References
Balázs, B. (1982), Der sichtbare Mensch: Kritiken und Aufsätze 19221926, Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó.
Brown, B. et al. (eds.) (2002), Wireless World: Social and Interactional Aspects of the Mobile Age, London: Springer.
Carothers, J. C. (1959), ‘Culture, Psychiatry and the Written Word’, Psychiatry: Journal for the Study of Interpersonal Processes, 22, 307–320.
Casson, H. H. (1910), The History of the Telephone, Chicago: McClurg.
Donald, M. (1991), Origins of the Modern Mind: Three Stages in the Evolution of Culture and Cognition, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Dunbar, R. (1996), Grooming, Gossip, and the Evolution of Language, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Fox, K. (2001), ‘Evolution, Alienation and Gossip: The Role of Mobile Telecommunications in the 21st Century’, Oxford: Social Issues Research Centre, http://www.sirc.org/publik/gossip.shtml (14 July 2005).
Gould, S. J. (1993), Eight Little Piggies, New York: W. W. Norton.
Ivins, W. (1953), Prints and Visual Communication, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
Katz, J. (2004), ‘A Nation of Ghosts? Choreography of Mobile Communication in Public Spaces’, in K. Nyíri (Ed.), Mobile Democracy: Essays on Society, Self and Politics, Vienna: Passagen Verlag.
Marvin, C. (1988), When Old Technologies Were New: Thinking About Electric Communication in the Late Nineteenth Century, New York: Oxford University Press.
Marx, K. (1964), ‘Das philosophische Manifest der historischen Rechtschule’, In: Marx-Engels Werke, vol. 1, Berlin: Dietz.
Marx, K. (1887), Capital, transl. Moore and Aveling, publ. by F. Engels, London.
Neisser, U. (1967), Cognitive Psychology, New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts.
Postman, N. (1985), Amusing Ourselves to Death: Public Discourse in the Age of Show Business, New York: Viking Penguin.
Postman, N. (1994), The Disappearance of Childhood (originally 1982), New York: Vintage Books.
Spence, J. and Holland, P. (Eds.) (1991), Family Snaps: The Meanings of Domestic Photography, London: Virago Press.
West, T.G. (1997), In the Mind’s Eye: Visual Thinkers, Gifted People with Dyslexia and Other Learning Difficulties, Computer Images, and the Ironies of Creativity, Amherst, NY: Prometheus Books.
Additional information
Kristóf Nyíri studied mathematics and philosophy. He is a Member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, and Director of the Institute for Philosophical Research of the Academy. Nyíri’s main interests are philosophy in the 19th and 20th centuries and the impact of communication technologies on the organization of ideas. His latest book is Vernetztes Wissen: Philosophie im Zeitalter des Internets (2004). For further information visit: http://www.phil-inst.hu/nyiri.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Nyíri, K. The mobile telephone as a return to unalienated communication. Know Techn Pol 19, 54–61 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12130-006-1015-5
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12130-006-1015-5