Research paper
Hydrogeochemistry of chloride in an upland catchment in mid-Wales

https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-1694(88)90075-3Get rights and content

Abstract

Data describing the variations in Cl concentration in bulk precipitation, soil waters and stream water for over six years at a remote upland site in mid-Wales, U.K. are presented. Throughfall and filter gauge data indicate that marine aerosols and cloud water are an important component of the atmospheric inputs to the site. Concentrations of Cl in bulk precipitation are highly variable over time but this variation is progressively damped through the soils to the streams. Trends in soil and stream water Cl concentrations over the period are attributed to the impact of climatological variations on the hydrology of the catchment. The effects of this trend on annual Cl mass balances are discussed and highlight the need for long-term catchment studies.

References (20)

  • W.D. Johns et al.

    Distribution of chlorine in terrestrial rocks

    Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta

    (1967)
  • B. Reynolds et al.

    Baseflow buffering of streamwater acidity in five mid-Wales catchments

    J. Hydrol.

    (1986)
  • B.W. Avery

    Soil Classification for England and Wales

  • G.J. Dollard et al.

    Pollutant transfer in upland regions by occult precipitation

    Nature

    (1983)
  • E. Eriksson

    Airborne salts and the chemical composition of river waters

    Tellus

    (1955)
  • M. Hornung et al.

    The impact of pasture improvement on the soil solution chemistry of some stagnopodzols in mid-Wales

    Soil Use Manage.

    (1986)
  • Institute of Hydrology

    Selected measurement techniques in use at Plynlimon experimental catchments

  • F.H.T. Juang et al.

    Cycling of chlorine through a forested watershed in New England

    J. Geophys. Res.

    (1967)
  • S.K. Kakar

    A study of the trace elements associated with the lead-zinc ore fields of mid-Wales

  • J.W. Lea

    Soils in Powys: Sheet SO 09 (Caersws)

There are more references available in the full text version of this article.

Cited by (0)

View full text