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Quality of Life Research

Erschienen in:

01.08.2009

Gender and age differences in domain-specific life satisfaction and the impact of depressive and anxiety symptoms: a general population survey from Germany

verfasst von: Isolde Daig, Peter Herschbach, Anja Lehmann, Nina Knoll, Oliver Decker

Erschienen in: Quality of Life Research | Ausgabe 6/2009

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Abstract

Purpose

Determine age and gender differences and interaction effects in domain-specific life satisfaction in the German population and examine to which degree depressive and anxiety symptoms are associated with life satisfaction in addition to sociodemographic variables, and which domains are affected.

Methods

Representative survey of the German population conducted 2006 with 5,036 participants (53.6% female). Mean age was 48.4 years (SD = 18.0). Measurements included domain-specific life satisfaction (FLZ^M), anxiety (GAD-7), depressive symptoms (PHQ-2), and sociodemographic variables (e.g., marital status, income, employment, education, urbanity, part of Germany, religiousness, age and gender).

Results

Women were more satisfied with their family life, men showed greater satisfaction with their leisure activities. Age-group differences appeared in every life satisfaction domain. Age by gender interaction emerged in the field of satisfaction with health, income, and family life. Anxiety and depressive symptoms contributed significantly to the explained variance of domain-specific life satisfaction.

Conclusions

Depressive and anxiety symptoms as two psychological variables have an additional impact on domain-specific life satisfaction. Further investigation is needed regarding the impact of psychological variables on domain-specific life satisfaction.

Nächster Artikel Family caregiving and emotional strain: associations with quality of life in a large national sample of middle-aged and older adults

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Titel: Gender and age differences in domain-specific life satisfaction and the impact of depressive and anxiety symptoms: a general population survey from Germany
verfasst von: Isolde Daig
Peter Herschbach
Anja Lehmann
Nina Knoll
Oliver Decker
Publikationsdatum: 01.08.2009
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in: Quality of Life Research / Ausgabe 6/2009
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-009-9481-3

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Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusions

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