Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Journal of Coatings Technology and Research 5/2012

01.09.2012

Preparation and enhanced ferromagnetic, semi-conductive, and optical properties of Co-doped ZnO rod arrays

verfasst von: Chaoqun Zhang, Zhongbing Huang, Xiaoming Liao, Guangfu Yin, Jianwen Gu

Erschienen in: Journal of Coatings Technology and Research | Ausgabe 5/2012

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

In this study, co-doped ZnO rod arrays with wurtzite crystal structure were successfully prepared on zinc substrate by the co-precipitation method. The results of crystal analysis indicated that the dopant Co2+ was incorporated into ZnO crystal. Photoluminescence (PL) spectra and magnetization curves proved that their PL intensity and ferromagnetism were increased with the increase of Co2+ concentrations in a ZnO host. Current–voltage characteristic curves of Co-doped ZnO rod arrays indicated that as-prepared samples were n-type semiconductors. Co-doped ZnO rod arrays could be envisioned to detect diseases and bacteria based on these properties.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Lenfant, S, Krzeminski, C, Delerue, C, Allan, G, Vuillaume, D, “Molecular Rectifying Diodes from Self-Assembly on Silicon.” Nano Lett., 3 741–746 (2003)CrossRef Lenfant, S, Krzeminski, C, Delerue, C, Allan, G, Vuillaume, D, “Molecular Rectifying Diodes from Self-Assembly on Silicon.” Nano Lett., 3 741–746 (2003)CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Wei, Z, Kondratenko, M, Dao, LH, Perepichka, DF, “Preparation, Rectifying Diodes from Asymmetrically Functionalized Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes.” J. Am. Chem. Soc., 128 3134–3135 (2006)CrossRef Wei, Z, Kondratenko, M, Dao, LH, Perepichka, DF, “Preparation, Rectifying Diodes from Asymmetrically Functionalized Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes.” J. Am. Chem. Soc., 128 3134–3135 (2006)CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Park, WI, Jun, YH, Jung, SW, Yi, GC, “Excitonic Emissions Observed in ZnO Single Crystal Nanorods.” Appl. Phys. Lett., 82 964–966 (2003)CrossRef Park, WI, Jun, YH, Jung, SW, Yi, GC, “Excitonic Emissions Observed in ZnO Single Crystal Nanorods.” Appl. Phys. Lett., 82 964–966 (2003)CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Duan, X, Huang, Y, Agarwal, R, Lieber, CW, “Single-Nanowire Electrically Driven Lasers.” Nature, 421 241–245 (2003)CrossRef Duan, X, Huang, Y, Agarwal, R, Lieber, CW, “Single-Nanowire Electrically Driven Lasers.” Nature, 421 241–245 (2003)CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, YX, Li, XY, Lu, G, Quan, X, Chen, GH, “Highly Oriented 1-D ZnO Nanorod Arrays on Zinc Foil: Direct Growth from Substrate, Optical Properties and Photocatalytic Activities.” J. Phys. Chem. C, 112 7332–7336 (2008)CrossRef Wang, YX, Li, XY, Lu, G, Quan, X, Chen, GH, “Highly Oriented 1-D ZnO Nanorod Arrays on Zinc Foil: Direct Growth from Substrate, Optical Properties and Photocatalytic Activities.” J. Phys. Chem. C, 112 7332–7336 (2008)CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, G, Chen, D, Zhang, H, Zhang, JZ, Li, J, “Tunable Photocurrent Spectrum in Well-Oriented Zinc Oxide Nanorod Arrays with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity.” J. Phys. Chem. C, 112 8850–8855 (2008)CrossRef Wang, G, Chen, D, Zhang, H, Zhang, JZ, Li, J, “Tunable Photocurrent Spectrum in Well-Oriented Zinc Oxide Nanorod Arrays with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity.” J. Phys. Chem. C, 112 8850–8855 (2008)CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Panda, SK, Dev, A, Chaudhuri, S, “Fabrication and Luminescent Properties of c-Axis Oriented ZnO–ZnS Core–Shell and ZnS Nanorod Arrays by Sulfidation of Aligned ZnO Nanorod Arrays.” J. Phys. Chem. C, 111 5039–5043 (2007)CrossRef Panda, SK, Dev, A, Chaudhuri, S, “Fabrication and Luminescent Properties of c-Axis Oriented ZnO–ZnS Core–Shell and ZnS Nanorod Arrays by Sulfidation of Aligned ZnO Nanorod Arrays.” J. Phys. Chem. C, 111 5039–5043 (2007)CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Qin, Y, Yang, R, Wang, ZL, “Growth of Horizontal ZnO Nanowire Arrays on Any Substrate.” J. Phys. Chem. C, 112 18734–18736 (2008) Qin, Y, Yang, R, Wang, ZL, “Growth of Horizontal ZnO Nanowire Arrays on Any Substrate.” J. Phys. Chem. C, 112 18734–18736 (2008)
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Greene, LE, Law, M, Tan, DH, Montano, M, Goldberger, J, Somorjai, G, Yang, P, “General Route to Vertical ZnO Nanowire Arrays Using Textured ZnO Seeds.” Nano Lett., 5 1231–1236 (2005)CrossRef Greene, LE, Law, M, Tan, DH, Montano, M, Goldberger, J, Somorjai, G, Yang, P, “General Route to Vertical ZnO Nanowire Arrays Using Textured ZnO Seeds.” Nano Lett., 5 1231–1236 (2005)CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Li, L, Pan, S, Dou, X, Zhu, Y, Huang, X, Yang, Y, Li, G, Zhang, L, “Direct Electrodeposition of ZnO Nanotube Arrays in Anodic Alumina Membranes.” J. Phys. Chem. C, 111 7288–7291 (2007)CrossRef Li, L, Pan, S, Dou, X, Zhu, Y, Huang, X, Yang, Y, Li, G, Zhang, L, “Direct Electrodeposition of ZnO Nanotube Arrays in Anodic Alumina Membranes.” J. Phys. Chem. C, 111 7288–7291 (2007)CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Li, Q, Kumar, V, Li, Y, Zhang, H, Marks, TJ, Chang, RPH, “Fabrication of ZnO Nanorods and Nanotubes in Aqueous Solutions.” Chem. Mater., 17 1001–1006 (2005)CrossRef Li, Q, Kumar, V, Li, Y, Zhang, H, Marks, TJ, Chang, RPH, “Fabrication of ZnO Nanorods and Nanotubes in Aqueous Solutions.” Chem. Mater., 17 1001–1006 (2005)CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Sun, T, Qiu, J, Liang, C, “Controllable Fabrication and Photocatalytic Activity of ZnO Nanobelt Arrays.” J. Phys. Chem. C, 112 715–721 (2008)CrossRef Sun, T, Qiu, J, Liang, C, “Controllable Fabrication and Photocatalytic Activity of ZnO Nanobelt Arrays.” J. Phys. Chem. C, 112 715–721 (2008)CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Shen, GZ, Bando, Y, Golberg, D, “Synthesis and Structures of High-Quality Single-Crystalline II3V2 Semiconductors Nanobelts.” J. Phys. Chem. C, 111 5044–5049 (2007)CrossRef Shen, GZ, Bando, Y, Golberg, D, “Synthesis and Structures of High-Quality Single-Crystalline II3V2 Semiconductors Nanobelts.” J. Phys. Chem. C, 111 5044–5049 (2007)CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Dietl, T, Ohno, H, Matsukura, F, et al., “Zener Model Description of Ferromagnetism in Zinc Blended Magnetic Semiconductors.” Science, 287 1019–1022 (2000)CrossRef Dietl, T, Ohno, H, Matsukura, F, et al., “Zener Model Description of Ferromagnetism in Zinc Blended Magnetic Semiconductors.” Science, 287 1019–1022 (2000)CrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Bauer, C, Boschloo, G, Mukhtar, E, Hagfeldt, A, “Electron Induction and Recombination in Ru(dcbpy)2(NCS)2 Sensitized Nanostructured ZnO.” J. Phys. Chem. B, 105 5585–5588 (2001)CrossRef Bauer, C, Boschloo, G, Mukhtar, E, Hagfeldt, A, “Electron Induction and Recombination in Ru(dcbpy)2(NCS)2 Sensitized Nanostructured ZnO.” J. Phys. Chem. B, 105 5585–5588 (2001)CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Sato, K, Katayama-Yoshida, H, “Electronic Structure and Ferromagnetism of Transition Metal Impurity Doped Zinc Oxide.” Physica B, 310 904 (2001)CrossRef Sato, K, Katayama-Yoshida, H, “Electronic Structure and Ferromagnetism of Transition Metal Impurity Doped Zinc Oxide.” Physica B, 310 904 (2001)CrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Schwartz, DA, Norberg, NS, Nguyen, QP, Parker, JM, Gamelin, DR, “Magnetic Quantum Dots: Synthesis, Spectroscopy, and Magnetism of Co2+- and Ni2+-Doped ZnO Nanocrystals.” J. Am. Chem. Soc., 125 13205–13218 (2003)CrossRef Schwartz, DA, Norberg, NS, Nguyen, QP, Parker, JM, Gamelin, DR, “Magnetic Quantum Dots: Synthesis, Spectroscopy, and Magnetism of Co2+- and Ni2+-Doped ZnO Nanocrystals.” J. Am. Chem. Soc., 125 13205–13218 (2003)CrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Radovanovic, PV, Gamelin, DR, “Electronic Absorption Spectroscopy of Cobalt Ions in Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor Quantum Dots: Demonstration of an Isocrystalline Core/Shell Synthetic Method.” J. Am. Chem. Soc., 123 12207–12214 (2001)CrossRef Radovanovic, PV, Gamelin, DR, “Electronic Absorption Spectroscopy of Cobalt Ions in Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor Quantum Dots: Demonstration of an Isocrystalline Core/Shell Synthetic Method.” J. Am. Chem. Soc., 123 12207–12214 (2001)CrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Rode, K, Anane, A, Mattana, R, Contour, P, Durand, O, LeBourgeois, R, “Magnetic Semiconductors Based on Cobalt Substituted ZnO.” J. Appl. Phys., 93 7676 (2003)CrossRef Rode, K, Anane, A, Mattana, R, Contour, P, Durand, O, LeBourgeois, R, “Magnetic Semiconductors Based on Cobalt Substituted ZnO.” J. Appl. Phys., 93 7676 (2003)CrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Bouloudenine, M, Viart, N, Colis, S, Kortus, J, Dinia, A, “Antiferromagnetism in Bulk Zn1–xCo x O Magnetic Semiconductors Prepared by the Coprecipitation Technique.” Appl. Phys. Lett., 87 052501 (2005)CrossRef Bouloudenine, M, Viart, N, Colis, S, Kortus, J, Dinia, A, “Antiferromagnetism in Bulk Zn1xCo x O Magnetic Semiconductors Prepared by the Coprecipitation Technique.” Appl. Phys. Lett., 87 052501 (2005)CrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhou, J, Xu, NS, Wang, ZL, “Dissolving Behavior and Stability of ZnO Wires in Biofluids: A Study on Biodegradability and Biocompatibility of ZnO Nanostructures.” Adv. Mater., 18 2432–2435 (2006)CrossRef Zhou, J, Xu, NS, Wang, ZL, “Dissolving Behavior and Stability of ZnO Wires in Biofluids: A Study on Biodegradability and Biocompatibility of ZnO Nanostructures.” Adv. Mater., 18 2432–2435 (2006)CrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Ito, M, “In Vitro Properties of a Chitosan Bonded Hydro-Xyapatite Bone-Filling Paste.” Biomaterials, 12 41–45 (1991)CrossRef Ito, M, “In Vitro Properties of a Chitosan Bonded Hydro-Xyapatite Bone-Filling Paste.” Biomaterials, 12 41–45 (1991)CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Orstavik, D, Hongslo, JK, “Mutagenicity of Endodontic Sealers.” Biomaterials, 6 129–131 (1985)CrossRef Orstavik, D, Hongslo, JK, “Mutagenicity of Endodontic Sealers.” Biomaterials, 6 129–131 (1985)CrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Miyake, Y, Tada, H, “Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue with Metal-Doped Mesoporous Titania Under Irradiation of White Light.” J. Chem. Eng. Jpn., 37 630–635 (2004)CrossRef Miyake, Y, Tada, H, “Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue with Metal-Doped Mesoporous Titania Under Irradiation of White Light.” J. Chem. Eng. Jpn., 37 630–635 (2004)CrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Vayssieres, L, Yi, G, Kim, M, Lindquist, S, “Three-Dimensional Array of Highly Oriented Crystalline ZnO Microtubes.” Chem. Mater., 13 4395–4398 (2001)CrossRef Vayssieres, L, Yi, G, Kim, M, Lindquist, S, “Three-Dimensional Array of Highly Oriented Crystalline ZnO Microtubes.” Chem. Mater., 13 4395–4398 (2001)CrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Huang, ZB, Zhu, Y, Wang, ST, Yin, GF, “Controlled Growth of Aligned Arrays of Cu-Ferrite Nanorods.” Cryst. Growth Des., 6 1931–1935 (2006)CrossRef Huang, ZB, Zhu, Y, Wang, ST, Yin, GF, “Controlled Growth of Aligned Arrays of Cu-Ferrite Nanorods.” Cryst. Growth Des., 6 1931–1935 (2006)CrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Yang, M, Yin, GF, Huang, ZB, Liao, XM, Kang, Y, Yao, YD, “Well-Aligned ZnO Rod Arrays Grown on Glass Substrate from Aqueous Solution.” Appl. Surf. Sci., 256 2917–2921 (2008)CrossRef Yang, M, Yin, GF, Huang, ZB, Liao, XM, Kang, Y, Yao, YD, “Well-Aligned ZnO Rod Arrays Grown on Glass Substrate from Aqueous Solution.” Appl. Surf. Sci., 256 2917–2921 (2008)CrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Wu, JJ, Liu, SC, “Low-Temperature Growth of Well-Aligned ZnO Nanorods by Chemical Vapor Deposition.” Adv. Mater., 14 215–218 (2002)CrossRef Wu, JJ, Liu, SC, “Low-Temperature Growth of Well-Aligned ZnO Nanorods by Chemical Vapor Deposition.” Adv. Mater., 14 215–218 (2002)CrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Kim, CG, Sung, K, Chung, TM, Jung, DY, Kim, Y, “Monodispersed ZnO Nanoparticles from a Single Molecular Precursor.” Chem. Commun., 2068–2069 (2003) Kim, CG, Sung, K, Chung, TM, Jung, DY, Kim, Y, “Monodispersed ZnO Nanoparticles from a Single Molecular Precursor.” Chem. Commun., 2068–2069 (2003)
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Chu, D, Zeng, Y, Jiang, DL, “Synthesis of Room Temperature Ferromagnetic Co-Doped ZnO Nanocrystals Under a High Magnetic Field.” J. Phys. Chem. C, 111 5893–5897 (2007)CrossRef Chu, D, Zeng, Y, Jiang, DL, “Synthesis of Room Temperature Ferromagnetic Co-Doped ZnO Nanocrystals Under a High Magnetic Field.” J. Phys. Chem. C, 111 5893–5897 (2007)CrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Wu, DW, Yang, M, Huang, ZB, Yin, GF, Yao, YD, Liao, XM, et al., “Preparation and Properties of Ni-Doped ZnO Rod Arrays from Aqueous Solution.” J. Colloid Interf., 330 380–385 (2009)CrossRef Wu, DW, Yang, M, Huang, ZB, Yin, GF, Yao, YD, Liao, XM, et al., “Preparation and Properties of Ni-Doped ZnO Rod Arrays from Aqueous Solution.” J. Colloid Interf., 330 380–385 (2009)CrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Ando, K, Saito, H, Jin, Z, Fukumura, T, Kawasaki, M, et al., “Magneto-Optical Properties of ZnO Based Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors.” J. Appl. Phys., 89 7284–7286 (2001)CrossRef Ando, K, Saito, H, Jin, Z, Fukumura, T, Kawasaki, M, et al., “Magneto-Optical Properties of ZnO Based Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors.” J. Appl. Phys., 89 7284–7286 (2001)CrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu, T, Xu, H, Chin, WS, Yong, Z, Wee, ATS, “Local Structural Evolution of Co Doped ZnO Nanoparticles Upon Calcination Studied by In Situ Quick-Scan XAFS.” J. Phys. Chem. C, 112 3489–3495 (2008)CrossRef Liu, T, Xu, H, Chin, WS, Yong, Z, Wee, ATS, “Local Structural Evolution of Co Doped ZnO Nanoparticles Upon Calcination Studied by In Situ Quick-Scan XAFS.” J. Phys. Chem. C, 112 3489–3495 (2008)CrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Hasegawa, S, Nishida, S, Yamashita, T, Asahi, HJ, “Field Electron Emission from Polycrystalline GaN Nanorods.” J. Ceram. Process. Res., 6 245 (2005) Hasegawa, S, Nishida, S, Yamashita, T, Asahi, HJ, “Field Electron Emission from Polycrystalline GaN Nanorods.” J. Ceram. Process. Res., 6 245 (2005)
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Michaelson, HB, “The Work Function of the Elements and Its Periodicity.” J. Appl. Phys., 48 4729 (1977)CrossRef Michaelson, HB, “The Work Function of the Elements and Its Periodicity.” J. Appl. Phys., 48 4729 (1977)CrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Motayed, A, Vaudin, M, Davydov, AV, Melngailis, J, et al., “Diameter Dependent Transport Properties of Gallium Nitride Nanowire Field Effect Transistors.” Appl. Phys. Lett., 90 043104 (2007)CrossRef Motayed, A, Vaudin, M, Davydov, AV, Melngailis, J, et al., “Diameter Dependent Transport Properties of Gallium Nitride Nanowire Field Effect Transistors.” Appl. Phys. Lett., 90 043104 (2007)CrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Philipose, U, Nair, SV, Trudel, S, de Souza, CF, Aouba, S, Hill, RH, Ruda, HE, “High Temperature Ferromagnetism in Mn Doped ZnO Nanowires.” Appl. Phys. Lett., 88 263101-03 (2006)CrossRef Philipose, U, Nair, SV, Trudel, S, de Souza, CF, Aouba, S, Hill, RH, Ruda, HE, “High Temperature Ferromagnetism in Mn Doped ZnO Nanowires.” Appl. Phys. Lett., 88 263101-03 (2006)CrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, S, Wang, H, Jiao, J, Chen, K, et al., “Three-Dimensional Nanostructured Substrates Toward Efficient Capture of Circulating Tumor Cells.” Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 48 8970–8973 (2009)CrossRef Wang, S, Wang, H, Jiao, J, Chen, K, et al., “Three-Dimensional Nanostructured Substrates Toward Efficient Capture of Circulating Tumor Cells.” Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 48 8970–8973 (2009)CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Preparation and enhanced ferromagnetic, semi-conductive, and optical properties of Co-doped ZnO rod arrays
verfasst von
Chaoqun Zhang
Zhongbing Huang
Xiaoming Liao
Guangfu Yin
Jianwen Gu
Publikationsdatum
01.09.2012
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Coatings Technology and Research / Ausgabe 5/2012
Print ISSN: 1547-0091
Elektronische ISSN: 1935-3804
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11998-011-9384-4

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 5/2012

Journal of Coatings Technology and Research 5/2012 Zur Ausgabe

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.