compared to overweight participants. Less physically active children, irrespective of weight status, had significantly lower psychosocial and total QOL (all P < 0.05).

Conclusion

Physical activity promotion in overweight and obese children may have additional benefits to weight management that include improving QOL.

Vorheriger Artikel Impact of oral health status on oral health-related quality of life in Chinese hospitalised geriatric patients

Nächster Artikel The SF-36 scales are not accurately summarised by independent physical and mental component scores

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Whitlock, E. P., Williams, S. B., Gold, R., Smith, P. R., & Shipman, S. A. (2005). Screening and interventions for childhood overweight: A summary of evidence for the US preventive services task force. Pediatrics, 116, 125–144.CrossRef

Bloomgarden, Z. T. (2003). Prevention of obesity and diabetes. Diabetes Care, 26, 3172–3178.PubMedCrossRef

Institute of Medicine. (2004). Preventing childhood obesity: Health in the balance. Washington DC: National Academies.

Estabrooks, P. A., & Shetterly, S. (2007). The prevalence and health care use of overweight children in an integrated health care system. Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, 161, 222–227.PubMedCrossRef

Varni, J. W., Burnwinkle, T. M., & Seid, M. (2006). The PedsQL 4.0 as a school population health measure: Feasibility, reliability, and validity. Quality of Life Research, 15, 203–215.PubMedCrossRef

Schwimmer, J. B., Burwinkle, T. M., & Varni, J. W. (2003). Health-related quality of life of severly obese children and adolescents. The Journal of the American Medical Association, 289, 1813–1819.CrossRef

Williams, J., Wake, M., Hesketh, K., Maher, E., & Waters, E. (2005). HRQOL of overweight and obese children. The Journal of the American Medical Association, 293, 70–76.CrossRef

Freidlander, S., Larkin, E., Rosen, C., Palermo, T., & Redline, S. (2003). Decreased QOL associated with obesity in school-aged children. Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, 157, 1206–1211.CrossRef

Pinhaus-Hamiel, O., Singer, S., Pilpel, N., Fradkin, A., Modan, D., & Reichman, B. (2006). HRQOL among children and adolescents: Associations with obesity. International Journal of Obesity, 30, 267–272.CrossRef

10.

Rejeski, W. J., Focht, B. P., Messier, S. P., Morgan, T., Pahor, M., & Penninx, B. (2002). Obese,older adults with knee osteoarthritis: Weight loss, exercise and quality of life. Health Psychology, 21, 419–426.PubMedCrossRef

11.

Toobert, D. J., Glasgow, R., Strycker, L. A., Barrera, M., Radcliffe, J. L., Wander, R. C., et al. (2003). Biologic and quality-of-life outcomes from the mediterranean lifestyle program. Diabetes Care, 26, 2288–2293.PubMedCrossRef

12.

Ritzwoller, D. P., Toobert, D. J., Sukhanova, A., & Glasgow, R. E. (2006). Economic analysis of the mediterranean lifestyle program. Diabetes Educator, 32, 761–769.PubMedCrossRef

13.

Culos-Reed, S. N., & Brawley, L. R. (2000). Fibromyalgia, physical activity, and daily functioning: The importance of efficacy and health-related quality of life. Arthritis Care and Research, 13, 343–351.PubMedCrossRef

14.

Courneya, K. S., Keats, M. R., & Turner, A. R. (2000). Physical exercise and quality of life in cancer patients following high dose chemotherapy and autologous bone marrow transplantation. Psycho-Oncology, 9, 127–136.PubMedCrossRef

15.

Chen, X., Sekine, M., Hamanishi, S., Yamagami, T., & Kagamimori, S. (2005). Associations of lifestyle factors with quality of life in Japanese children: A 3-year follow-up of the toyama birth cohort study. Care, Health, and Development, 31, 433–439.CrossRef

16.

Pate, R. R., Freedson, P. S., Sallis, J. F., Taylor, W. C., Sirard, J., Trost, S. G., et al. (2002). Compliance with physical activity guidelines: Prevalence in a population of children and youth. Annals of Epidemiology, 12, 303–308.PubMedCrossRef

17.

Ward, D., Evernson, K., Vaughn, A., Rodgers, A., & Trojano, R. (2005). Accelerometer use in physical activity: Best practices and research recommendations. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 37, S582–588.PubMedCrossRef

18.

Puyau, M. R., Adolph, A. L., Vohra, F. A., & Butte, N. F. (2002). Validation and calibration of physical activity monitors in children. Obesity Research, 10, 150–157.PubMed

19.

Trost, S. G., Pate, R. R., Sallis, J. F., Freedson, P. S., Taylor, W. C., Dowda, M., et al. (2002). Age and gender differences in objectively measured physical activity in youth. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 34, 350–355.PubMedCrossRef

20.

Pate, R. R., Davis, M. G., Robinson, T. N., Stone, E. J., McKenzie, T. L., & Young, J. C. (2006). Promoting physical activity in children and youth: A leadership role for schools. Circulation, 114, 1214–1224.PubMedCrossRef

21.

Must, A., Dallal, G. E., & Dietz, W. H. (1991). Reference data for obesity: 85th and 95th percentiles of body mass index (wt/ht2) and triceps skinfold thickness. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 53, 839–846.PubMed

22.

Cole, T. J., Bellizzi, M. C., Flegal, K. M., & Dietz, W. H. (2000). Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. British Medical Journal, 320, 1240–1246.PubMedCrossRef

23.

Pate, R. R., Pratt, M., Blair, S. N., Haskell, W. L., Macera, C. A., Bouchard, C., et al. (1995). Physical activity and public health: A recommendation from the centers for disease control and prevention and the American college of sports medicine. The Journal of the American Medical Association, 273, 402–407.CrossRef

24.

Health Resources and Services Administration, M. a. C. H. B. (2005). Overweight and physical activity among children: A portrait of states and the nation, 2005 Rockville, Maryland: United States Department of Health and Human Services.

25.

Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment (2005). Selected indicators for children 1–14, Colorado Child Health Survey, 2005 Colorado Physical Activity and Nutrition Program.

26.

McAuley, E., Konopak, J. F., Morris, K. S., Motl, R. W., Hu, L., Doerksen, S. E., et al. (2006). Physical activity and functional limitations in older women: Influence of self-efficacy. Journals of Gerontology, 61, P270–P277.PubMed

Titel: Physical activity, quality of life, and weight status in overweight children
verfasst von: Jo Ann Shoup
Michelle Gattshall
Padma Dandamudi
Paul Estabrooks
Publikationsdatum: 01.04.2008
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in: Quality of Life Research / Ausgabe 3/2008
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-008-9312-y

Springer Professional

Abstract

Purpose

Study participants

Methods

Results

Conclusion

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu Ihrer Lizenz zu erhalten.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 3/2008

The effects of exercise training on quality of life in HAART-treated HIV-positive Rwandan subjects with body fat redistribution

The SF-36 scales are not accurately summarised by independent physical and mental component scores

Evaluation of a Multi-disciplinary Back Pain Rehabilitation Programme—Individual and Group Perspectives

Improving quality of life using compound mind-body therapies: evaluation of a course intervention with body movement and breath therapy, guided imagery, chakra experiencing and mindfulness meditation

Comparing preference-based quality-of-life measures: results from rehabilitation patients with musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, or psychosomatic disorders

Aggregated measures of functional disability in a nationally representative sample of disabled people: analysis of dimensionality according to gender and severity of disability