Abstract
In the present work, the influence of two key design parameters, namely, fiber core diameter and sensing region length on the performance of a fiber optic surface plasmon resonance sensor, was experimentally observed. The sensor was designed with a multimode optical fiber of numerical aperture 0.40 and a thin silver layer of 50 nm thickness. The performance evaluation was carried out in terms of three performance parameters: sensitivity, signal-to-noise ratio and resolution. It was found that performance of the sensor tends to improve if fiber of large core diameter is used. Further, sensing region length should be taken as small as possible to attain highly sensitive and accurate sensing procedure. The experimental results are explained in terms of related physical background and mathematical expressions.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Liedberg B, Nylander C, Sundström I (1983) Surface plasmon resonance for gas detection and biosensing. Sens Actuators 4:299–304
Villuendas F, Pelayo J (1990) Optical fibre device for chemical sensing based on surface plasmon excitation. Sens Actuators A 23:1142–1145
Jorgenson RC, Yee SS (1993) A fiber optic chemical sensor based on surface plasmon resonance. Sens. Actuators B 12:213–220
Homola J (1997) On the sensitivity of surface plasmon resonance sensors with spectral interrogation. Sens Actuators B 41:207–211
Kretschmann E (1971) The determination of the optical constants of metals by excitation of surface plasmons. Z Phys 241:313–324
Zynio SA, Samoylov AV, Surovtseva ER, Mirsky VM, Shirsov YM (2002) Bimetallic layers increase sensitivity of affinity sensors based on surface plasmon resonance. Sensors 2:62–70
Sharma AK, Gupta BD (2006) Theoretical model of a fiber optic remote sensor based on surface plasmon resonance for temperature detection. Opt Fiber Technol 12:87–100
Kurihara K, Suzuki K (2002) Theoretical understanding of absorption-based SPR sensor based on Kretschamann's theory. Anal Chem 74:696–701
Sharma AK, Gupta BD (2005) Sensitivity evaluation of a multi-layered surface plasmon resonance-based fiber optic sensor: a theoretical study. Sens Actuators B 107:40–46
Weber A, Schultz JS (1992) Fiber-optic fluorimetry in biosensors: comparison between evanescent wave generation and distal-face generation of fluorescent light. Biosens. Bioelectron 7:193–197
Acknowledgment
The present work is partially supported by a Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (India) grant No. 03(1025)/05/EMR-II.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
An erratum to this article can be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11468-008-9058-y
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dwivedi, Y.S., Sharma, A.K. & Gupta, B.D. Influence of Design Parameters on the Performance of a Surface Plasmon Sensor Based Fiber Optic Sensor. Plasmonics 3, 79–86 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11468-008-9057-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11468-008-9057-z