Abstract
Dynamic analysis was conducted for two flexible composite structures coupled by a fluid medium. As the dynamic loading is applied to one structure, the other structure responds to the dynamic loading resulting from the load transfer through the fluid medium. To investigate such a coupled interaction between two structures, both experimental and numerical studies were conducted to supplement each other. First, a series of experiments were undertaken for two separate composite plates. In the designed test setup, water was filled between two composite plates. The water level between the two plates was varied and strain gages were attached to the composite plates. An impact load was applied to the front composite plate, and the dynamic responses of the both plates were measured using the strain gages. The cellular automata (CA) technique was also used for the numerical study. The results showed that the fluid–structure interaction (FSI) played an important role for the structural coupling depending on the water level between the plates.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Blair SR, Kwon YW (2015) Modeling of fluid-structure interaction using lattice Boltzmann and finite element methods. ASME J. Press. Vessel Technol. 137(2):021302
Blevins RD (1977) Flow-induced vibration. Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., New York
Chen W, Haroun MA, Liu F (1996) Large amplitude liquid sloshing in seismically excited tanks. Earthq Eng Struct Dyn 25(7):653–669
Craugh LE, Kwon YW (2013) Coupled finite element and cellular automata methods for analysis of composite structures with fluid-structure interaction. Compos Struct 102:124–137
Di Martino ES, Guadagni G, Fumero A, Ballerini G, Spirito R, Biglioli P, Redaelli A (2001) Fluid-structure interaction within realistic three-dimensional models of the aneurysmatic aorta as a guidance to assess the risk of rupture of the aneurysm. Med Eng Phys 23:647–55
Karamanos SA, Patkas LA, Platyrrachos MA (2006) Sloshing effects on the seismic design of horizontal-cylindrical and spherical industrial vessels. ASME J Press Vessel Technol 128(3):328–340
Kwon YW (2011) Study of fluid effects on dynamics of composite structures. ASME J Press Vessel Technol 133:031301
Kwon YW (2017) Finite difference based cellular automaton technique for structural and fluid-structure interaction applications. ASME J Press Vessel Technol 139:041301
Kwon YW, Fox PK (1993) Underwater shock response of a cylinder subjected to a side on explosion. Comput Struct 48(4):637–646
Kwon YW, Priest EM, Gordis JH (2013) Investigation of vibrational characteristics of composite beams with fluid-structure interaction. Compos Struct 105:269–278
Kwon YW, South T, Yun KJ (2017) Low velocity impact to composite box containing water and baffles, composite structures. ASME J Press Vessel Technol 139(3):031304–9
Kwon YW, Violette MA, McCrillis RD, Didoszak JM (2012) transient dynamic response and failure of sandwich composite structures under impact loading with fluid structure interaction. Appl Compos Mater 19(6):921–940
Kwon YW, Yang K, Adams C (2016) Modeling and simulation of high velocity projectile impact on storage tank. ASME J Press Vessel Technol 138:041303
Kwon YW, Yun K (2017) Numerical parametric study of hydrodynamic ram. Int J Multiphys 11(1):15–47
Simsek FG, Kwon YW (2015) Investigation of material modeling in fluid-structure interaction analysis of an idealized three-layered abdominal aorta: aneurysm initiation and fully developed aneurysm. J Biol Phys 41(2):173–201
Walter A, Didoszak JM, Kwon YW (2013) Explicit modeling of solid ocean floor in shallow underwater explosions. Shock Vib 20(1):189–197
Weaver DS, Ziada S, Au-Yang MK, Chen SS, Païdoussis MP, Pettigrew MJ (2000) Flow-induced vibrations in power and process plant components–progress and prospects. ASME J Press Vessel Technol 122:339–348
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by Office of Naval Research (ONR), and the Program Manager is Dr. Yapa Rajapakse.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kwon, Y.W., Bowling, J.D. Dynamic responses of composite structures coupled through fluid medium. Multiscale and Multidiscip. Model. Exp. and Des. 1, 69–82 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41939-018-0007-y
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41939-018-0007-y