Elsevier

Cement and Concrete Research

Volume 25, Issue 7, October 1995, Pages 1385-1390
Cement and Concrete Research

Communicated paper
Using waste concrete as aggregate

https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-8846(95)00131-UGet rights and content

Abstract

When restrictions severely limit local access to concrete aggregate, broken pieces of waste concrete (WCA) are used as aggregate. Today environmental studies discussing the recycling and reuse of waste materials are gaining great importance. Using waste material which was obtained from razed buildings that was cleaned and later reduced to aggregate form, is considered an appropriate solution to environmental pollution. In this study, various mechanical properties of concretes were examined. These concretes were obtained with the addition of C 16 (28-day compressive strength of 16 MPa) pieces as aggregate in weight percentages of (referred to total aggregate) 0, 30, 50, 70 and 100 %. From σ − ε diagrams modulus of elasticity, toughness, plastic and elastic energy capacities were calculated. In the concretes, it was observed that as the amount of WCA increases, density, compressive strength, modulus of elasticity and value of toughness decrease.

References (27)

  • P.J. Nixon

    Materials and Structures, Research and Testing

    (Sep.–Oct. 1978)
  • R. Ravindrarajah et al.

    Magazine of Concrete Research

    (March, 1985)
  • S. Frondistou-Yannas
  • T.D. Hansen et al.

    ACI, Concrete International, Design and Construction

  • A.D. Buck

    ACI Journal

    (May 1977)
  • A.D. Buck
  • T.C. Hansen et al.

    ACI Journal

    (Jan.–Feb. 1984)
  • S.W. Forster

    ACI, Concrete International, Design and Construction

  • P.I. Gluzge

    Gidrotekhnic-heskoye Stroitel'stvo (Moskow)

    (Apr. 1946)
    P.I. Gluzge

    brief English summary in Engineer' s Digest

    (1946)
  • O. Graf

    Die Bauwirt-schaft (Wiesbaden)

    (Jan.–Mar. 1948)
    O. Graf
  • R.R. Ploger
  • L. Turanli

    Turkish Chamber of Civ. Eng.

  • T. Özturan
  • Cited by (218)

    View all citing articles on Scopus
    View full text