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Wireless Personal Communications
Erschienen in: Wireless Personal Communications 2/2018

10.10.2017

Analytical Analysis of Improved Directional Location Added Routing Protocol for VANETS

Erschienen in: Wireless Personal Communications | Ausgabe 2/2018

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Abstract

Vehicular ad-hoc network (VANET) is a technology used to create a wireless ad-hoc network on demand basis using mobile vehicles. In VANET, mobile vehicles behave like a transmitter and they participate during data transmission on the network. In VANET, the nodes are highly movable in any direction. Due to this, links may be broken and the data delivery may fail. It may be recovered when other alternative links can be reestablished immediately. Thus, the network performance and reliability of the VANET depend upon the selection of next forwarder (N F ) node in forward area (F A ) of request zone. In this paper, we propose an Improved Directional LAR routing protocol that finds the best next-hop forwarder node in forward area and thus reduces unnecessary transmissions. Two algorithms have been proposed as one to select best next-hop forwarder node and other to forward data packets in the network. We have mathematically analyzed the nodes distribution in forward area direction. Furthermore, we have also evaluated the selection of next forwarder node, its expected distance, average numbers of hops and expected distance between source and destination nodes. The performance analysis has been done with existing D-LAR and LAR routing protocols.
Vorheriger Artikel An Optimized LTE Hand over Model on Quality and Margin with Key Performance Indicator

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Metadaten
Titel
Analytical Analysis of Improved Directional Location Added Routing Protocol for VANETS
Publikationsdatum
10.10.2017
Erschienen in
Wireless Personal Communications / Ausgabe 2/2018
Print ISSN: 0929-6212
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-834X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-017-4980-y

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