Abstract
The present work concentrates on the influence of particle concentration of α-nano-Al2O3 particles on adhesive strength, microhardness, specific wear rate, and friction behaviour in Ni–Al2O3 composite coating. Nano-Al2O3 particles are co-deposited with electrodeposition of Ni on Al6061 substrate in the standard Watt’s bath solution. Results reveal that at an optimum concentration of 4.5 g/L particle loading for the smooth, low coefficient of friction, enhanced microhardness, and better specific wear rate of the coating. Even though the adhesive strength of coating decreased with the addition of nanoparticles in the coating, it is marginally less but can withstand the higher traction loads. The composite coating has also resulted in the better scratch and specific wear rate with homogeneous distribution of particles.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J Chen Procedia Eng. 15 4414 (2011)
G Gyawali, K Tripathi, B Joshi and SW Lee J. Alloys Compd. 721 757 (2017)
C R Raghavendra, S Basavarajappa and I Sogalad IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng. 310 012112 (2018)
L Shi, C Sun, P Gao, F Zhou and W Liu Appl. Surf. Sci. 252 3591(2006)
N P Wasekar, P Haridoss, S K Seshadri and G Sundararajan Surf. Coat. Technol. 291 130 (2016)
H Ogihara, H Wang and T Saji Appl. Surf. Sci. 296 108 (2014)
P A Gay, J M Limat, P A Steinmann and J Pagetti Surf. Coat. Technol. 202 1167 (2007)
R A Shakoor, R Kahraman, U S Waware, Y Wang and W Gao Mater. Des. 59 421 (2014)
S Dehgahi, R Amini and M Alizadeh J. Alloys Compd. 692 622 (2016).
A Gharam, M J Lukitsch, M P Balogh and T Alpas Thin Solid Films 519 1611 (2010)
Z Wang, L Wu, Y Qi, W Cai and Z Jiang Surf. Coat. Technol. 204 3315 (2010)
S Dehgahi, R Amini and M Alizadeh Surf. Coat. Technol. 304 502 (2016)
S W Jiang, L Yang, J N Pang, H Lin and Z Q Wang Surf. Coat. Technol. 286 197 (2016)
Z Shafiee, M E Bahrololoom and B Hashemi Mater. Des. 108 19 (2016)
S Kuo, Y Chen, M Ger and W Hwu Mater. Chem. Phys. 86 5 (2004)
C R Raghavendra, S Basavarajappa and I Sogalad Trans. Indian Inst. Met. 71 2119 (2018)
S Surviliene, L Orlovskaja, G Bikulcius and S Biallozor Surf. Coat. Technol. 137 230 (2001).
Y Zhao, C Jiang, Z Xu, F Cai, Z Zhang and P Fu JMADE 85 39 (2015).
Y B Song and D T Chin Electrochim. Acta. 48 349 (2002).
J Sudagar, J S Lian, Q Jiang, Z H Jiang, G Y Li and R Elansezhian Prog. Organ. Coat.,74 788 (2012)
W Deqing, S Ziyuan and K Tangshan Surf. Coat. Technol. 191 324 (2005)
Archard J F, Hirst W Proc. R. Soc. A Math. Phys. Eng. Sci. 236 397 (1956)
T R Tamilarasan, R Rajendran, M Siva, U Sanjith, G Rajagopal and J Sudagar Wear 347 148 (2016)
R A Shakoor, R Kahraman, U Waware, Y Wang and W Gao Mater. Des. 64 127 (2014)
H Gul, F Kili, M Uysal, S Aslan, A Alp and H Akbulut Appl. Surf. Sci. 258 4260 (2012)
P Baghery, M Farzam, A B Mousavi and M Hosseini Surf. Coat. Technol. 204 3804 (2010)
S Özkan, G Hapç and G Orhan Surf. Coat. Technol. 232 734 (2013)
W Wang, H Wang and H Guo Scr. Mater. 53 613(2005)
S Jeyaraj, K P Arulshri and S Sivasankaran Arch. Civ. Mech. Eng. 16 168 (2015)
X Liang, J Ouyang, Y Li and Y Wang Appl. Surf. Sci. 255 4316 (2009)
Y Zhou, H Zhang and B Qian Appl. Surf. Sci. 253 8335 (2007)
Acknowledgement
Authors gratefully acknowledge AICTE, New Delhi, Sponsored project titled “Wear Behaviour of Hybrid Metal Matrix Composites at Varied Temperature”. Ref. No. 20/AICTE/RIFD/RPS(Policy-IV) 26/2012-13, Dated March 18, 2013.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Raghavendra, C.R., Basavarajappa, S. & Sogalad, I. Adhesive strength and tribological behaviour of Ni–nano-Al2O3 composite coating. Indian J Phys 95, 423–431 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12648-019-01661-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12648-019-01661-x