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Erschienen in: Cognitive Neurodynamics 1/2013

01.02.2013 | Research Article

Comparison of higher order spectra in heart rate signals during two techniques of meditation: Chi and Kundalini meditation

verfasst von: Ateke Goshvarpour, Atefeh Goshvarpour

Erschienen in: Cognitive Neurodynamics | Ausgabe 1/2013

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Abstract

The human heartbeat is one of the important examples of complex physiologic fluctuations. For the first time in this study higher order spectra of heart rate signals during meditation have explored. Specifically, the aim of this study was to analysis and compares the contribution of quadratic phase coupling of human heart rate variability during two forms of meditation: (1) Chinese Chi (or Qigong) meditation and (2) Kundalini Yoga meditation. For this purpose, Bispectrum was estimated by using biased, parametric and the direct (FFT) method. The results show that the mean Bispectrum magnitude of heart rate signals increased during Kundalini Yoga meditation, but it decreased significantly during Chi meditation. However, in both meditation techniques phase-coupled harmonics are shifted to the higher frequencies during meditation. In addition, it has shown that not only there are significant differences between rest and meditation states, but also heart rate patterns appear to be influenced by different types of meditation.

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Metadaten
Titel
Comparison of higher order spectra in heart rate signals during two techniques of meditation: Chi and Kundalini meditation
verfasst von
Ateke Goshvarpour
Atefeh Goshvarpour
Publikationsdatum
01.02.2013
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Cognitive Neurodynamics / Ausgabe 1/2013
Print ISSN: 1871-4080
Elektronische ISSN: 1871-4099
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11571-012-9215-z

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