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International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal

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01.06.2016

Network ties and entrepreneurial orientation: Innovative performance of SMEs in a developing country

verfasst von: Theresia Gunawan, Jojo Jacob, Geert Duysters

Erschienen in: International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal | Ausgabe 2/2016

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Abstract

This study investigates the role of intra-cluster ties, extra-cluster ties, and entrepreneurial orientation in shaping firms’ innovative performance. We conduct our analysis on a primary data set of 120 small and medium enterprises located in the Cibaduyut footwear-manufacturing cluster, Indonesia. We explore the effectiveness of knowledge acquisition through intra-cluster ties and extra-cluster ties on innovative performance. We find that extra-cluster ties mediate the relationship between proactiveness and innovative performance. Also, a combination of high extra-cluster ties and risk taking exert a positive impact on innovative performance. Surprisingly, we find that risk taking negatively moderates the influence of intra-cluster ties on innovative performance. Over-reliance on within-cluster knowledge sharing may result in the diffusion of redundant knowledge rather than making new knowledge available to the firm. Overall, our findings point to the synergistic effects of entrepreneurial orientation and extra-cluster ties on innovative performance.

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The geographic scope of a cluster can range from a single city, a state, a country or even a group of neighbouring countries (Bathelt 2004; Bathelt et al. 2004).

We thank an anonymous referee for some arguments herein on the dangers posed by network ties.

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Titel: Network ties and entrepreneurial orientation: Innovative performance of SMEs in a developing country
verfasst von: Theresia Gunawan
Jojo Jacob
Geert Duysters
Publikationsdatum: 01.06.2016
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal / Ausgabe 2/2016
Print ISSN: 1554-7191
Elektronische ISSN: 1555-1938
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-014-0355-y

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