Abstract
In this paper, the detailed simulation studies for a grid connected solar photovoltaic system (SPV) have been presented. The power electronics devices like DC–DC boost converter and grid interfacing inverter are most important components of proposed system. Here, the DC–DC boost converter is controlled to extract maximum power out of SPV under different irradiation levels, while the grid interfacing inverter is utilized to evacuate the active power and feed it into grid at synchronized voltage and frequency. Moreover, the grid interfacing inverter is also controlled to sort out the issues related to power quality by compensating the reactive power and harmonics current component of nearby load at point of common coupling. Besides, detailed modeling of various component utilized in proposed system is also presented. Finally, extensive simulations have been performed under different irradiation levels with various kinds of load to validate the aforementioned claims. The overall system design and simulation have been performed by using Sim Power System toolbox available in the library of MATLAB.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
G. Pandove, A. Trivedi, M. Singh, Repetitive control-based single-phase bidirectional rectifier with enhanced performance. IET Trans. Power Electron. 9(5), 1029–1036 (2016)
V. Scarpa, S. Buso, G. Spiazzi, Low-complexity MPPT technique exploiting the PV module MPP locus characterization. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 56(5), 1531–1538 (2009)
G. Pandove, M. Singh, High-frequency DC–DC boost converter for residential PV system with power factor correction, in Proceedings of IEEE PICONF’2012, 19–22 Dec 2012
Trishan Esram, Patrick L. Chapman, Comparison of photovoltaic array maximum power point tracking techniques. IEEE Trans. Energy Convers. 22(2), 439–449 (2007)
O. Alonso, P. Sanchis, E. Gubia, L. Marroyo, Cascaded H-bridge multilevel converter for grid connected photovoltaic generators with independent maximum power point tracking of each solar array, in Proceedings of IEEE PESC (2003), pp. 731–735
M. Calais, V.G. Agelidis, Multilevel converters for single-phase grid connected photovoltaic systems—an overview, in Proceedings of IEEE ISIE (1998), pp. 224–229
T. Shimizu, O. Hashimoto, G. Kimura, A novel high-performance utility-interactive photovoltaic inverter system. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 18(2), 704–711 (2003)
K. Ding, X. Bian, H. Liu, T. Peng, A MATLAB-simulink-based PV module model and its application under conditions of non-uniform irradiance. IEEE Trans. Energy Convers. 27(4), 864–872 (2012)
Y.K. Lo, T.P. Lee, K.H. Wu, Grid-connected photovoltaic system with power factor correction. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 55(5), 2224–2227 (2008)
J.M. Kwon, B.H. Kwon, K.H. Nam, High-efficiency module-integrated photovoltaic power conditioning system. IET Power Electron. 2(4), 410–420 (2009)
A. Woyte, V.V. Thong, R. Belmans, J. Nijs, Voltage fluctuations on distribution level introduced by photovoltaic systems. IEEE Trans. Energy Convers. 21(1), 202–209 (2006)
M. Jazayeri, S. Uysal, Evaluation of maximum power point tracking techniques in PV systems using MATLAB/simulink, in Sixth Annual IEEE Green Technologies Conference, (2014) pp 54–60
M. Aiello, A. Cataliotti, S. Favuzza, G. Graditi, Theoretical and experimental comparison of total harmonic distortion factors for the evaluation of harmonic and interharmonic pollution of grid-connected photovoltaic systems. IEEE Trans. Power Deliv 21(3), 1390–1397 (2006)
R.D.O. Reiter, J.R. Pinheiro, A. Péres, L. Michels, S.V.G. Oliveira, Analysis and design of an isolated step-up dc–dc converter based on three-phase high-frequency transformer for pv applications, in Proceedings of IEEE Conference (2011), pp. 538–545
A. Trivedi, M. Singh, Repetitive controller for VSIs in droop based AC-microgrid. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 32(8), 6595–6604 (2017)
A. Keane, L.F. Ochoa, E. Vittal, C.J. Dent, G.P. Harrison, Enhanced utilization of voltage control resources with distributed generation. IEEE Trans. Power Syst. 26(1), 252–260 (2011)
M. Singh, A. Chandra, Real time implementation of ANFIS control for renewable interfacing inverter in 3P4 W distribution network. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 1, 121–128 (2013)
G. Pandove, M. Singh, Grid integration of fuel cell with MPPT under variable air flow rate. Int. J. Innov. Res. Electr. Electron. Instrum. Control Eng. (IJIREEICE) 3(12), 12–17 (2015)
B.K. Bose, Global energy scenario and impact of power electronics in 21st century. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 60, 2638–2651 (2013)
B. Sorensen, Renewable Energy, 4th edn. (Acadmic Press, Elseiver, Amsterdam, 2011)
C. Marnay, O.C. Bailey, The CERTS microgrid and the future of the macrogrid, Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, (2004)
S.A. Lakshmanan, B.S. Rajpourhit, Modeling and analysis of 3-Phase VSI using SPWM technique for grid connected solar PV system, in IEEE Students Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Science, (2014)
O. Wasynczuck, Dynamic behavior of a class of photovoltaic power systems. IEEE Trans. Appar. Syst. PAS-102(9), 3031–3037 (1983)
Y. Hu, Y. Du, W. Xiao, S. Finney, W. Cao, DC-link voltage control strategy for reducing capacitance and total harmonic distortion in single-phase grid-connected photovoltaic inverters. IET Trans. Power Electron. 30(7), 1386–1393 (2015)
V.V. Woyte, R. Thong, J.Nijs Belmans, Voltage fluctuations on distribution level introduced by photovoltaic systems”. IEEE Trans. Energy Convers. 21(1), 202–209 (2006)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Saroha, J., Pandove, G. & Singh, M. Modelling and Simulation of Grid Connected SPV System with Active Power Filtering Features. J. Inst. Eng. India Ser. B 99, 25–35 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40031-017-0293-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40031-017-0293-5