Skip to main content
Log in

Stability analysis of subgrade cave roofs in karst region

  • Published:
Journal of Central South University of Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

According to the engineering features of subgrade cave roof in karst region, the clamped beam model of subgrade cave roof in karst region was set up. Based on the catastrophe theory, the cusp catastrophe model for bearing capacity of subgrade cave roof and safe thickness of subgrade cave roof in karst region was established. The necessary instability conditions of subgrade cave roof were deduced, and then the methods to determine safe thickness of cave roofs under piles and bearing capacity of subgrade cave roof were proposed. At the same time, a practical engineering project was applied to verifying this method, which has been proved successfu1ly. At last, the major factors that affect the stability on cave roof under pile in karst region were deeply discussed and some results in quality were acquired.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. The Compilation Committee of Engineering Geology. Engineering geology handbook[M]. 3rd ed. Beijing: China Architecture and Building Press, 1992: 89–90.

  2. ZHAO Ming-hua, YUAN Teng-fang, LI Li, JIANG De-song. Study on safe thickness of calculation in karst region[J]. Highway, 2003, 21(1): 124–128. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  3. ZHAO Ming-hua, CHEN Chang-fu, CAO Wen-gui. Analysis for the safe terrain thickness of punching-shear resistance at the end of rock-socked piles[J]. Journal of Xiangtan Mining Institute, 2003, 18(4): 41–45. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  4. THOMPOSN J M T, SHAMROCK P A. Hyperbolic umbilic catastrophe in crystal fracture[J]. Nature, 1976, 26(2): 598–599.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. TIMOSHENKO S P. Elastic stability theory[M]. ZHANG Fu-fan, transl. Beijing: Science Press, 1958: 123–127.

    Google Scholar 

  6. ZHAO Ming-hua, JIANG Chong, CAO Wen-gui. Study on the bearing capacity of rock-socked piles and safe thickness of cave roofs in karst region[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2007, 29(11): 1618–1622. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  7. MADHAVI G, RAJAGOPA K, KRISHNAS-WAMY N R. Experimental and theoretical investigations on geocell-supported embankments[J]. International Journal of Geomechanics, ASCE, 2006, 6(1): 30–35.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. LI Bin, FAN Qiu-yan, QIN Feng-rong. Analysis on roof stability of karst cave in karst areas[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanic and Engineering, 2002, 21(4): 532–536. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  9. CAO Wen-gui, CHENG Ye, ZHAO Ming-hua. Studies on numerical manifold method for determination of safe thickness of karst roof in roadbed[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2005, 27(6): 621–625. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  10. SAUNDERS P T. Entering of catastrophe theory[M]. LING Fu-hua, trans. Shanghai: Shanghai Science and Technology Literature Press, 1983: 56–58.

    Google Scholar 

  11. CARPENTARIA A, CATASTROPHE A. Theory approach to fracture mechanics[J]. Int J Frac, 1990, 44(6): 57–69.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. ZHAO Ming-hua, JIANG Chong, CAO Wen-gui, LIU Jian-hua. Catastrophic model for stability analysis of high pile-column bridge pier[J]. J Cent South Univ Technol, 2007, 14(5): 589–594

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. QIN Si-qing, ZHANG Zhuo-yuan, WANG Shi-tian, HUANG Run-qiu. An introduction to nonlinear engineering geology[M]. Chengdu: Southwest Jiaotong University, 1993: 102–104.

  14. CHEN Yan-ping, ZHAO Ming-hua, CHEN Chang-fu, YAO Qi-yang. Similarity model test of geocell reinforced gravel mattress and gravel pile composite foundation[J]. China Journal of Highway and Transport, 2006, 19(1): 17–22. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  15. LI Bin-xing, FAN Qiu-yan, QIN Feng-rong. Discussion about the stability of rock mass free face on the tip of rock-socked pile in karst region[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2003, 22(4): 633–635. (in Chinese)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Chong Jiang  (蒋 冲).

Additional information

Foundation item: Project(50378036) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Jiang, C., Zhao, Mh. & Cao, Wg. Stability analysis of subgrade cave roofs in karst region. J. Cent. South Univ. Technol. 15 (Suppl 2), 38–44 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-008-0433-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-008-0433-9

Key words

Navigation