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Erschienen in: Environmental Earth Sciences 4/2011

01.02.2011 | Original Article

Quantitative modeling of groundwater in Satluj River basin of Rupnagar district of Punjab using remote sensing and geographic information system

verfasst von: Chander Kumar Singh, Satyanarayan Shashtri, Amit Singh, Saumitra Mukherjee

Erschienen in: Environmental Earth Sciences | Ausgabe 4/2011

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Abstract

Water is a fluctuating resource making it difficult to measure in time and in space. To demonstrate the efficiency of the geographic information system (GIS) for groundwater studies, information on the parameters controlling groundwater such as lithology, geomorphology and lineament analysis were analyzed. LISS-III and Landsat satellite image of the area was used to infer information on the geologic lineaments and geomorphology. To delineate linear features enhancement and direction, filtering was performed on single bands of Landsat images. Thematic maps for geology, slope, geomorphology and lineament were prepared and integrated in GIS by assigning the weights and ranking to various parameters controlling the occurrence of groundwater to generate the groundwater potential map for the study area. The results indicate that the floodplain of river and its adjoining areas have very good groundwater potential, whereas the steeply sloping area in the northern part having high relief and slope possesses poor groundwater potential.

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Metadaten
Titel
Quantitative modeling of groundwater in Satluj River basin of Rupnagar district of Punjab using remote sensing and geographic information system
verfasst von
Chander Kumar Singh
Satyanarayan Shashtri
Amit Singh
Saumitra Mukherjee
Publikationsdatum
01.02.2011
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Environmental Earth Sciences / Ausgabe 4/2011
Print ISSN: 1866-6280
Elektronische ISSN: 1866-6299
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-010-0574-7

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