Skip to main content
Log in

Friction-reducing, anti-wear and self-repairing properties of sulfonated graphene

  • Advanced materials
  • Published:
Journal of Wuhan University of Technology-Mater. Sci. Ed. Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The friction reducing properties of sulfonated graphene as a lubricating additive were investigated using a four-ball machine tester with high carbon chromium bearing steels GCr15 (SAE52100) friction pairs. The microscopic morphology, elemental composition, and self-repairing properties were observed and analyzed by using scanning electronic microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and digital microscopy. The relationships among sulfonated graphene ethanol solution concentration, friction coefficient, and abrasion loss were revealed. It was found that the optimal concentration of ethanol solution with the addition of sulfonated graphene was 0.15g/mL and the coefficient of friction was only 0.105 under certain condition. Then the stable chemical properties and good anti-corrosion properties of the metal-graphene layer were further confirmed using salt spray corrosion test. In summary, sulfonated graphene can be used as a new kind of self repairing additive, and it has excellent wear-resistant and self-repairing performances.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Berman D, Erdemir A, Sumant AV. Graphene: A New Emerging Lubricant[J]. Materials Today, 2014, 17(1): 31–42

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Zhang WG, Liu WM. Lubrication Mechanism of Micro/Nano-particles on Sialon as Self-repair Additives[J]. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology-Mater. Sci. Ed., 2004, 11(19): 5–7

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ou ZW, Xu BS, Ma S, et al. Self-repair Principle of Wear Parts and Design Conception of Nano-lubricating Materials as Self-repair Additives[J]. Surface Technology, 2010, 3(6): 247–250

    Google Scholar 

  4. Hideki M, Masato Y, Mari A, et al. Self-repair of Ordered Pattern of Nanometer Dimensions based on Self-compensation Properties of Anodic Porous Alumina[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2001, 78(6): 826–828

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Wei JS, Luo L, Chen YZ. The Progress of Research on Anti-wear-selfrepair Technology[J]. Modern Manufacturing Engineering, 2008(7): 125–127

    Google Scholar 

  6. Liu YY, Chen ZM. Application of Metal Wear Self-healing Technology in Improving Life of Bearing[J]. Journal of Harbin Bearing, 2014, 35(4): 44–53

    Google Scholar 

  7. Zhang L, Lovinger GJ, Edelstein EK, et al. Catalytic Conjunctive Cross-Coupling[J]. Synfacts, 2016, 12(03): 0289–0289

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Eswaraiah V, Sankaranarayanan V, Ramaprabhu S. Graphene-Based Engine Oil Nanofluids for Tribological Applications[J]. Acs Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2011, 3(11): 4221–4227

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Lin JS, Wang LW, Chen GH. Modification of Graphene Platelets and their Tribological Properties as a Lubricant Additive[J]. Tribol L, 2011, 4(1): 209–215

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Jia Y, Yan HX, Gong C, et al. The Surface Modification of Graphene and Its Application in the Friction Field[J]. Materials Review A, 2013, 27(3): 18–21

    Google Scholar 

  11. Lee JH, Kim SH, Cho DH. Tribological Properties of Chemical Vapor Deposited Graphene Coating Layer[J]. Metals Mater., 2012, 50(3): 206

    Google Scholar 

  12. Diana B, Ali E, Anirudha V. Sumant. Few Layer Graphene to Reduce Wear and Friction on Sliding Steel Surfaces[J]. Carbon, 2013, 54: 454–459

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Lin JS, Wang LW, Chen GH. Modification of Graphene Platelets and Their Tribological Properties as a Lubricant Additive[J]. Tribology Letters, 2011, 41: 209–215

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Zhang BS, Xu BS, Xu Y. Self-restoration Effect and Action Mechanism of Tribopairs Consisting of Analogue Shaft-bushing Induced by Serpentine Powders[J]. Materials Science and Engineering of Powder Metallurgy, 2013(3): 346–352

    Google Scholar 

  15. Berman D, Erdemir A, Sumant AV. Graphene: A New Emerging Lubricant[J]. Materials Today, 2014, 17(1): 31–42

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xiuli Fu  (付秀丽).

Additional information

Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51675230 & 51405195)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Fu, X., Wang, Y., Pan, Y. et al. Friction-reducing, anti-wear and self-repairing properties of sulfonated graphene. J. Wuhan Univ. Technol.-Mat. Sci. Edit. 32, 272–277 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11595-017-1591-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11595-017-1591-0

Key words

Navigation