Skip to main content
Log in

Self-sustained oscillation of the flow in a double-cavity channel: a time-resolved PIV measurement

  • Regular Paper
  • Published:
Journal of Visualization Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This study investigates self-sustained oscillation of the flow in a double-cavity channel with cavity length–width ratio L/H = 3 using a time-resolved particle image velocimetry (TR-PIV) technique. Three Reynolds numbers based on the cavity length L and the bulk velocity in the narrow section of the channel \(U_{0}\), i.e., \(Re_{L}\) = 12,500, 24,580, and 49,100, are considered to investigate the influence of Reynolds number on the self-sustained oscillation. As the Reynolds number increases, the oscillation becomes more intense and shifts to the leading edge of the double-cavity channel. However, the power spectra and contour plots of the spatial vv correlation coefficient reveal that the periodicity of the oscillation becomes less profound as the Reynolds number increases. A further phase-averaged analysis reveals the spatiotemporal evolution process of oscillation and convincingly demonstrates a more intense and complicated process of the oscillation as the Reynolds number increases.

Graphic abstract

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Basley J (2012) An experimental investigation on waves and coherent structures in a three-dimensional open cavity flow. Doctoral Thesis

  • Basley J, Pastur LR, Lusseyran F, Faure TM, Delprat N (2011) Experimental investigation of global structures in an incompressible cavity flow using time-resolved PIV. Exp Fluids 50:905–918

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bilanin AJ, Covert E (1973) Estimation of possible excitation frequencies for shallow rectangular cavities. AIAA J 11:347–351. https://doi.org/10.2514/3.6747

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cherdron W, Durst F, Whitelaw JH (1978) Asymmetric flows and instabilities in symmetric ducts with sudden expansions. J Fluid Mech 84:13–31

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Drikakis D (1997) Bifurcation phenomena in incompressible sudden expansion flows. Phys Fluids 9:76–87. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.869174

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Durst F, Melling A, Whitelaw JH (2006) Low Reynolds number over a plane symmetric sudden expansion. J Fluid Mech 64:111–128

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fearn RM, Mullin T, Cliffe KA (2006) Nonlinear flow phenomena in a symmetric sudden expansion. J Fluid Mech 211:595–608

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Froelich A, Immich H, Lebail F, Popp M, Scheuerer G (2006) Three-dimensional flow analysis in a rocket engine coolant channel of high depth/width ratio. In: Joint propulsion conference

  • Gerlach CR (1971) Vortex excitation of metal bellows. J Manuf Sci Eng 94:87–94

    Google Scholar 

  • Graftieaux L, Michard M, Grosjean N (2001) Combining PIV, POD and vortex identification algorithms for the study of unsteady turbulent swirling flows. Meas Sci Technol 12(9):1422

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Heller SS, Bliss DB (1975) The physical mechanism of flow induced pressure fluctuations in cavities and concepts for their suppression. In: 2^ < nd > AIAA aero-acoustics conference

  • Illingworth SJ, Morgans AS, Rowley CW (2012) Feedback control of cavity flow oscillations using simple linear models. J Fluid Mech 709:223–248. https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2012.330

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Maurel A, Ern P, Zielinska BJA, Wesfreid JE (1996) Experimental study of self-sustained oscillations in a confined jet. Phys Rev E 54(4):3643

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mizushima J, Shiotani Y (2001) Transitions and instabilities of flow in a symmetric channel with a suddenly expanded and contracted part. J Fluid Mech 434:355–369369

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Mullin T, Shipton S, Tavener SJ (2003) Flow in a symmetric channel with an expanded section. Fluid Dyn Res 33:433–452. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fluiddyn.2003.07.001

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Rockwell D, Naudascher E (1978) Review–self-sustaining oscillations of flow past cavities. Asme Trans J Fluids Eng 100:152–165

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rowley CW, Williams DR (2003) Control of forced and self-sustained oscillations on the flow past a cavity. AIAA J

  • Sau A (2002) Vortex dynamics and mass entrainment in a rectangular channel with a suddenly expanded and contracted part. Phys Fluids 14:3280–3308. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1498839

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Tuerke F, Pastur L, Fraigneau Y, Sciamarella D, Lusseyran F, Artana G (2017a) Nonlinear dynamics and hydrodynamic feedback in two-dimensional double cavity flow. J Fluid Mech 813:1–22. https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2016.771

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Tuerke F, Pastur LR, Sciamarella D, Lusseyran F, Artana G (2017b) Experimental study of double-cavity flow. Exp Fluids. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00348-017-2360-8

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Chuangxin He.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Fu, H., He, C. & Liu, Y. Self-sustained oscillation of the flow in a double-cavity channel: a time-resolved PIV measurement. J Vis 23, 245–257 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12650-020-00626-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12650-020-00626-1

Keywords

Navigation