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Erschienen in: The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 3/2018

14.11.2017 | SOCIAL LCA IN PROGRESS

Preface

verfasst von: Catherine Macombe, Alessandra Zamagni, Marzia Traverso

Erschienen in: The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment | Ausgabe 3/2018

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Excerpt

Several efforts have been made in the last 10 years to improve and further implement social life cycle assessment (S-LCA)1 methodology, which, among the three life cycle techniques, is the least developed and not standardized yet (UNEP/SETAC 2013; UNEP/SETAC 2009). Developments occurred in many directions, ranging from aggregation methods for social indicators, definition of system boundaries, data collection, and building up of S-LCA databases, just to name a few. In parallel with the methodological developments, industries and private organizations started applying S-LCA and developed it further by tailoring the method to the specific needs of the sector of interest. However, for confidentiality reasons, these applications are not publicly available yet. And also, because S-LCA results are difficult to communicate due to two main aspects: the method is still under development and improvements are needed, an aspect that hampers the robustness of the results themselves, communication, if not done properly, can lead to misunderstanding by the final users/consumers. …

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Fußnoten
1
“Social life cycle analysis” may be abbreviated under the form either S-LCA or SLCA depending on the author.
 
2
*Type I and type II S-LCA are described in Parent et al. (2010).
 
3
«The EM framework forwards social change via incremental and institutional interventions that promote continued development and privileges objectivity, impartiality, and the search for a totalizing knowledge of the impacts of good and services” (Hobson and Lynch, in this special issue).
 
4
About the necessity of modesty in LCA approaches, we underline that the study of «rebound effects» (which evade current LCA methods) is absent from this special issue, whereas it is a social and research major issue.
 
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Dubois-Iorgulescu AM, Bernstad Saraiva AKE, Valle R, Mangia Rodrigues L (2017) How to define the system in social life cycle assessments? A critical review of the state of the art and identification of needed developments. Int J Life Cycle Assess. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-016-1181-y (this issue) Dubois-Iorgulescu AM, Bernstad Saraiva AKE, Valle R, Mangia Rodrigues L (2017) How to define the system in social life cycle assessments? A critical review of the state of the art and identification of needed developments. Int J Life Cycle Assess. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s11367-016-1181-y (this issue)
Zurück zum Zitat Parent J, Cucuzzella C, Revéret J-P (2010) Impact assessment in SLCA: sorting the sLCIA methods according to their outcomes. Int J Life Cycle Assess 15:164–171CrossRef Parent J, Cucuzzella C, Revéret J-P (2010) Impact assessment in SLCA: sorting the sLCIA methods according to their outcomes. Int J Life Cycle Assess 15:164–171CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Petti L, Sanchez Ramirez PK, Traverso M, Lie Ugaya CM (2017b) An Italian tomato “Cuore di Bue” case study: challenges and benefits using subcategory assessment method for social life cycle assessment. Int J Life Cycle Assess. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-016-1175-9 (this issue) Petti L, Sanchez Ramirez PK, Traverso M, Lie Ugaya CM (2017b) An Italian tomato “Cuore di Bue” case study: challenges and benefits using subcategory assessment method for social life cycle assessment. Int J Life Cycle Assess. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s11367-016-1175-9 (this issue)
Zurück zum Zitat UNDP (2014) Human development report 2014 - sustaining human progress: reducing vulnerabilities and building resilience. Published for the United Nations Development Programme, 1 UN Plaza, New York, NY 10017, USA UNDP (2014) Human development report 2014 - sustaining human progress: reducing vulnerabilities and building resilience. Published for the United Nations Development Programme, 1 UN Plaza, New York, NY 10017, USA
Zurück zum Zitat UNEP/SETAC (2009) Guidelines for social life cycle assessment of products. 103 p UNEP/SETAC (2009) Guidelines for social life cycle assessment of products. 103 p
Zurück zum Zitat UNEP/SETAC (2013). The methodological sheets for social life cycle assessment—a practical support to implement SLCA of product UNEP/SETAC (2013). The methodological sheets for social life cycle assessment—a practical support to implement SLCA of product
Metadaten
Titel
Preface
verfasst von
Catherine Macombe
Alessandra Zamagni
Marzia Traverso
Publikationsdatum
14.11.2017
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment / Ausgabe 3/2018
Print ISSN: 0948-3349
Elektronische ISSN: 1614-7502
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-017-1419-3

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