Skip to main content
Log in

Dynamic observation of bainite transformation in a Fe-C-Mn-Si superbainite steel

  • Metallic Materials
  • Published:
Journal of Wuhan University of Technology-Mater. Sci. Ed. Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The dynamic observations of bainitic transformation in a Fe-C-Mn-Si superbainite steel were conducted on a high temperature laser scanning confocal microscope. It is indicated that the mutual intersection of bainite sheaves often occurs during growth of bainite ferrite, resulting in an interlocked bainite microstructure. Moreover, bainite transformation is promoted by higher austenization temperature and the longer and finer bainite platelets are obtained. Further, The average growth rate of bainite after austenization at 1 100 ° is calculated as 5.8 µm·s−1. In situ observation investigation makes it possible to identify bainite transformation in real time during isothermal holding.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Zhu KY, Oberbillig C, Musik C, et al. Effect of B and B + Nb on the Bainitic Transformation in Low Carbon Steels[J]. Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2011, 528(12): 4222

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Das S, Timokhina I, Singh SB, et al. Effect of Bainitic Transformation on Bake Hardening in TRIP Assisted steel[J]. Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2012, 534: 485

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Lambers HG, Canadinc D, Maier HJ. Evolution of Transformation Plasticity in Austenite-to-bainite Phase Transformation: A Multi Parameter Problem[J]. Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2012, 541(8): 73

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Li HY, Lu XW, Wu XC, et al. Bainitic Transformation during the Two-Step Quenching and Partitioning Process in a Medium Carbon Steel Containing Silicon[J]. Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2010, 527(23): 6255

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Zhang D, Terasaki H, Komizo YI. In situ Observation of Phase Transformation in Fe-0.15C Binary Alloy[J]. J. Alloys Compd., 2009, 484 (1-2): 929

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Kolmskog P, Borgenstam A, Hillert M, et al. Direct Observation that Bainite Can Grow Below MS[J]. Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 2012, 43(13): 4984

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Kang MK, Zhang MX, Zhu M. In situ Observation of Bainite Growth during Isothermal Holding[J]. Acta Mater., 2006, 54(8): 2121

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Yada H, Enomoto M, Sonoyama T. Lengthening Kinetics of Bainitic Plates in Iron-nickel-carbon Alloys[J]. ISIJ Int., 1995, 35(8): 976

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Xu G, Liu F, Wang L, et al. A new Approach to Quantitative Analysis of Bainitic Transformation in a Superbainite Steel[J]. Scripta Mater., 2013, 68: 833

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Kang MK, Zhu M, Zhang MX. Mechanism of Bainite Nucleation in Steel, Iron and Copper Alloys[J]. J. Mater. Sci. Techol., 2005, 21(4): 437

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Bhadeshia HKDH. The Bainite Transformation: Unresolved Issues[J]. Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 1999, 273-275: 58

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Guang Xu  (徐光).

Additional information

Fund by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51274154), the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (No. 2012AA03A504) and the State Key Laboratory of Development and Application Technology of Automotive Steels (Baosteel Group) Project

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Hu, H., Xu, G., Zhang, Y. et al. Dynamic observation of bainite transformation in a Fe-C-Mn-Si superbainite steel. J. Wuhan Univ. Technol.-Mat. Sci. Edit. 30, 818–821 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11595-015-1234-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11595-015-1234-2

Keywords

Navigation