Abstract
The global stability of high arch dam is one of the key problems in the safety study of arch dams, but no feasible method with theoretical basis is available. In this paper, based on the stability theory of mechanical system, it is demonstrated that the global failure of high arch dams belongs to a physical instability starting from local strength failure, which is the extreme point instability according to the characteristics of load-displacement curve obtained from the failure process of dam-foundation system. So the global failure of dam-foundation system should be studied with the stability theory of mechanical system. It is also pointed out that the current stability analysis methods used in engineering are consistent with the stability theory, but not established according to the mechanical system stability theory directly. A perfect method can be obtained through the study of physical disturbance equations.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Design Specification for Concrete Arch Dam, SD 145-85 (in Chinese). Beijing: China Water Resource and Electric Power Press, 1985
Design Specification for Concrete Arch Dam, SL 282-2003 (in Chinese). Beijing: China Water Resource Press, 2003
Design Specification for Concrete Arch Dam, DL/T 5346-2006 (in Chinese). Beijing: China Electric Power Press, 2006
Zhou W Y, Ji J R. Multiple analyses methods to the global stability of Ertan arch dam (in Chinese). Water Res Pl Design, 2002, (2): 54–59
Ren Q W, Qian X D, Zhao Y, et al. Study on the failure and safety of high arch dam along its base surface (in Chinese). Water Power, 2002, (12): 10–14
Zhang L, Fei W P, Li G X, et al. Experimental study on global geomechanical model for stability analysis of high arch dam foundation and abutment (in Chinese). Chinese J Rock Mechanics Eng, 2005, 24(19): 3465–3469
Ren Q W. Research advance of failure analysis methods for rock mass (in Chinese). Chinese J Rock Mechanics Eng, 2001, 20(Suppl.2): 1303–1309
Ren Q W, Yu T T, Ma L Y. Numerical analysis and experiment study of stability for dam section No.3 of the Three Gorges Project (in Chinese). Eng Sci, 1999, 1(3) 1 (3): 41–45
Chen Z Y. Limit analysis for the classic problems of soil mechanics (in Chinese). Chinese J Geotechnical Eng, 2002, 24(1): 1–11
Wang J X, Wu Y F, Li Z. Lower bound theory of 3-D plastic limit analysis and its application (in Chinese). Rock Soil Mechanics, 2004, 25(10): 1627–1631
Fan J X, Wang J X, Wang K Z, et al. Three dimension plastic limit analysis of arch dam with finite element method (in Chinese). Water Resources Hunan, 1995, (1): 10–13
Yang Q, Cheng Y G, Zhao Y N, et al. Limit analysis method based on nonlinear programming and its application (in Chinese). Eng Mechanics, 2004, 21(2): 15–19
Editorial Department of Mechanical Dictionary. Mechanical Dictionary (in Chinese). Beijing: Encyclopedia of China Press, 1990. 551–552
Fei Z Z. Elastic stability (in Chinese). Beijing: Coal Industry Press, 1989. 5–8
Ren Q W. Research advance of failure analysis methods for rock mass (in Chinese). Chinese J Rock Mechanics Eng, 2001, 20(Suppl.2): 1303–1309
Chen X, Zhou W Y, Huang Y S. 3D FEM analysis for failure simulation of Jinping arch dam (in Chinese). Chinese J Rock Mechanics Eng, 2002, 21(Suppl.2): 2403–2407
Du C B. Study on the integral safety degree and failure mechanism of high arch dam with joints (in Chinese). Water Power, 2002, (7): 24–28
Ren Q W, Xu L Y, Wan Y H. Research advance in safety analysis methods for high concrete dam. Sci China Ser E-Tech Sci, 2007, 50(Suppl.1): 62–78
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ren, Q., Li, Q., Jiang, Y. et al. Theory and methods of global stability analysis for high arch dam. Sci. China Technol. Sci. 54 (Suppl 1), 9–17 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11431-011-4624-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11431-011-4624-5