Abstract
Boiling heat transfer at water flow with low mass flux in heat sink which contained rectangular microchannels was studied. The stainless steel heat sink contained ten parallel microchannels with a size of 640 × 2050 μm in cross-section with typical wall roughness of 10–15 μm. The local flow boiling heat transfer coefficients were measured at mass velocity of 17 and 51 kg/m2s, heat flux on 30 to 150 kW/m2 and vapor quality of up to 0.8 at pressure in the channels closed to atmospheric one. It was observed that Kandlikar nucleate boiling correlation is in good agreement with the experimental data at mass flow velocity of 85 kg/m2s. At smaller mass flux the Kandlikar model and Zhang, Hibiki and Mishima model demonstrate incorrect trend of heat transfer coefficients variation with vapor quality.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Akbar, M.K., Plummer, D.A., Ghiaasiaan, S.M.: On gas–liquid two phase flow regimmes in microchannels. Int. J. Multph. Flow 29, 855–865 (2003)
Kandlikar, S.G.: A general correlation for saturated two-phase flow boiling heat transfer inside horizontal and vertical tubes. ASME J. Heat Transfer 112, 219–228 (1990)
Kandlikar, S.G.: Fundamental issues related to flow boiling in Minichannels and microchannels. Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci. 26, 389–407 (2002)
Kandlikar, S.G., Grande, W.J.: Evolution of microchannel flow passages—thermohydraulic performance and fabrication technology. Source Heat Transf. Eng. 24, 3–17 (2003)
Kandlikar, S.G., Garimella, S., Li, D., Colin, S., King, M.R.: Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow in Minichannels and Microchannels. Elsevier, Amsterdam (2006)
Kosar, A., Kuo, C.J., Peles, Y.: Boiling heat transfer in rectangular microchannels with reentrant cavities. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 48, 4867–4886 (2005)
Kuznetsov, V.V., Shamirzaev, A.S.: Heat transfer for flow boiling in microchannel. In: Proc. of 3rd Int. Conf., Heat and Mass Transfer and Hydrodynamics in Swirling Flows. Moscow (2008)
Lee, H.J., Lee, S.Y.: Heat transfer correlation for boiling flows in small rectangular horizontal channels with low aspect ratios. Int. J. Multiph. Flow 27, 2043–2062 (2001)
Qu, W., Mudawar, I.: Flow boiling heat transfer in two-phase micro-channel heat sinks-I. Experimental investigation and assessment of correlation methods. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 46, 2755–2771 (2003)
Steinke, M.E., Kandlikar, S.G.: An experimental investigation of flow boiling characteristics of water in parallel microchannels. J. Heat Transfer 126, 518–526 (2004)
Sumith, B., Kaminaga, F., Matsumura, K.: Saturated flow boiling of water in a vertical small diameter tube. Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci. 27, 789–801 (2003)
Zhang, W., Hibiki, T., Mishima, K.: Correlation flow boiling heat transfer in mini-channels. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 47, 5749–5763 (2004)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kuznetsov, V.V., Shamirzaev, A.S. Flow Boiling Heat Transfer in Two-Phase Micro Channel Heat Sink at Low Water Mass Flux. Microgravity Sci. Technol. 21 (Suppl 1), 305–311 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12217-009-9158-0
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12217-009-9158-0