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Wireless Personal Communications
Erschienen in: Wireless Personal Communications 2/2014

01.07.2014

SW-MAC: A Low-Latency MAC Protocol with Adaptive Sleeping for Wireless Sensor Networks

verfasst von: Lulu Liang, Xiaonan Liu, Yongtao Wang, Weiduan Feng, Guang Yang

Erschienen in: Wireless Personal Communications | Ausgabe 2/2014

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Abstract

A low duty-cycle operation medium access control (MAC) protocol is very important to conserve energy for resource-constrained wireless sensor networks. Traditional sleep-wake scheduling mechanisms of MAC protocols either require periodic synchronization beacons or bring high end-to-end delivery latency due to the lack of any synchronization. In this paper, we propose a low latency MAC protocol by adjusting the sleep window (SW-MAC) considering traffic patterns. Nodes in SW-MAC transmit a sequence of scout packets to wake up the next hop and estimate the traffic arrival time from upstream nodes to sleep adaptively. For the large variance traffic, we adjust the sleep window using additive increase/multiplicative decrease mechanism. And then we design a scout-based scheduling mechanism with the above algorithms to shorten the delivery latency. Simulation results indicate that SW-MAC could significantly reduce the end-to-end packet delivery latency without sacrificing energy efficiency.
Vorheriger Artikel Towards Enhanced Searching Architecture for Unstructured Peer-to-Peer Over Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
Nächster Artikel A Simulation Framework for Evaluating Interference Mitigation Techniques in Heterogeneous Cellular Environments

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Metadaten
Titel
SW-MAC: A Low-Latency MAC Protocol with Adaptive Sleeping for Wireless Sensor Networks
verfasst von
Lulu Liang
Xiaonan Liu
Yongtao Wang
Weiduan Feng
Guang Yang
Publikationsdatum
01.07.2014
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Wireless Personal Communications / Ausgabe 2/2014
Print ISSN: 0929-6212
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-834X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-013-1561-6

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